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DRE2_LACTC
ID   DRE2_LACTC              Reviewed;         348 AA.
AC   C5DJL0;
DT   23-MAR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 61.
DE   RecName: Full=Fe-S cluster assembly protein DRE2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
DE   AltName: Full=Anamorsin homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
GN   Name=DRE2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=KLTH0F17292g;
OS   Lachancea thermotolerans (strain ATCC 56472 / CBS 6340 / NRRL Y-8284)
OS   (Yeast) (Kluyveromyces thermotolerans).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Lachancea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559295;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 56472 / CBS 6340 / NRRL Y-8284;
RX   PubMed=19525356; DOI=10.1101/gr.091546.109;
RG   The Genolevures Consortium;
RA   Souciet J.-L., Dujon B., Gaillardin C., Johnston M., Baret P.V.,
RA   Cliften P., Sherman D.J., Weissenbach J., Westhof E., Wincker P., Jubin C.,
RA   Poulain J., Barbe V., Segurens B., Artiguenave F., Anthouard V.,
RA   Vacherie B., Val M.-E., Fulton R.S., Minx P., Wilson R., Durrens P.,
RA   Jean G., Marck C., Martin T., Nikolski M., Rolland T., Seret M.-L.,
RA   Casaregola S., Despons L., Fairhead C., Fischer G., Lafontaine I., Leh V.,
RA   Lemaire M., de Montigny J., Neuveglise C., Thierry A., Blanc-Lenfle I.,
RA   Bleykasten C., Diffels J., Fritsch E., Frangeul L., Goeffon A.,
RA   Jauniaux N., Kachouri-Lafond R., Payen C., Potier S., Pribylova L.,
RA   Ozanne C., Richard G.-F., Sacerdot C., Straub M.-L., Talla E.;
RT   "Comparative genomics of protoploid Saccharomycetaceae.";
RL   Genome Res. 19:1696-1709(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytosolic iron-sulfur (Fe-S) protein
CC       assembly (CIA) machinery required for the maturation of
CC       extramitochondrial Fe-S proteins. Part of an electron transfer chain
CC       functioning in an early step of cytosolic Fe-S biogenesis, facilitating
CC       the de novo assembly of a [4Fe-4S] cluster on the scaffold complex
CC       CFD1-NBP35. Electrons are transferred to DRE2 from NADPH via the
CC       FAD- and FMN-containing protein TAH18. TAH18-DRE2 are also required for
CC       the assembly of the diferric tyrosyl radical cofactor of ribonucleotide
CC       reductase (RNR), probably by providing electrons for reduction during
CC       radical cofactor maturation in the catalytic small subunit RNR2.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts with TAH18. Interacts with MIA40.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC       Mitochondrion intermembrane space {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal domain binds 2 Fe-S clusters but is otherwise
CC       mostly in an intrinsically disordered conformation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain has structural similarity with S-
CC       adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases, but does not bind
CC       S-adenosyl-L-methionine. It is required for correct assembly of the 2
CC       Fe-S clusters. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The twin Cx2C motifs are involved in the recognition by the
CC       mitochondrial MIA40-ERV1 disulfide relay system. The formation of 2
CC       disulfide bonds in the Cx2C motifs through dithiol/disulfide exchange
CC       reactions effectively traps the protein in the mitochondrial
CC       intermembrane space. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anamorsin family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03115}.
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DR   EMBL; CU928170; CAR24499.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002554936.1; XM_002554890.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C5DJL0; -.
DR   SMR; C5DJL0; -.
DR   STRING; 559295.C5DJL0; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAR24499; CAR24499; KLTH0F17292g.
DR   GeneID; 8293170; -.
DR   KEGG; lth:KLTH0F17292g; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4020; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_067152_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; C5DJL0; -.
DR   OMA; TMITCGK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1588798at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002036; Chromosome F.
DR   GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016226; P:iron-sulfur cluster assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03115; Anamorsin; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007785; Anamorsin.
DR   InterPro; IPR046408; CIAPIN1.
DR   InterPro; IPR031838; Dre2_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13273; PTHR13273; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05093; CIAPIN1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16803; DRE2_N; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..348
FT                   /note="Fe-S cluster assembly protein DRE2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000392391"
FT   REGION          1..185
FT                   /note="N-terminal SAM-like domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          128..148
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          162..213
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          186..241
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          248..264
FT                   /note="Fe-S binding site A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          311..325
FT                   /note="Fe-S binding site B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   MOTIF           311..314
FT                   /note="Cx2C motif 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   MOTIF           322..325
FT                   /note="Cx2C motif 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   COMPBIAS        190..204
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         248
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         259
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         264
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         311
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         314
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         322
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         325
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
SQ   SEQUENCE   348 AA;  37523 MW;  D34C38D75DD59E74 CRC64;
     MSGEKSSLLL IHPAVTTTPE LVESVKKSNV FADSSKLDQF LVNKLNDSSV QLEDEKYSLV
     YYLTPEKESE IQFPTKLIAV LAQSLRGGGR LFGLSDVYKI DALINGFEVV NSGEQGYHWV
     KKGTAHTQTA PVALRPKRNT PSGGSKSLPI FAKPSFALPA FKKAEKPKPT GLPTFKKPES
     PRASVVAEDL DDGDELDGMN EDDSNSDELT ASKSKFFDDV AGQDSADSID EDDLVDDAEK
     SAITVVTCGK TKTRRRKACK DCTCGLKEAE AQEADAARAA QDRILGKPVK FDEQELTEID
     FTIQGKKVGG CGSCSLGDAF RCSGCPYLGL PAFKPGQPIS LDTIADDL
 
 
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