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DPO4_STRPF
ID   DPO4_STRPF              Reviewed;         364 AA.
AC   Q1J509;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA polymerase IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            Short=Pol IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE            EC=2.7.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN   Name=dinB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MGAS10750_Spy1627;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M4 (strain MGAS10750).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=370554;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MGAS10750;
RX   PubMed=16636287; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0510279103;
RA   Beres S.B., Richter E.W., Nagiec M.J., Sumby P., Porcella S.F., DeLeo F.R.,
RA   Musser J.M.;
RT   "Molecular genetic anatomy of inter- and intraserotype variation in the
RT   human bacterial pathogen group A Streptococcus.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:7059-7064(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in
CC       untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication
CC       forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends.
CC       These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5'
CC       exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional
CC       synthesis, in conjunction with the beta clamp from PolIII.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC         diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01113};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-Y family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000262; ABF38577.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011528950.1; NC_008024.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1J509; -.
DR   SMR; Q1J509; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABF38577; ABF38577; MGAS10750_Spy1627.
DR   KEGG; spi:MGAS10750_Spy1627; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012348_1_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; KVRRYDF; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002434; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006261; P:DNA-templated DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IEA:UniProt.
DR   CDD; cd03586; PolY_Pol_IV_kappa; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1490.100; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01113; DNApol_IV; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036775; DNA_pol_Y-fam_lit_finger_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017961; DNA_pol_Y-fam_little_finger.
DR   InterPro; IPR022880; DNApol_IV.
DR   InterPro; IPR024728; PolY_HhH_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001126; UmuC.
DR   Pfam; PF00817; IMS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11799; IMS_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11798; IMS_HHH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF100879; SSF100879; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50173; UMUC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; DNA-binding;
KW   DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Mutator protein;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..364
FT                   /note="DNA polymerase IV"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000084957"
FT   DOMAIN          14..198
FT                   /note="UmuC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   ACT_SITE        117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         18
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   BINDING         116
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT   SITE            23
FT                   /note="Substrate discrimination"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
SQ   SEQUENCE   364 AA;  40766 MW;  D8D95B379234EE4A CRC64;
     MLIFPLINDT SRKIIHIDMD AFFAAVEERD NPALKGKPVV IGKDPRETGG RGVVSTCNYE
     ARKYGIHSAM SCKEAYERCP KAIFISGNYE KYRTVGDQIR RIFKRYTDVV EPMSIDEAYV
     DVTNNKLGIK SAVKIAKLIQ HDMWKEVGLT CSAGVSYNKF LGKLASDFEK PHGLTLVLKE
     DALCFLAKLP IEKFHGVGKK SVEKLHDMGI YTGQDLLAVP EMTLIDHFGR FGFDLYRKAR
     GISNSPVKSD RIRKSIGSER TYAKLLYQET DIKAEISKNA KRVAALLQDH KKLGKTIVLK
     VRYADFTTLT KRVTLPELTR NAAQIEQVAG DIFDSLSENP AGIRLLGVTM TNLEDKVADI
     SLDL
 
 
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