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DRE2_CANDC
ID   DRE2_CANDC              Reviewed;         385 AA.
AC   B9WL71;
DT   23-MAR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 57.
DE   RecName: Full=Fe-S cluster assembly protein DRE2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
DE   AltName: Full=Anamorsin homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
GN   Name=DRE2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}; ORFNames=CD36_27670;
OS   Candida dubliniensis (strain CD36 / ATCC MYA-646 / CBS 7987 / NCPF 3949 /
OS   NRRL Y-17841) (Yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Candida/Lodderomyces clade; Candida.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=573826;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CD36 / ATCC MYA-646 / CBS 7987 / NCPF 3949 / NRRL Y-17841;
RX   PubMed=19745113; DOI=10.1101/gr.097501.109;
RA   Jackson A.P., Gamble J.A., Yeomans T., Moran G.P., Saunders D., Harris D.,
RA   Aslett M., Barrell J.F., Butler G., Citiulo F., Coleman D.C.,
RA   de Groot P.W.J., Goodwin T.J., Quail M.A., McQuillan J., Munro C.A.,
RA   Pain A., Poulter R.T., Rajandream M.A., Renauld H., Spiering M.J.,
RA   Tivey A., Gow N.A.R., Barrell B., Sullivan D.J., Berriman M.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of the fungal pathogens Candida dubliniensis and
RT   Candida albicans.";
RL   Genome Res. 19:2231-2244(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytosolic iron-sulfur (Fe-S) protein
CC       assembly (CIA) machinery required for the maturation of
CC       extramitochondrial Fe-S proteins. Part of an electron transfer chain
CC       functioning in an early step of cytosolic Fe-S biogenesis, facilitating
CC       the de novo assembly of a [4Fe-4S] cluster on the scaffold complex
CC       CFD1-NBP35. Electrons are transferred to DRE2 from NADPH via the
CC       FAD- and FMN-containing protein TAH18. TAH18-DRE2 are also required for
CC       the assembly of the diferric tyrosyl radical cofactor of ribonucleotide
CC       reductase (RNR), probably by providing electrons for reduction during
CC       radical cofactor maturation in the catalytic small subunit RNR2.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts with TAH18. Interacts with MIA40.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC       Mitochondrion intermembrane space {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal domain binds 2 Fe-S clusters but is otherwise
CC       mostly in an intrinsically disordered conformation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain has structural similarity with S-
CC       adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases, but does not bind
CC       S-adenosyl-L-methionine. It is required for correct assembly of the 2
CC       Fe-S clusters. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The twin Cx2C motifs are involved in the recognition by the
CC       mitochondrial MIA40-ERV1 disulfide relay system. The formation of 2
CC       disulfide bonds in the Cx2C motifs through dithiol/disulfide exchange
CC       reactions effectively traps the protein in the mitochondrial
CC       intermembrane space. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anamorsin family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03115}.
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DR   EMBL; FM992695; CAX39776.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002421832.1; XM_002421787.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B9WL71; -.
DR   SMR; B9WL71; -.
DR   STRING; 42374.XP_002421832.1; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAX39776; CAX39776; CD36_27670.
DR   GeneID; 8049584; -.
DR   KEGG; cdu:CD36_27670; -.
DR   CGD; CAL0000168221; Cd36_27670.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4020; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_067152_0_0_1; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1588798at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002605; Chromosome R.
DR   GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016226; P:iron-sulfur cluster assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03115; Anamorsin; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007785; Anamorsin.
DR   InterPro; IPR046408; CIAPIN1.
DR   InterPro; IPR031838; Dre2_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13273; PTHR13273; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05093; CIAPIN1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16803; DRE2_N; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion.
FT   CHAIN           1..385
FT                   /note="Fe-S cluster assembly protein DRE2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000392382"
FT   REGION          1..177
FT                   /note="N-terminal SAM-like domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          178..240
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          200..226
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          261..280
FT                   /note="Fe-S binding site A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          348..362
FT                   /note="Fe-S binding site B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   MOTIF           348..351
FT                   /note="Cx2C motif 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   MOTIF           359..362
FT                   /note="Cx2C motif 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   COMPBIAS        200..214
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         261
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         275
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         280
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         348
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         351
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         359
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         362
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
SQ   SEQUENCE   385 AA;  43520 MW;  0A4EE4703440B76A CRC64;
     MTSSINILLL LHPTVVTDAH SVEQIKSKIY QSHNNDINSI NINQQIIDRI TKGVIELPND
     YYDEIIYINP NDEPQYREIP ISLMQLIYKL LKSNGKFKGD LPLDQNLDVL MTGFIIEEEE
     QEQQEQQSGL NEGTVYVWVK PIPVDEPVVT LLKKKTTNNT KKSLPLFKKL NKNDMTINVP
     QEIDNITNNK RKLVETKLTY FSSDDENSSD GSLSDNANEE EEDDDELIDE NDLLKYNNHN
     NNNNNNGEQS FSDKLITPRK CELSLNGGKK RKKACKDCTC GLKELEELEV SNQQNLQDQI
     LGKLAQSATL EAIKIEERLK QQSQKKIKFT EEDLSEIDFT VQGKTGGCGS CALGDAFRCD
     GCPYLGLPPF KPGEVVKLDG FGEDI
 
 
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