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ADEP_ECOLI
ID   ADEP_ECOLI              Reviewed;         445 AA.
AC   P31466; P76741; Q2M832;
DT   01-JUL-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1997, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 147.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenine permease AdeP;
GN   Name=adeP; Synonyms=purP, yieG; OrderedLocusNames=b3714, JW3692;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=7686882; DOI=10.1006/geno.1993.1230;
RA   Burland V.D., Plunkett G. III, Daniels D.L., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "DNA sequence and analysis of 136 kilobases of the Escherichia coli genome:
RT   organizational symmetry around the origin of replication.";
RL   Genomics 16:551-561(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=6198438; DOI=10.1099/00221287-129-11-3505;
RA   Burton K.;
RT   "Transport of nucleic acid bases into Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Gen. Microbiol. 129:3505-3513(1983).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RX   PubMed=8165228; DOI=10.1098/rspb.1994.0022;
RA   Burton K.;
RT   "Adenine transport in Escherichia coli.";
RL   Proc. R. Soc. B 255:153-157(1994).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=15919996; DOI=10.1126/science.1109730;
RA   Daley D.O., Rapp M., Granseth E., Melen K., Drew D., von Heijne G.;
RT   "Global topology analysis of the Escherichia coli inner membrane
RT   proteome.";
RL   Science 308:1321-1323(2005).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TOPOLOGY,
RP   GENE NAME, AND MUTAGENESIS OF THR-38; ALA-91; ASP-267; THR-271; ASP-298;
RP   ILE-317; GLU-318 AND SER-319.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=24214977; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m113.523340;
RA   Papakostas K., Botou M., Frillingos S.;
RT   "Functional identification of the hypoxanthine/guanine transporters YjcD
RT   and YgfQ and the adenine transporters PurP and YicO of Escherichia coli K-
RT   12.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 288:36827-36840(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: High-affinity transporter for adenine.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6198438,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8165228}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Internal adenine may inhibit transport.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8165228}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.0 uM for adenine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977};
CC         Vmax=1.7 nmol/min/mg enzyme {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15919996,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15919996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nucleobase:cation symporter-2 (NCS2) (TC
CC       2.A.40) family. Azg-like subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L10328; AAA62065.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC76737.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE77574.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C65174; C65174.
DR   RefSeq; NP_418170.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000019348.1; NZ_SSZK01000035.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P31466; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4262172; 283.
DR   STRING; 511145.b3714; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.40.7.6; the nucleobase/ascorbate transporter (nat) or nucleobase:cation symporter-2 (ncs2) family.
DR   jPOST; P31466; -.
DR   PaxDb; P31466; -.
DR   PRIDE; P31466; -.
DR   DNASU; 948224; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC76737; AAC76737; b3714.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE77574; BAE77574; BAE77574.
DR   GeneID; 948224; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW3692; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b3714; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.2987; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB1675; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2252; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_024508_0_1_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P31466; -.
DR   OMA; RKGSYFF; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P31466; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:EG11724-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:EG11724-MON; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; P31466; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P31466; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0015207; F:adenine transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0005345; F:purine nucleobase transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015295; F:solute:proton symporter activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0015853; P:adenine transport; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   InterPro; IPR045018; Azg-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR026033; Azg-like_bact_archaea.
DR   InterPro; IPR006043; NCS2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43337; PTHR43337; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00860; Xan_ur_permease; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005353; PbuG; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..445
FT                   /note="Adenine permease AdeP"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000169638"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..28
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        29..52
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        53..62
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        63..81
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        82..83
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        84..100
FT                   /note="Discontinuously helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        101..112
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        113..132
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        133..144
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        145..165
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        166..181
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        182..199
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        200..203
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        204..222
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        223..250
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        251..279
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        280..292
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        293..308
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        309..310
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        311..326
FT                   /note="Discontinuously helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        327..330
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        331..345
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        346..356
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        357..376
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        377..381
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   INTRAMEM        382..417
FT                   /note="Discontinuously helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        418..445
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MUTAGEN         38
FT                   /note="T->A: Almost no change in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977"
FT   MUTAGEN         38
FT                   /note="T->H: Lack of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977"
FT   MUTAGEN         91
FT                   /note="A->G,S: Almost no change in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977"
FT   MUTAGEN         267
FT                   /note="D->A,N: Lack of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977"
FT   MUTAGEN         267
FT                   /note="D->E: Strong decrease in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977"
FT   MUTAGEN         271
FT                   /note="T->A,S: Almost no change in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977"
FT   MUTAGEN         271
FT                   /note="T->D: Lack of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977"
FT   MUTAGEN         271
FT                   /note="T->N: Strong decrease in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977"
FT   MUTAGEN         298
FT                   /note="D->E: Almost no change in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977"
FT   MUTAGEN         298
FT                   /note="D->N: Lack of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977"
FT   MUTAGEN         317
FT                   /note="I->A: Almost no change in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977"
FT   MUTAGEN         317
FT                   /note="I->E: Strong decrease in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977"
FT   MUTAGEN         318
FT                   /note="E->D: Strong decrease in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977"
FT   MUTAGEN         318
FT                   /note="E->Q: Lack of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977"
FT   MUTAGEN         319
FT                   /note="S->A,N: Almost no change in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24214977"
SQ   SEQUENCE   445 AA;  46866 MW;  899FC4A38FD62E2A CRC64;
     MSHQHTTQTS GQGMLERVFK LREHGTTART EVIAGFTTFL TMVYIVFVNP QILGVAGMDT
     SAVFVTTCLI AAFGSIMMGL FANLPVALAP AMGLNAFFAF VVVQAMGLPW QVGMGAIFWG
     AIGLLLLTIF RVRYWMIANI PVSLRVGITS GIGLFIGMMG LKNAGVIVAN PETLVSIGNL
     TSHSVLLGIL GFFIIAILAS RNIHAAVLVS IVVTTLLGWM LGDVHYNGIV SAPPSVMTVV
     GHVDLAGSFN LGLAGVIFSF MLVNLFDSSG TLIGVTDKAG LADEKGKFPR MKQALYVDSI
     SSVTGSFIGT SSVTAYIESS SGVSVGGRTG LTAVVVGLLF LLVIFLSPLA GMVPGYAAAG
     ALIYVGVLMT SSLARVNWQD LTESVPAFIT AVMMPFSFSI TEGIALGFIS YCVMKIGTGR
     LRDLSPCVII VALLFILKIV FIDAH
 
 
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