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DPS_SERP5
ID   DPS_SERP5               Reviewed;         167 AA.
AC   A8GBU5;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA protection during starvation protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01441};
DE            EC=1.16.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01441};
GN   Name=dps {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01441}; OrderedLocusNames=Spro_1481;
OS   Serratia proteamaculans (strain 568).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Serratia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=399741;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=568;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Taghavi S., Newman L.,
RA   Vangronsveld J., van der Lelie D., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Serratia proteamaculans 568.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: During stationary phase, binds the chromosome non-
CC       specifically, forming a highly ordered and stable dps-DNA co-crystal
CC       within which chromosomal DNA is condensed and protected from diverse
CC       damages. It protects DNA from oxidative damage by sequestering
CC       intracellular Fe(2+) ion and storing it in the form of Fe(3+)
CC       oxyhydroxide mineral, which can be released after reduction. One
CC       hydrogen peroxide oxidizes two Fe(2+) ions, which prevents hydroxyl
CC       radical production by the Fenton reaction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01441}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 Fe(2+) + 2 H(+) + H2O2 = 2 Fe(3+) + 2 H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48712, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033, ChEBI:CHEBI:29034;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01441};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homododecamer. The 12 subunits form a hollow sphere into which
CC       the mineral iron core of up to 500 Fe(3+) can be deposited.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01441}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01441}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dps family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01441}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000826; ABV40585.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012005914.1; NC_009832.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8GBU5; -.
DR   SMR; A8GBU5; -.
DR   STRING; 399741.Spro_1481; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABV40585; ABV40585; Spro_1481.
DR   KEGG; spe:Spro_1481; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0783; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_098183_1_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; DDYSIGR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1742631at2; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008199; F:ferric iron binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016722; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on metal ions; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006879; P:cellular iron ion homeostasis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030261; P:chromosome condensation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01043; DPS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1260.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01441; Dps; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002177; DPS_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR023188; DPS_DNA-bd_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023067; Dps_gammaproteobac.
DR   InterPro; IPR012347; Ferritin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR008331; Ferritin_DPS_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42932; PTHR42932; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00210; Ferritin; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005900; Dps; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01346; HELNAPAPROT.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47240; SSF47240; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00818; DPS_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; DNA condensation; DNA-binding; Iron; Iron storage;
KW   Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..167
FT                   /note="DNA protection during starvation protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000068565"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01441"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01441"
FT   BINDING         82
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01441"
SQ   SEQUENCE   167 AA;  18823 MW;  52C517B578242D87 CRC64;
     MSTAKLVKTK SSELLYTRND MDEKTKLDAI KALNRQVIQF IDLSLITKQA HWNMRGANFI
     AVHEMLDGFR TAIIDHQDTF AERIVQLGGV ALGTVQVVND KTPLKSYPTN IHSVQEHLKA
     LADRYGAVAN DIRKAITEVA DEDTADMFTA ASRDLDKFLW FIESNIE
 
 
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