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DPS2_BACAN
ID   DPS2_BACAN              Reviewed;         146 AA.
AC   Q8RPQ2; Q6HR83; Q6KKJ8; Q81XE7;
DT   17-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 138.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA protection during starvation protein 2;
DE            EC=1.16.-.-;
GN   Name=dps2; Synonyms=dlp1; OrderedLocusNames=BA_5290, GBAA_5290, BAS4914;
OS   Bacillus anthracis.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC   Bacillus cereus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1392;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS) OF
RP   4-145 IN COMPLEX WITH IRON, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=9131;
RX   PubMed=11836250; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m112378200;
RA   Papinutto E., Dundon W.G., Pitulis N., Battistutta R., Montecucco C.,
RA   Zanotti G.;
RT   "Structure of two iron-binding proteins from Bacillus anthracis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:15093-15098(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ames / isolate Porton;
RX   PubMed=12721629; DOI=10.1038/nature01586;
RA   Read T.D., Peterson S.N., Tourasse N.J., Baillie L.W., Paulsen I.T.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Tettelin H., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Holtzapple E.K., Okstad O.A., Helgason E., Rilstone J., Wu M.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J., Brinkac L.M., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Madpu R., Daugherty S.C., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Peterson J.D., Pop M., Khouri H.M., Radune D., Benton J.L., Mahamoud Y.,
RA   Jiang L., Hance I.R., Weidman J.F., Berry K.J., Plaut R.D., Wolf A.M.,
RA   Watkins K.L., Nierman W.C., Hazen A., Cline R.T., Redmond C., Thwaite J.E.,
RA   White O., Salzberg S.L., Thomason B., Friedlander A.M., Koehler T.M.,
RA   Hanna P.C., Kolstoe A.-B., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames and comparison to closely
RT   related bacteria.";
RL   Nature 423:81-86(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ames ancestor;
RX   PubMed=18952800; DOI=10.1128/jb.01347-08;
RA   Ravel J., Jiang L., Stanley S.T., Wilson M.R., Decker R.S., Read T.D.,
RA   Worsham P., Keim P.S., Salzberg S.L., Fraser-Liggett C.M., Rasko D.A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames 'Ancestor'.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:445-446(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sterne;
RA   Brettin T.S., Bruce D., Challacombe J.F., Gilna P., Han C., Hill K.,
RA   Hitchcock P., Jackson P., Keim P., Longmire J., Lucas S., Okinaka R.,
RA   Richardson P., Rubin E., Tice H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Sterne.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protects DNA from oxidative damage by sequestering
CC       intracellular Fe(2+) ion and storing it in the form of Fe(3+)
CC       oxyhydroxide mineral. One hydrogen peroxide oxidizes two Fe(2+) ions,
CC       which prevents hydroxyl radical production by the Fenton reaction (By
CC       similarity). It is capable of binding and sequestering Fe(2+) ion. Does
CC       not bind DNA. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 Fe(2+) + 2 H(+) + H2O2 = 2 Fe(3+) + 2 H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48712, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033, ChEBI:CHEBI:29034;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The 12 subunits form a hollow sphere into which the mineral
CC       iron core of up to 500 Fe(3+) can be deposited (By similarity).
CC       Homododecamer. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: 12 di-nuclear ferroxidase centers are located at the interfaces
CC       between subunits related by 2-fold symmetry axes.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dps family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF374268; AAM18635.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE016879; AAP28955.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017334; AAT34421.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017225; AAT57205.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_847469.1; NC_003997.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001041890.1; NZ_WXXJ01000014.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_031155.1; NC_005945.1.
DR   PDB; 1JI5; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B/C/D=4-145.
DR   PDBsum; 1JI5; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8RPQ2; -.
DR   SMR; Q8RPQ2; -.
DR   STRING; 260799.BAS4914; -.
DR   DNASU; 1084783; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP28955; AAP28955; BA_5290.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAT34421; AAT34421; GBAA_5290.
DR   GeneID; 45024903; -.
DR   GeneID; 64204048; -.
DR   KEGG; ban:BA_5290; -.
DR   KEGG; bar:GBAA_5290; -.
DR   KEGG; bat:BAS4914; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198094.11.peg.5251; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0783; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_098183_2_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; DDYSIGR; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q8RPQ2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000427; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000594; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008199; F:ferric iron binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016722; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on metal ions; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006879; P:cellular iron ion homeostasis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01043; DPS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1260.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002177; DPS_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR023188; DPS_DNA-bd_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012347; Ferritin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR008331; Ferritin_DPS_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42932; PTHR42932; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00210; Ferritin; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005900; Dps; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01346; HELNAPAPROT.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47240; SSF47240; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00818; DPS_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00819; DPS_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron storage; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..146
FT                   /note="DNA protection during starvation protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000253327"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two dodecameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836250"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two dodecameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836250"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two dodecameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11836250"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:11836250"
FT   HELIX           5..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1JI5"
FT   HELIX           35..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1JI5"
FT   HELIX           71..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1JI5"
FT   HELIX           89..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1JI5"
FT   HELIX           120..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1JI5"
SQ   SEQUENCE   146 AA;  16910 MW;  A2CAD49BA33B76E0 CRC64;
     MNKQVIEVLN KQVADWSVLF TKLHNFHWYV KGPQFFTLHE KFEELYTESA THIDEIAERI
     LAIGGKPVAT MKEYLEISSI QEAAYGETAE GMVEAIMKDY EMMLVELKKG MEIAQNSDDE
     MTSDLLLGIY TELEKHAWML RAFLNQ
 
 
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