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DRE2_CLAL4
ID   DRE2_CLAL4              Reviewed;         331 AA.
AC   C4Y9X0;
DT   23-MAR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 51.
DE   RecName: Full=Fe-S cluster assembly protein DRE2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
DE   AltName: Full=Anamorsin homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
GN   Name=DRE2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}; ORFNames=CLUG_05191;
OS   Clavispora lusitaniae (strain ATCC 42720) (Yeast) (Candida lusitaniae).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Metschnikowiaceae; Clavispora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=306902;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 42720;
RX   PubMed=19465905; DOI=10.1038/nature08064;
RA   Butler G., Rasmussen M.D., Lin M.F., Santos M.A.S., Sakthikumar S.,
RA   Munro C.A., Rheinbay E., Grabherr M., Forche A., Reedy J.L., Agrafioti I.,
RA   Arnaud M.B., Bates S., Brown A.J.P., Brunke S., Costanzo M.C.,
RA   Fitzpatrick D.A., de Groot P.W.J., Harris D., Hoyer L.L., Hube B.,
RA   Klis F.M., Kodira C., Lennard N., Logue M.E., Martin R., Neiman A.M.,
RA   Nikolaou E., Quail M.A., Quinn J., Santos M.C., Schmitzberger F.F.,
RA   Sherlock G., Shah P., Silverstein K.A.T., Skrzypek M.S., Soll D.,
RA   Staggs R., Stansfield I., Stumpf M.P.H., Sudbery P.E., Srikantha T.,
RA   Zeng Q., Berman J., Berriman M., Heitman J., Gow N.A.R., Lorenz M.C.,
RA   Birren B.W., Kellis M., Cuomo C.A.;
RT   "Evolution of pathogenicity and sexual reproduction in eight Candida
RT   genomes.";
RL   Nature 459:657-662(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytosolic iron-sulfur (Fe-S) protein
CC       assembly (CIA) machinery required for the maturation of
CC       extramitochondrial Fe-S proteins. Part of an electron transfer chain
CC       functioning in an early step of cytosolic Fe-S biogenesis, facilitating
CC       the de novo assembly of a [4Fe-4S] cluster on the scaffold complex
CC       CFD1-NBP35. Electrons are transferred to DRE2 from NADPH via the
CC       FAD- and FMN-containing protein TAH18. TAH18-DRE2 are also required for
CC       the assembly of the diferric tyrosyl radical cofactor of ribonucleotide
CC       reductase (RNR), probably by providing electrons for reduction during
CC       radical cofactor maturation in the catalytic small subunit RNR2.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts with TAH18. Interacts with MIA40.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC       Mitochondrion intermembrane space {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal domain binds 2 Fe-S clusters but is otherwise
CC       mostly in an intrinsically disordered conformation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain has structural similarity with S-
CC       adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases, but does not bind
CC       S-adenosyl-L-methionine. It is required for correct assembly of the 2
CC       Fe-S clusters. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The twin Cx2C motifs are involved in the recognition by the
CC       mitochondrial MIA40-ERV1 disulfide relay system. The formation of 2
CC       disulfide bonds in the Cx2C motifs through dithiol/disulfide exchange
CC       reactions effectively traps the protein in the mitochondrial
CC       intermembrane space. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anamorsin family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03115}.
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DR   EMBL; CH408081; EEQ41063.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002615176.1; XM_002615130.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C4Y9X0; -.
DR   SMR; C4Y9X0; -.
DR   STRING; 306902.C4Y9X0; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EEQ41063; EEQ41063; CLUG_05191.
DR   GeneID; 8495728; -.
DR   KEGG; clu:CLUG_05191; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CLUG_05191; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_067152_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; C4Y9X0; -.
DR   OMA; TMITCGK; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007703; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016226; P:iron-sulfur cluster assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03115; Anamorsin; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007785; Anamorsin.
DR   InterPro; IPR046408; CIAPIN1.
DR   InterPro; IPR031838; Dre2_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13273; PTHR13273; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05093; CIAPIN1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16803; DRE2_N; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..331
FT                   /note="Fe-S cluster assembly protein DRE2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000392384"
FT   REGION          1..146
FT                   /note="N-terminal SAM-like domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          142..164
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          147..202
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          212..229
FT                   /note="Fe-S binding site A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          294..308
FT                   /note="Fe-S binding site B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   MOTIF           294..297
FT                   /note="Cx2C motif 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   MOTIF           305..308
FT                   /note="Cx2C motif 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   COMPBIAS        144..160
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         224
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         294
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         305
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         308
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
SQ   SEQUENCE   331 AA;  36200 MW;  32DA55F44A99E5B1 CRC64;
     MSEILLLLHP TVVTEESLVE SAKSGLSGKF PEASLTQHII DRIANDMVEL PSSHFDHIHY
     VNPNKSHLSI PPSVMAKLFA SLKNGGELSG DLPKDQDLDV LMNGFIVKDD GSWSKPAPVS
     TVLLRKKKPA ETAARKMPTF KKPVSSPVTL TDTSANNTDA EDDLSMKRKL DSTKLAYFSD
     DSSGEEDDLI DENELIADSH KFNVNIVVPK KCELPNGKKR KKACKDCTCG LKELEEQEEQ
     ATRNLQDTLL GKMAQSATLE AIKIEERLKK SQVQFSAQDL TEIDFTVEGK TGGCSSCALG
     DAFRCDGCPY LGLPPFKPGE VVTLDSFGED I
 
 
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