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DPS_ECO57
ID   DPS_ECO57               Reviewed;         167 AA.
AC   P0ABT3; P27430; Q549E4;
DT   25-OCT-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA protection during starvation protein;
DE            EC=1.16.-.-;
GN   Name=dps; OrderedLocusNames=Z1034, ECs0890;
OS   Escherichia coli O157:H7.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83334;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O157:H7 / ATCC 43895 / CDC EDL 933 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=10966408; DOI=10.1128/aem.66.9.3911-3916.2000;
RA   Choi S.H., Baumler D.J., Kaspar C.W.;
RT   "Contribution of dps to acid stress tolerance and oxidative stress
RT   tolerance in Escherichia coli O157:H7.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 66:3911-3916(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O157:H7 / EDL933 / ATCC 700927 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=11206551; DOI=10.1038/35054089;
RA   Perna N.T., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B., Glasner J.D., Rose D.J.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Evans P.S., Gregor J., Kirkpatrick H.A., Posfai G.,
RA   Hackett J., Klink S., Boutin A., Shao Y., Miller L., Grotbeck E.J.,
RA   Davis N.W., Lim A., Dimalanta E.T., Potamousis K., Apodaca J.,
RA   Anantharaman T.S., Lin J., Yen G., Schwartz D.C., Welch R.A.,
RA   Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Genome sequence of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7.";
RL   Nature 409:529-533(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=O157:H7 / Sakai / RIMD 0509952 / EHEC;
RX   PubMed=11258796; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.1.11;
RA   Hayashi T., Makino K., Ohnishi M., Kurokawa K., Ishii K., Yokoyama K.,
RA   Han C.-G., Ohtsubo E., Nakayama K., Murata T., Tanaka M., Tobe T., Iida T.,
RA   Takami H., Honda T., Sasakawa C., Ogasawara N., Yasunaga T., Kuhara S.,
RA   Shiba T., Hattori M., Shinagawa H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:H7 and
RT   genomic comparison with a laboratory strain K-12.";
RL   DNA Res. 8:11-22(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: During stationary phase, binds the chromosome non-
CC       specifically, forming a highly ordered and stable dps-DNA co-crystal
CC       within which chromosomal DNA is condensed and protected from diverse
CC       damages. It protects DNA from oxidative damage by sequestering
CC       intracellular Fe(2+) ion and storing it in the form of Fe(3+)
CC       oxyhydroxide mineral, which can be released after reduction. One
CC       hydrogen peroxide oxidizes two Fe(2+) ions, which prevents hydroxyl
CC       radical production by the Fenton reaction. Dps also protects the cell
CC       from UV and gamma irradiation, iron and copper toxicity, thermal stress
CC       and acid and base shocks. Also shows a weak catalase activity (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 Fe(2+) + 2 H(+) + H2O2 = 2 Fe(3+) + 2 H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48712, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033, ChEBI:CHEBI:29034;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homododecamer. The 12 subunits form a hollow sphere into which
CC       the mineral iron core of up to 500 Fe(3+) can be deposited (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, nucleoid {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: 12 dinuclear ferroxidase centers are located at the interfaces
CC       between subunits related by 2-fold symmetry axes. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dps family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF140030; AAD28292.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE005174; AAG55184.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BA000007; BAB34313.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B90740; B90740.
DR   PIR; D85590; D85590.
DR   RefSeq; NP_308917.1; NC_002695.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000100800.1; NZ_SWKA01000005.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0ABT3; -.
DR   SMR; P0ABT3; -.
DR   IntAct; P0ABT3; 1.
DR   MINT; P0ABT3; -.
DR   STRING; 155864.EDL933_0935; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG55184; AAG55184; Z1034.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB34313; BAB34313; ECs_0890.
DR   GeneID; 67413850; -.
DR   GeneID; 917630; -.
DR   KEGG; ece:Z1034; -.
DR   KEGG; ecs:ECs_0890; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|386585.9.peg.1004; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0783; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_098183_1_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; DDYSIGR; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000558; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002519; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009295; C:nucleoid; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008199; F:ferric iron binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016722; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on metal ions; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006879; P:cellular iron ion homeostasis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030261; P:chromosome condensation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01043; DPS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1260.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01441; Dps; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002177; DPS_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR023188; DPS_DNA-bd_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023067; Dps_gammaproteobac.
DR   InterPro; IPR012347; Ferritin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR008331; Ferritin_DPS_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42932; PTHR42932; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00210; Ferritin; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005900; Dps; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01346; HELNAPAPROT.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47240; SSF47240; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00818; DPS_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00819; DPS_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA condensation; DNA-binding; Iron; Iron storage;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..167
FT                   /note="DNA protection during starvation protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000201651"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two dodecameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two dodecameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         82
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two dodecameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         82
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   167 AA;  18695 MW;  596A79B1C6A5E60B CRC64;
     MSTAKLVKSK ATNLLYTRND VSDSEKKATV ELLNRQVIQF IDLSLITKQA HWNMRGANFI
     AVHEMLDGFR TALIDHLDTM AERAVQLGGV ALGTTQVINS KTPLKSYPLD IHNVQDHLKE
     LADRYAIVAN DVRKAIGEAK DDDTADILTA ASRDLDKFLW FIESNIE
 
 
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