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DPOG1_MOUSE
ID   DPOG1_MOUSE             Reviewed;        1218 AA.
AC   P54099; Q9JI28;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-MAR-2015, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 146.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA polymerase subunit gamma-1;
DE            EC=2.7.7.7;
DE   AltName: Full=Mitochondrial DNA polymerase catalytic subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=PolG-alpha;
GN   Name=Polg; Synonyms=Polg1;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=BALB/cJ; TISSUE=Muscle;
RA   Chang S.W., Colvin S., Sarkos P., Denniger G., Zassenhaus H.P.;
RL   Submitted (MAY-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=129/Sv;
RX   PubMed=11058962; DOI=10.1089/104454900750019353;
RA   Mott J.L., Denniger G., Zullo S.J., Zassenhaus H.P.;
RT   "Genomic structure of murine mitochondrial DNA polymerase-gamma.";
RL   DNA Cell Biol. 19:601-605(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the replication of mitochondrial DNA. Associates
CC       with mitochondrial DNA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC         diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer composed of a catalytic subunit and a homodimer
CC       of accessory subunits (By similarity). Interacts with TTC3 (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P54098,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q27607}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P54099; P09671: Sod2; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-863636, EBI-1635071;
CC       P54099; P02340: Tp53; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-863636, EBI-474016;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion. Mitochondrion matrix,
CC       mitochondrion nucleoid {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-A family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA98977.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAF82772.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U53584; AAA98977.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF268975; AAF82772.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF268970; AAF82772.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF268971; AAF82772.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF268972; AAF82772.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF268973; AAF82772.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF268974; AAF82772.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P54099; -.
DR   SMR; P54099; -.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-2094; Mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma complex.
DR   IntAct; P54099; 2.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000073551; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P54099; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P54099; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P54099; -.
DR   EPD; P54099; -.
DR   PaxDb; P54099; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P54099; -.
DR   PRIDE; P54099; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 277389; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1196389; Polg.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3657; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P54099; -.
DR   ChiTaRS; Polg; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:P54099; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Unplaced.
DR   RNAct; P54099; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005760; C:gamma DNA polymerase complex; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; HDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042645; C:mitochondrial nucleoid; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043195; C:terminal bouton; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008408; F:3'-5' exonuclease activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0003682; F:chromatin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0004527; F:exonuclease activity; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0002020; F:protease binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007568; P:aging; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006261; P:DNA-templated DNA replication; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006264; P:mitochondrial DNA replication; IMP:MGI.
DR   InterPro; IPR019760; DNA-dir_DNA_pol_A_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002297; DNA-dir_DNA_pol_A_mt.
DR   InterPro; IPR001098; DNA-dir_DNA_pol_A_palm_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR041336; DNApol_Exo.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10267; PTHR10267; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00476; DNA_pol_A; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF18136; DNApol_Exo; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000797; DNA_pol_mt; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00867; DNAPOLG.
DR   SMART; SM00482; POLAc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00447; DNA_POLYMERASE_A; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   DNA replication; DNA-binding; DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Magnesium;
KW   Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion nucleoid; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..1218
FT                   /note="DNA polymerase subunit gamma-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000101271"
FT   REGION          31..50
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          484..524
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        23..24
FT                   /note="AR -> EG (in Ref. 1; AAA98977)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        27
FT                   /note="A -> S (in Ref. 1; AAA98977)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        32
FT                   /note="D -> A (in Ref. 1; AAA98977)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        159
FT                   /note="T -> N (in Ref. 1; AAA98977)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        228
FT                   /note="I -> T (in Ref. 1; AAA98977)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        303..308
FT                   /note="HKNPAA -> QQDPAV (in Ref. 1; AAA98977)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        324
FT                   /note="E -> D (in Ref. 1; AAA98977)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        327
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; AAA98977)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        557
FT                   /note="Q -> K (in Ref. 1; AAA98977)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        666
FT                   /note="N -> S (in Ref. 1; AAA98977)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        861
FT                   /note="P -> T (in Ref. 1; AAA98977)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        886
FT                   /note="F -> L (in Ref. 1; AAA98977)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        919..921
FT                   /note="GIS -> RIH (in Ref. 1; AAA98977)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1024
FT                   /note="A -> S (in Ref. 1; AAA98977)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1218 AA;  136758 MW;  55BC904A7318DA26 CRC64;
     MSRLLWKKVA GAKVASGPVP ATARWVASSV LDPVPSDGRP PSQMPSSENG QLRLNPLLIQ
     MLSRGLHEQI FGCGGEMPDE AAVQRSVEHL QKHGLWGQPA TPLPDVELRL PRLFGGNLDQ
     HFRLLAQKQS LPYLEAAASL LEAQLPPEPK SWAWAEGWTR YGPEGEAEPV AIPEERALVF
     DVEVCLAEGT CPTLAVAISP SAWYSWCSRR LVEERYSWTS QLSPADLIPL GGSTSASSST
     KQDGQEQLVV GHNVSFDRAH IREQYLIQDS RMRFLDTMSM HMAISGLSSF QRSLWMGAKQ
     GKHKNPAAHK ARAEVPEESQ WSSESSSWDW MDISSANNLA DVHNLYVGGP PLEKEPRELF
     VKGSMRDIRE NFQDLMQYCA RDVWATFEVF QQQLPLFLER CPHPVTLAGM LEMGVSYLPV
     NQNWERYLTE AQNTYEELQR EMKKSLMDLA NDACQLLSGE RYKEDPWLWD LEWDLQEFKQ
     KKAKKVKKPA SASKLPIEGA GPFGDPMDQE DPGPPSEEEE LQRSVTAHNR LQQLRSTTDL
     LPKRPQHLPG HPGWYRQLCP RLDDPAWAPG PSLLSLQMRV TPKLMALTWD GFPLHYSDSH
     GWGYLVPGRR DNLTEPPVSP TVESAAVTCP YRAIESLYRK HCLEQGKQQL EPQEVDLAEE
     FLLTDNSAMW QTVEELGCLD VEAEAKMENS GLSQPLVLPA ACAPKSSQPT YHHGNGPYND
     VNIPGCWFFK LPHKDGNNYN VGSPFAKDFL PKMEDGTLQA GPGGASGPRA LEINKMISFW
     RNAHKRISSQ MVVWLPRSAL PRVVTRHPAF DEEGHYGAIL PQVVTAGTIT RRAVEPTWLT
     ASNARPDRVG SELKAMVQAP PGYVLVGADV DSQELWIAAV LGDAHFAGMH GCTAFGWMTL
     QGRKSRGTDL HSKTAATVGI SREHAKIFNY GRIYGAGQSF AERLLMQFNH RLTRQEAAEK
     AQQMYAVTKG LRRYRLSADG EWLVKQLNLP VDRTEDGWVS LQDLRMIRRE ASRKSRWKKW
     EVAAERAWTG GTESEMFNKL ESIAMSDTPR TPVLGCCISR ALEPSVVQGE FITSRVNWVV
     QSSAVDYLHL MLVAMKWLFE EFAIDGRFCI SIHDEVRYLV REEDRYRAAL ALQITNLLTR
     CMFAYKLGLN DLPQSVAFFS AVDIDQCLRK EVTMDCKTPS NPTGMERRYG IPQGEALDIY
     QIIELTKGSL EKRSQPGP
 
 
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