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DRE2_SCHPO
ID   DRE2_SCHPO              Reviewed;         288 AA.
AC   O74821;
DT   18-MAR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Fe-S cluster assembly protein dre2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
DE   AltName: Full=Anamorsin homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
GN   Name=dre2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}; ORFNames=SPBC337.10c;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=16823372; DOI=10.1038/nbt1222;
RA   Matsuyama A., Arai R., Yashiroda Y., Shirai A., Kamata A., Sekido S.,
RA   Kobayashi Y., Hashimoto A., Hamamoto M., Hiraoka Y., Horinouchi S.,
RA   Yoshida M.;
RT   "ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission
RT   yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:841-847(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytosolic iron-sulfur (Fe-S) protein
CC       assembly (CIA) machinery required for the maturation of
CC       extramitochondrial Fe-S proteins. Part of an electron transfer chain
CC       functioning in an early step of cytosolic Fe-S biogenesis, facilitating
CC       the de novo assembly of a [4Fe-4S] cluster on the scaffold complex
CC       cfd1-nbp35. Electrons are transferred to dre2 from NADPH via the
CC       FAD- and FMN-containing protein tah18. Tah18-dre2 are also required for
CC       the assembly of the diferric tyrosyl radical cofactor of ribonucleotide
CC       reductase (RNR), probably by providing electrons for reduction during
CC       radical cofactor maturation in the catalytic small subunit suc22.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts with tah18. Interacts with tim40.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16823372}. Mitochondrion intermembrane space
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal domain binds 2 Fe-S clusters but is otherwise
CC       mostly in an intrinsically disordered conformation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal domain has structural similarity with S-
CC       adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases, but does not bind
CC       S-adenosyl-L-methionine. It is required for correct assembly of the 2
CC       Fe-S clusters. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The twin Cx2C motifs are involved in the recognition by the
CC       mitochondrial tim40-erv1 disulfide relay system. The formation of 2
CC       disulfide bonds in the Cx2C motifs through dithiol/disulfide exchange
CC       reactions effectively traps the protein in the mitochondrial
CC       intermembrane space. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anamorsin family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03115}.
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DR   EMBL; CU329671; CAA21280.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T40263; T40263.
DR   RefSeq; NP_595411.1; NM_001021318.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O74821; -.
DR   BioGRID; 277437; 3.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPBC337.10c.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O74821; -.
DR   MaxQB; O74821; -.
DR   PaxDb; O74821; -.
DR   PRIDE; O74821; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPBC337.10c.1; SPBC337.10c.1:pep; SPBC337.10c.
DR   GeneID; 2540921; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPBC337.10c; -.
DR   PomBase; SPBC337.10c; dre2.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPBC337.10c; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4020; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_067152_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O74821; -.
DR   OMA; KRPINIP; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O74821; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O74821; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome II.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; ISO:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; ISO:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044572; P:[4Fe-4S] cluster assembly; ISO:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016226; P:iron-sulfur cluster assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03115; Anamorsin; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007785; Anamorsin.
DR   InterPro; IPR046408; CIAPIN1.
DR   InterPro; IPR031838; Dre2_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13273; PTHR13273; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05093; CIAPIN1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16803; DRE2_N; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..288
FT                   /note="Fe-S cluster assembly protein dre2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000324871"
FT   REGION          1..127
FT                   /note="N-terminal SAM-like domain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          128..177
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          185..201
FT                   /note="Fe-S binding site A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   REGION          244..258
FT                   /note="Fe-S binding site B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   MOTIF           244..247
FT                   /note="Cx2C motif 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   MOTIF           255..258
FT                   /note="Cx2C motif 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         185
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         244
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         247
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         255
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03115"
SQ   SEQUENCE   288 AA;  31534 MW;  32269CAFF332F99C CRC64;
     MSSSVLVLTS PGFASKEESL KKVFDLIDNG ASRELQMIDR VQSQLVNLPI NRYDSVIAAI
     DDGAWSSTLG PILSQAFASV HPGGTLRVYS TADEADESFE MTALLSGWLI ESKSPWILSR
     PNQVEAVPIK LSNKNGQSAS KNKILDFLKS DKENLISGDD DQELIDEDEL LDESAHDNVL
     KVPECKPEPG KKKRACKNCT CGLREMEEHE SSKTSAQLEA VKLTDTTEVD FTEKLKSKNA
     VSSCGNCYLG DAFRCSGCPY IGMPAFNPGD TVILAENRDK MSWMADDI
 
 
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