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DRE2_CULQU
ID   DRE2_CULQU              Reviewed;         261 AA.
AC   B0WQ75;
DT   23-MAR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 68.
DE   RecName: Full=Anamorsin homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
DE   AltName: Full=Fe-S cluster assembly protein DRE2 homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
GN   ORFNames=CPIJ009364;
OS   Culex quinquefasciatus (Southern house mosquito) (Culex pungens).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Nematocera; Culicoidea; Culicidae;
OC   Culicinae; Culicini; Culex; Culex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7176;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JHB;
RG   The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA   Atkinson P.W., Hemingway J., Christensen B.M., Higgs S., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Hannick L.I., Megy K., O'Leary S.B., Pearson M., Haas B.J., Mauceli E.,
RA   Wortman J.R., Lee N.H., Guigo R., Stanke M., Alvarado L., Amedeo P.,
RA   Antoine C.H., Arensburger P., Bidwell S.L., Crawford M., Camaro F.,
RA   Devon K., Engels R., Hammond M., Howarth C., Koehrsen M., Lawson D.,
RA   Montgomery P., Nene V., Nusbaum C., Puiu D., Romero-Severson J.,
RA   Severson D.W., Shumway M., Sisk P., Stolte C., Zeng Q., Eisenstadt E.,
RA   Fraser-Liggett C.M., Strausberg R., Galagan J., Birren B., Collins F.H.;
RT   "Annotation of Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytosolic iron-sulfur (Fe-S) protein
CC       assembly (CIA) machinery. Required for the maturation of
CC       extramitochondrial Fe-S proteins. Part of an electron transfer chain
CC       functioning in an early step of cytosolic Fe-S biogenesis, facilitating
CC       the de novo assembly of a [4Fe-4S] cluster on the cytosolic Fe-S
CC       scaffold complex. Electrons are transferred from NADPH via a FAD- and
CC       FMN-containing diflavin oxidoreductase. Together with the diflavin
CC       oxidoreductase, also required for the assembly of the diferric tyrosyl
CC       radical cofactor of ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), probably by
CC       providing electrons for reduction during radical cofactor maturation in
CC       the catalytic small subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC       Mitochondrion intermembrane space {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal domain binds 2 Fe-S clusters but is otherwise
CC       mostly in an intrinsically disordered conformation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain has structural similarity with S-
CC       adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases, but does not bind
CC       S-adenosyl-L-methionine. It is required for correct assembly of the 2
CC       Fe-S clusters. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The twin Cx2C motifs are involved in the recognition by the
CC       mitochondrial MIA40-ERV1 disulfide relay system. The formation of 2
CC       disulfide bonds in the Cx2C motifs through dithiol/disulfide exchange
CC       reactions effectively traps the protein in the mitochondrial
CC       intermembrane space. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anamorsin family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03115}.
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DR   EMBL; DS232036; EDS32735.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001850859.1; XM_001850807.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0WQ75; -.
DR   STRING; 7176.CPIJ009364-PA; -.
DR   PRIDE; B0WQ75; -.
DR   GeneID; 6041629; -.
DR   KEGG; cqu:CpipJ_CPIJ009364; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:CPIJ009364; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:CQUJHB007458; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4020; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_064393_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; B0WQ75; -.
DR   OMA; NCREDSP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1588798at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; B0WQ75; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002320; Partially assembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016226; P:iron-sulfur cluster assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03115; Anamorsin; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007785; Anamorsin.
DR   InterPro; IPR046408; CIAPIN1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13273; PTHR13273; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05093; CIAPIN1; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..261
FT                   /note="Anamorsin homolog"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000392313"
FT   REGION          4..134
FT                   /note="N-terminal SAM-like domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          134..173
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          183..197
FT                   /note="Fe-S binding site A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          222..236
FT                   /note="Fe-S binding site B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   MOTIF           222..225
FT                   /note="Cx2C motif 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   MOTIF           233..236
FT                   /note="Cx2C motif 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         183
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         192
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         225
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
SQ   SEQUENCE   261 AA;  27574 MW;  9F66BDFDDD3D2997 CRC64;
     MNFVQENNQV LYIWGGTISA DIEQEVNQLK SIPGVKVNVE NAERVLLGGY GQSQFDIILA
     NVSTGNSELV SHLLKLTKPK GKAVFKDDSA AGGAETVRAN LLLSGFINIA SAEGNVYIAE
     KPNYEIGSAA KLSLGGGANK AKVAAVWKLD VDDDGEAEER IDEDELLDEE DKVKPSAESL
     RVCGTTGKRK ACKDCSCGLA EELDAESKGA AVAAAQSAKS SCGSCYLGDA FRCATCPYLG
     MPAFKPGEKI QLSDTQMQAD V
 
 
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