DPO4_STRTD
ID DPO4_STRTD Reviewed; 367 AA.
AC Q03J54;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=DNA polymerase IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE Short=Pol IV {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
DE EC=2.7.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
GN Name=dinB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}; OrderedLocusNames=STER_1621;
OS Streptococcus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-491 / LMD-9).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=322159;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-491 / LMD-9;
RX PubMed=17030793; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607117103;
RA Makarova K.S., Slesarev A., Wolf Y.I., Sorokin A., Mirkin B., Koonin E.V.,
RA Pavlov A., Pavlova N., Karamychev V., Polouchine N., Shakhova V.,
RA Grigoriev I., Lou Y., Rohksar D., Lucas S., Huang K., Goodstein D.M.,
RA Hawkins T., Plengvidhya V., Welker D., Hughes J., Goh Y., Benson A.,
RA Baldwin K., Lee J.-H., Diaz-Muniz I., Dosti B., Smeianov V., Wechter W.,
RA Barabote R., Lorca G., Altermann E., Barrangou R., Ganesan B., Xie Y.,
RA Rawsthorne H., Tamir D., Parker C., Breidt F., Broadbent J.R., Hutkins R.,
RA O'Sullivan D., Steele J., Unlu G., Saier M.H. Jr., Klaenhammer T.,
RA Richardson P., Kozyavkin S., Weimer B.C., Mills D.A.;
RT "Comparative genomics of the lactic acid bacteria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15611-15616(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Poorly processive, error-prone DNA polymerase involved in
CC untargeted mutagenesis. Copies undamaged DNA at stalled replication
CC forks, which arise in vivo from mismatched or misaligned primer ends.
CC These misaligned primers can be extended by PolIV. Exhibits no 3'-5'
CC exonuclease (proofreading) activity. May be involved in translesional
CC synthesis, in conjunction with the beta clamp from PolIII.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01113};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01113};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-Y family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113}.
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DR EMBL; CP000419; ABJ66768.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011681554.1; NC_008532.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q03J54; -.
DR SMR; Q03J54; -.
DR KEGG; ste:STER_1621; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012348_1_2_9; -.
DR OMA; KVRRYDF; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003684; F:damaged DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006261; P:DNA-templated DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IEA:UniProt.
DR CDD; cd03586; PolY_Pol_IV_kappa; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1490.100; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01113; DNApol_IV; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036775; DNA_pol_Y-fam_lit_finger_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017961; DNA_pol_Y-fam_little_finger.
DR InterPro; IPR022880; DNApol_IV.
DR InterPro; IPR024728; PolY_HhH_motif.
DR InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR InterPro; IPR001126; UmuC.
DR Pfam; PF00817; IMS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11799; IMS_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11798; IMS_HHH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF100879; SSF100879; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50173; UMUC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA repair; DNA replication; DNA-binding;
KW DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Mutator protein;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..367
FT /note="DNA polymerase IV"
FT /id="PRO_1000084964"
FT DOMAIN 14..198
FT /note="UmuC"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT ACT_SITE 117
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT BINDING 18
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT BINDING 116
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
FT SITE 23
FT /note="Substrate discrimination"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01113"
SQ SEQUENCE 367 AA; 41439 MW; 1A160DC41F322512 CRC64;
MLEFPLINDT SRKIIHIDMD AFFAQVEMRD DPSLKDKPVI IGNDPRKTGG RGVVSTCNYE
AKKYGVHSAM SSKEAYERCP NAVFISGNYS HYREVGMQIR EIFKCYTDLV EPMSIDEAYL
DVTTNKLGIK SAVKVAKLIQ YDIWQELHLT CSAGVSYNKF IAKLASDFQK PAGLTVVLPE
EAQEFLKKLP IAKFHGVGKK SVERLHDMDI YTGADLLKIS EITLIDRFGR FGFDLFRKAR
GISNSPVKPN RVRKSIGSER TYGKLLYNED DIKAELTKNA KRVAESAQKA KKVGRIIVIK
VRYSDFSTLT KRMTLDKSTQ DFDTIDRISH SIFDQLEENS SGVRLLGVTL TGLEDQEGRQ
LDLDDLA
