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DRE2_PENRW
ID   DRE2_PENRW              Reviewed;         317 AA.
AC   B6H9W0;
DT   23-MAR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-DEC-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 62.
DE   RecName: Full=Fe-S cluster assembly protein dre2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
DE   AltName: Full=Anamorsin homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
GN   Name=dre2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}; ORFNames=Pc16g14130;
OS   Penicillium rubens (strain ATCC 28089 / DSM 1075 / NRRL 1951 / Wisconsin
OS   54-1255) (Penicillium chrysogenum).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Penicillium;
OC   Penicillium chrysogenum species complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=500485;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 28089 / DSM 1075 / NRRL 1951 / Wisconsin 54-1255;
RX   PubMed=18820685; DOI=10.1038/nbt.1498;
RA   van den Berg M.A., Albang R., Albermann K., Badger J.H., Daran J.-M.,
RA   Driessen A.J.M., Garcia-Estrada C., Fedorova N.D., Harris D.M.,
RA   Heijne W.H.M., Joardar V.S., Kiel J.A.K.W., Kovalchuk A., Martin J.F.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Nijland J.G., Pronk J.T., Roubos J.A., van der Klei I.J.,
RA   van Peij N.N.M.E., Veenhuis M., von Doehren H., Wagner C., Wortman J.R.,
RA   Bovenberg R.A.L.;
RT   "Genome sequencing and analysis of the filamentous fungus Penicillium
RT   chrysogenum.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 26:1161-1168(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytosolic iron-sulfur (Fe-S) protein
CC       assembly (CIA) machinery required for the maturation of
CC       extramitochondrial Fe-S proteins. Part of an electron transfer chain
CC       functioning in an early step of cytosolic Fe-S biogenesis, facilitating
CC       the de novo assembly of a [4Fe-4S] cluster on the scaffold complex
CC       cfd1-nbp35. Electrons are transferred to dre2 from NADPH via the
CC       FAD- and FMN-containing protein tah18. Tah18-dre2 are also required for
CC       the assembly of the diferric tyrosyl radical cofactor of ribonucleotide
CC       reductase (RNR), probably by providing electrons for reduction during
CC       radical cofactor maturation in the catalytic small subunit rnr2.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts with tah18. Interacts with mia40.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC       Mitochondrion intermembrane space {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal domain binds 2 Fe-S clusters but is otherwise
CC       mostly in an intrinsically disordered conformation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain has structural similarity with S-
CC       adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases, but does not bind
CC       S-adenosyl-L-methionine. It is required for correct assembly of the 2
CC       Fe-S clusters. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The twin Cx2C motifs are involved in the recognition by the
CC       mitochondrial mia40-erv1 disulfide relay system. The formation of 2
CC       disulfide bonds in the Cx2C motifs through dithiol/disulfide exchange
CC       reactions effectively traps the protein in the mitochondrial
CC       intermembrane space. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anamorsin family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03115}.
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DR   EMBL; AM920431; CAP94083.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002561711.1; XM_002561665.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B6H9W0; -.
DR   STRING; 1108849.XP_002561711.1; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAP94083; CAP94083; PCH_Pc16g14130.
DR   GeneID; 8311489; -.
DR   KEGG; pcs:Pc16g14130; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:PCH_Pc16g14130; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4020; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_067152_1_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; KRPINIP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1588798at2759; -.
DR   BioCyc; PCHR:PC16G14130-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000724; Contig Pc00c16.
DR   GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016226; P:iron-sulfur cluster assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03115; Anamorsin; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007785; Anamorsin.
DR   InterPro; IPR046408; CIAPIN1.
DR   InterPro; IPR031838; Dre2_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13273; PTHR13273; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05093; CIAPIN1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16803; DRE2_N; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..317
FT                   /note="Fe-S cluster assembly protein dre2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000392398"
FT   REGION          22..152
FT                   /note="N-terminal SAM-like domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          153..209
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          219..235
FT                   /note="Fe-S binding site A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          280..294
FT                   /note="Fe-S binding site B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   MOTIF           280..283
FT                   /note="Cx2C motif 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   MOTIF           291..294
FT                   /note="Cx2C motif 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         235
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         280
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         283
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         291
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         294
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
SQ   SEQUENCE   317 AA;  34372 MW;  9DFC0DEDDD86ADDE CRC64;
     MAPSFITIDA NDMDVDFSTT KPVQAKRTLL LAPPSIATQE DKLRDLFSTF DRSTTDLQML
     DRLSAGVVSL PATTYDLVLI LTDTDGTRRS EALQLLTRNV YTTLVPAMKA GAKLQTQDSA
     LNASDAMEAV LAGLVQSDNG FEKPNFEPSA AVPLKFGLKK KNKPTPTAVP SIPTGFAAPM
     GIDSPVTNHD RDEDDELINE DTLLSEEDLT RPIMPPPECQ PKTGRRRRAC KDCTCGLADK
     LEAEDKERRA NADKELNVMK LDTGDLNELD FTVEGKTGSC GSCALGDAFR CDGCPYMGLP
     AFKPGQEVQI LNDVAQL
 
 
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