ID   ADE_RALPJ               Reviewed;         345 AA.
AC   B2U7U6;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
DE            Short=ADE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
DE            EC=3.5.4.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
DE   AltName: Full=Adenine aminohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
DE            Short=AAH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Rpic_2249;
OS   Ralstonia pickettii (strain 12J).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Ralstonia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=402626;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=12J;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Meincke L., Brettin T., Detter J.C.,
RA   Han C., Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Marsh T., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Ralstonia pickettii 12J.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenine to
CC       hypoxanthine. Plays an important role in the purine salvage pathway and
CC       in nitrogen catabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenine + H(+) + H2O = hypoxanthine + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23688, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.4.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC       Adenosine and AMP deaminases family. Adenine deaminase type 2
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001068; ACD27383.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012436085.1; NC_010682.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2U7U6; -.
DR   SMR; B2U7U6; -.
DR   STRING; 402626.Rpic_2249; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACD27383; ACD27383; Rpic_2249.
DR   KEGG; rpi:Rpic_2249; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|402626.5.peg.3396; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1816; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039228_7_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; DERLMQR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 554648at2; -.
DR   GO; GO:0000034; F:adenine deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006146; P:adenine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043103; P:hypoxanthine salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01320; ADA; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01962; Adenine_deaminase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001365; A_deaminase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR028892; ADE.
DR   InterPro; IPR006330; Ado/ade_deaminase.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43114; PTHR43114; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00962; A_deaminase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01430; aden_deam; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..345
FT                   /note="Adenine deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000128857"
FT   ACT_SITE        207
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT   BINDING         20
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT   BINDING         204
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT   BINDING         285
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT   BINDING         286
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT   SITE            228
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
SQ   SEQUENCE   345 AA;  38139 MW;  0EAF61C266D7FDD4 CRC64;
     MPISSALAER IATSPKAELH IHIEGSLEPE LMFALAERNG VKLPYASVEE VRAAYAFDDL
     QSFLDLYYAG ASVLLTEQDF YDMTAAYVAR ALADNVHHAE IFFDPQTHTA RNVPMHVVIH
     GIVRALDDAE REHGFSSALI LCFLRHLSEE DAFDTLEAAL PYIQDPANRI IGVGLDSSER
     GNPPEKFARV FARCKELGLR LVAHAGEEGP AQYVIDALDI LKVERIDHGV RAIDDAALVK
     RLAAERIALT VCPLSNEKLK VYPDLRDHSL KQLLDAGCAV TLHSDDPAYF GGYMNTNWLA
     TFNALDLSAA DAHALARNSF EASFLPEQDK ALWLAKVDDH WKAAH