DRE2_CRYNB
ID DRE2_CRYNB Reviewed; 321 AA.
AC P0CM13; Q55VQ8; Q5KKI1;
DT 28-JUN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 43.
DE RecName: Full=Fe-S cluster assembly protein DRE2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
DE AltName: Full=Anamorsin homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
GN Name=DRE2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}; OrderedLocusNames=CNBC4280;
OS Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans serotype D (strain B-3501A)
OS (Filobasidiella neoformans).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Agaricomycotina; Tremellomycetes;
OC Tremellales; Cryptococcaceae; Cryptococcus;
OC Cryptococcus neoformans species complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=283643;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=B-3501A;
RX PubMed=15653466; DOI=10.1126/science.1103773;
RA Loftus B.J., Fung E., Roncaglia P., Rowley D., Amedeo P., Bruno D.,
RA Vamathevan J., Miranda M., Anderson I.J., Fraser J.A., Allen J.E.,
RA Bosdet I.E., Brent M.R., Chiu R., Doering T.L., Donlin M.J., D'Souza C.A.,
RA Fox D.S., Grinberg V., Fu J., Fukushima M., Haas B.J., Huang J.C.,
RA Janbon G., Jones S.J.M., Koo H.L., Krzywinski M.I., Kwon-Chung K.J.,
RA Lengeler K.B., Maiti R., Marra M.A., Marra R.E., Mathewson C.A.,
RA Mitchell T.G., Pertea M., Riggs F.R., Salzberg S.L., Schein J.E.,
RA Shvartsbeyn A., Shin H., Shumway M., Specht C.A., Suh B.B., Tenney A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Wickes B.L., Wortman J.R., Wye N.H., Kronstad J.W.,
RA Lodge J.K., Heitman J., Davis R.W., Fraser C.M., Hyman R.W.;
RT "The genome of the basidiomycetous yeast and human pathogen Cryptococcus
RT neoformans.";
RL Science 307:1321-1324(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytosolic iron-sulfur (Fe-S) protein
CC assembly (CIA) machinery required for the maturation of
CC extramitochondrial Fe-S proteins. Part of an electron transfer chain
CC functioning in an early step of cytosolic Fe-S biogenesis, facilitating
CC the de novo assembly of a [4Fe-4S] cluster on the scaffold complex
CC CFD1-NBP35. Electrons are transferred to DRE2 from NADPH via the
CC FAD- and FMN-containing protein TAH18. TAH18-DRE2 are also required for
CC the assembly of the diferric tyrosyl radical cofactor of ribonucleotide
CC reductase (RNR), probably by providing electrons for reduction during
CC radical cofactor maturation in the catalytic small subunit RNR2.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts with TAH18. Interacts with MIA40.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC Mitochondrion intermembrane space {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal domain binds 2 Fe-S clusters but is otherwise
CC mostly in an intrinsically disordered conformation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03115}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain has structural similarity with S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases, but does not bind
CC S-adenosyl-L-methionine. It is required for correct assembly of the 2
CC Fe-S clusters. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The twin Cx2C motifs are involved in the recognition by the
CC mitochondrial MIA40-ERV1 disulfide relay system. The formation of 2
CC disulfide bonds in the Cx2C motifs through dithiol/disulfide exchange
CC reactions effectively traps the protein in the mitochondrial
CC intermembrane space. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anamorsin family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03115}.
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DR EMBL; AAEY01000014; EAL21855.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_776502.1; XM_771409.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0CM13; -.
DR SMR; P0CM13; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EAL21855; EAL21855; CNBC4280.
DR GeneID; 4935093; -.
DR KEGG; cnb:CNBC4280; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CNBC4280; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_054098_0_0_1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001435; Chromosome 3.
DR GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016226; P:iron-sulfur cluster assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_03115; Anamorsin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR007785; Anamorsin.
DR InterPro; IPR046408; CIAPIN1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR13273; PTHR13273; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05093; CIAPIN1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S; 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion.
FT CHAIN 1..321
FT /note="Fe-S cluster assembly protein DRE2"
FT /id="PRO_0000410007"
FT REGION 1..161
FT /note="N-terminal SAM-like domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT REGION 123..168
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 162..197
FT /note="Linker"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT REGION 203..224
FT /note="Fe-S binding site A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT REGION 285..299
FT /note="Fe-S binding site B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT MOTIF 285..288
FT /note="Cx2C motif 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT MOTIF 296..299
FT /note="Cx2C motif 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT COMPBIAS 123..159
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 203
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT BINDING 219
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT BINDING 222
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT BINDING 296
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT BINDING 299
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
SQ SEQUENCE 321 AA; 33794 MW; 27AF19E8B001B75E CRC64;
MPAPVPPTAF AQPSGPATQL VLGSMQRAPE YQALLTSLKS AAPPSSSVQG EMVDRILDNA
TTLPPPPLTI HLVLPLPLPP NLLSAIPPST QIFIHIPADS ESQLGALHSA LASHSFTPVL
PTPSPSTLAY TSPSAPSLPT VASDPSPAPS SSTPVTLSGA RPLQLRRNGD KARKAALWAI
DSPLIPDGGK SLLTPADRTR PDCVFPAENG KPVKRRRACK DCTCGLKELE QEEEAQTSAA
VQEAQKAFFL EGDDDIPENL KKATEGMEGI WPADKRAEAK KTSSCGSCYL GDAFRCSSCP
YLGLPPFKPG EQVQVSIGDD I
