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DPY30_CAEEL
ID   DPY30_CAEEL             Reviewed;         123 AA.
AC   Q10661;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 139.
DE   RecName: Full=Dosage compensation protein dpy-30;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein dumpy-30;
GN   Name=dpy-30; ORFNames=ZK863.6;
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=7588066; DOI=10.1242/dev.121.10.3323;
RA   Hsu D.R., Chuang P.-T., Meyer B.J.;
RT   "DPY-30, a nuclear protein essential early in embryogenesis for
RT   Caenorhabditis elegans dosage compensation.";
RL   Development 121:3323-3334(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=8939869; DOI=10.1126/science.274.5293.1732;
RA   Lieb J.D., Capowski E.E., Meneely P., Meyer B.J.;
RT   "DPY-26, a link between dosage compensation and meiotic chromosome
RT   segregation in the nematode.";
RL   Science 274:1732-1736(1996).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=23884442; DOI=10.1242/dev.094292;
RA   Webster C.M., Wu L., Douglas D., Soukas A.A.;
RT   "A non-canonical role for the C. elegans dosage compensation complex in
RT   growth and metabolic regulation downstream of TOR complex 2.";
RL   Development 140:3601-3612(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH JMJD-3.1, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=25124442; DOI=10.1126/science.1255885;
RA   Zuryn S., Ahier A., Portoso M., White E.R., Morin M.C., Margueron R.,
RA   Jarriault S.;
RT   "Sequential histone-modifying activities determine the robustness of
RT   transdifferentiation.";
RL   Science 345:826-829(2014).
RN   [6] {ECO:0000305}
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN THE SET2 COMPLEX, INTERACTION WITH CFP-1 AND WDR-5.1, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=31602465; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkz880;
RA   Beurton F., Stempor P., Caron M., Appert A., Dong Y., Chen R.A., Cluet D.,
RA   Coute Y., Herbette M., Huang N., Polveche H., Spichty M., Bedet C.,
RA   Ahringer J., Palladino F.;
RT   "Physical and functional interaction between SET1/COMPASS complex component
RT   CFP-1 and a Sin3S HDAC complex in C. elegans.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 47:11164-11180(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential for dosage compensation (PubMed:7588066). Required
CC       for the sex-specific association of the dosage compensation complex
CC       proteins dpy-27 and dpy-26 with the hermaphrodite X chromosomes
CC       (PubMed:7588066, PubMed:8939869). Plays a role in developmental rate
CC       and body fat regulation downstream of the TOR complex 2
CC       (PubMed:23884442). Required for the robust transdifferentiation of the
CC       Y rectal cell to the PDA motor neuron during larval development
CC       (PubMed:25124442). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23884442,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25124442, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7588066,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8939869}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the SET2 complex (also known as the SET1/COMPASS
CC       complex), which contains at least set-2, swd-2.1, cfp-1, rbbp-5, wdr-
CC       5.1, dpy-30 and ash-2 (PubMed:31602465). Within the complex, interacts
CC       with cfp-1 and wdr-5.1 (PubMed:31602465). Interacts with jmjd-3.1
CC       (PubMed:25124442). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25124442,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31602465}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7588066}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed both maternally and zygotically in all
CC       stages. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7588066}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: RNAi-mediated knockdown suppresses the growth
CC       delay and elevated body fat index of the TOR complex 2 mutant rict-1
CC       (PubMed:23884442). Results in disruption of the invariant
CC       transdifferentiation of the Y rectal cell to the PDA motor neuron
CC       (PubMed:25124442). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23884442,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25124442}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dpy-30 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U21302; AAA92286.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z78019; CAB01452.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T28060; T28060.
DR   RefSeq; NP_506058.1; NM_073657.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q10661; -.
DR   SMR; Q10661; -.
DR   BioGRID; 44694; 16.
DR   DIP; DIP-27173N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q10661; 7.
DR   STRING; 6239.ZK863.6.3; -.
DR   EPD; Q10661; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q10661; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q10661; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; ZK863.6.1; ZK863.6.1; WBGene00001088.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; ZK863.6.2; ZK863.6.2; WBGene00001088.
DR   GeneID; 179671; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_ZK863.6; -.
DR   UCSC; ZK863.6.1; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 179671; -.
DR   WormBase; ZK863.6; CE15445; WBGene00001088; dpy-30.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4109; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01030000238170; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_135823_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q10661; -.
DR   OMA; KHSNGCD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1602399at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q10661; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-3214841; PKMTs methylate histone lysines.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-8936459; RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function.
DR   PRO; PR:Q10661; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome V.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00001088; Expressed in embryo and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0044666; C:MLL3/4 complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048188; C:Set1C/COMPASS complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042464; P:dosage compensation by hypoactivation of X chromosome; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0051568; P:histone H3-K4 methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0040011; P:locomotion; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045138; P:nematode male tail tip morphogenesis; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0040014; P:regulation of multicellular organism growth; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0060290; P:transdifferentiation; IMP:WormBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR007858; Dpy-30_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR037856; Sdc1/DPY30.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23356; PTHR23356; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05186; Dpy-30; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Nucleus; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..123
FT                   /note="Dosage compensation protein dpy-30"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000114682"
FT   REGION          1..73
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        34..73
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   123 AA;  12837 MW;  D54E5AD91CD53929 CRC64;
     MADQTASAEV ATEKMDTAEA PAAAPAASAA APAEAESNEN TTVPSNVLSA NGGQQTGNQS
     APRNTSTVPT RQYLDSTVVP ILLQGLGALA KDRPENPIEF LANFLLREKD RYNAENQNPA
     GQQ
 
 
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