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DPOL_ADE02
ID   DPOL_ADE02              Reviewed;        1198 AA.
AC   P03261;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-MAR-2013, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA polymerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04055};
DE            EC=2.7.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6540263};
GN   Name=POL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04055};
OS   Human adenovirus C serotype 2 (HAdV-2) (Human adenovirus 2).
OC   Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Preplasmiviricota; Tectiliviricetes;
OC   Rowavirales; Adenoviridae; Mastadenovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10515;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=7142161; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)33473-2;
RA   Gingeras T.R., Sciaky D., Gelinas R.E., Bing-Dong J., Yen C.E., Kelly M.M.,
RA   Bullock P.A., Parsons B.L., O'Neill K.E., Roberts R.J.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequences from the adenovirus-2 genome.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 257:13475-13491(1982).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=7142162; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)33474-4;
RA   Alestroem P., Akusjaervi G., Pettersson M., Pettersson U.;
RT   "DNA sequence analysis of the region encoding the terminal protein and the
RT   hypothetical N-gene product of adenovirus type 2.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 257:13492-13498(1982).
RN   [3]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=6540263; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(17)42726-8;
RA   Field J., Gronostajski R.M., Hurwitz J.;
RT   "Properties of the adenovirus DNA polymerase.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 259:9487-9495(1984).
RN   [4]
RP   INTERACTION WITH THE TERMINAL PROTEIN.
RX   PubMed=8985382; DOI=10.1128/jvi.71.1.539-547.1997;
RA   Webster A., Leith I.R., Hay R.T.;
RT   "Domain organization of the adenovirus preterminal protein.";
RL   J. Virol. 71:539-547(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   MOTIF.
RX   PubMed=11390396; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m103159200;
RA   Brenkman A.B., Heideman M.R., Truniger V., Salas M., van der Vliet P.C.;
RT   "The (I/Y)XGG motif of adenovirus DNA polymerase affects template DNA
RT   binding and the transition from initiation to elongation.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 276:29846-29853(2001).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DNA-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=12134025; DOI=10.1128/jvi.76.16.8200-8207.2002;
RA   Brenkman A.B., Breure E.C., van der Vliet P.C.;
RT   "Molecular architecture of adenovirus DNA polymerase and location of the
RT   protein primer.";
RL   J. Virol. 76:8200-8207(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Eukaryotic-type DNA polymerase involved in viral genomic
CC       replication. DNA synthesis is protein primed, and acts in a strand
CC       displacement replication. Assembles in complex with viral pTP, DBP,
CC       host NFIA and host POU2F1/OCT1 on viral origin of replication. The
CC       polymerase covalently transfers dCMP onto pTP, thereby initiating
CC       complementary strand synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04055,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12134025}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate + DNA(n) =
CC         diphosphate + DNA(n+1); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22508, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17340, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61560,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:173112; EC=2.7.7.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_04055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6540263};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer with the terminal protein; this heterodimer binds
CC       to bp 9 to 18 of the genome (By similarity) (PubMed:8985382). Forms a
CC       complex with viral pTP, DBP and hosts NFIA and POU2F1/OCT1 for
CC       initiation of replication (By similarity). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04055, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8985382}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04055}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This DNA polymerase requires a protein as a primer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04055}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DNA polymerase type-B family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04055}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA92206.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; J01917; AAA92206.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A92351; WMAD12.
DR   RefSeq; AP_000166.1; AC_000007.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_040516.2; NC_001405.1.
DR   IntAct; P03261; 1.
DR   MINT; P03261; -.
DR   GeneID; 2652985; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:2652985; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008167; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008408; F:3'-5' exonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003887; F:DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006261; P:DNA-templated DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0039687; P:viral DNA strand displacement replication; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1600.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04055; ADV_DPOL; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006172; DNA-dir_DNA_pol_B.
DR   InterPro; IPR014382; DNA-dir_DNA_pol_B_adenovir.
DR   InterPro; IPR017964; DNA-dir_DNA_pol_B_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR004868; DNA-dir_DNA_pol_B_mt/vir.
DR   InterPro; IPR043502; DNA/RNA_pol_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023211; DNA_pol_palm_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF03175; DNA_pol_B_2; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000788; DPol_ADV; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00106; DNAPOLB.
DR   SMART; SM00486; POLBc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56672; SSF56672; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00116; DNA_POLYMERASE_B; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   DNA replication; DNA-binding; DNA-directed DNA polymerase; Host nucleus;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase;
KW   Viral DNA replication.
FT   CHAIN           1..1198
FT                   /note="DNA polymerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000046492"
FT   REGION          1..90
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          179..198
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          906..931
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        8..28
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1198 AA;  135670 MW;  464EB16F37B6069E CRC64;
     MALVQAHRAR RLHAEAPDSG DQPPRRRVRQ QPPRAAPAPA RARRRRAPAP SPGGSRAPPT
     SGGPPASPLL DASSKDTPAA HRPPRGTVVA PRGCGLLQVI DAATNQPLEI RYHLDLARAL
     TRLCEVNLQE LPPDLSPREL QTMDSSHLRD VVIKLRPPRA DIWTLGSRGV VVRSTITPLE
     QPDGQGQAAE VEDHQPNPPG EGLKFPLCFL VRGRQVNLVQ DVQPVHRCQY CARFYKSQHE
     CSARRRDFYF HHINSHSSNW WREIQFFPIG SHPRTERLFV TYDVETYTWM GAFGKQLVPF
     MLVMKFGGDE PLVTAARDLA VDLGWDRWEQ DPLTFYCITP EKMAIGRQFR TFRDHLQMLM
     ARDLWSSFVA SNPHLADWAL SEHGLSSPEE LTYEELKKLP SIKGTPRFLE LYIVGHNING
     FDEIVLAAQV INNRSEVPGP FRITRNFMPR AGKILFNDVT FALPNPRSKK RTDFLLWEQG
     GCDDTDFKYQ YLKVMVRDTF ALTHTSLRKA AQAYALPVEK GCCAYQAVNQ FYMLGSYRSE
     ADGFPIQEYW KDREEFVLNR ELWKKKGQDK YDIIKETLDY CALDVQVTAE LVNKLRDSYA
     SFVRDAVGLT DASFNVFQRP TISSNSHAIF RQIVFRAEQP ARSNLGPDLL APSHELYDYV
     RASIRGGRCY PTYLGILREP LYVYDICGMY ASALTHPMPW GPPLNPYERA LAARAWQQAL
     DLQGCKIDYF DARLLPGVFT VDADPPDETQ LDPLPPFCSR KGGRLCWTNE RLRGEVATSV
     DLVTLHNRGW RVHLVPDERT TVFPEWRCVA REYVQLNIAA KERADRDKNQ TLRSIAKLLS
     NALYGSFATK LDNKKIVFSD QMDAATLKGI TAGQVNIKSS SFLETDNLSA EVMPAFEREY
     SPQQLALADS DAEESEDERA PTPFYSPPSG TPGHVAYTYK PITFLDAEEG DMCLHTLERV
     DPLVDNDRYP SHLASFVLAW TRAFVSEWSE FLYEEDRGTP LEDRPLKSVY GDTDSLFVTE
     RGHRLMETRG KKRIKKHGGN LVFDPERPEL TWLVECETVC GACGADAYSP ESVFLAPKLY
     ALKSLHCPSC GASSKGKLRA KGHAAEGLDY DTMVKCYLAD AQGEDRQRFS TSRTSLKRTL
     ASAQPGAHPF TVTQTTLTRT LRPWKDMTLA RLDEHRLLPY SESRPNPRNE EICWIEMP
 
 
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