ID   ADE_RHILW               Reviewed;         322 AA.
AC   B5ZXI3;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
DE            Short=ADE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
DE            EC=3.5.4.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
DE   AltName: Full=Adenine aminohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
DE            Short=AAH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Rleg2_4180;
OS   Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trifolii (strain WSM2304).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Rhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=395492;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=WSM2304;
RX   PubMed=21304679; DOI=10.4056/sigs.44642;
RA   Reeve W., O'Hara G., Chain P., Ardley J., Brau L., Nandesena K., Tiwari R.,
RA   Malfatti S., Kiss H., Lapidus A., Copeland A., Nolan M., Land M.,
RA   Ivanova N., Mavromatis K., Markowitz V., Kyrpides N., Melino V., Denton M.,
RA   Yates R., Howieson J.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Rhizobium leguminosarum bv trifolii strain
RT   WSM2304, an effective microsymbiont of the South American clover Trifolium
RT   polymorphum.";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 2:66-76(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenine to
CC       hypoxanthine. Plays an important role in the purine salvage pathway and
CC       in nitrogen catabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenine + H(+) + H2O = hypoxanthine + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23688, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.4.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC       Adenosine and AMP deaminases family. Adenine deaminase type 2
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP001191; ACI57442.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012559570.1; NC_011369.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5ZXI3; -.
DR   SMR; B5ZXI3; -.
DR   STRING; 395492.Rleg2_4180; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACI57442; ACI57442; Rleg2_4180.
DR   KEGG; rlt:Rleg2_4180; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1816; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039228_7_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; NHFTIHA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 554648at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008330; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000034; F:adenine deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006146; P:adenine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043103; P:hypoxanthine salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd01320; ADA; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01962; Adenine_deaminase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001365; A_deaminase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR028892; ADE.
DR   InterPro; IPR006330; Ado/ade_deaminase.
DR   InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43114; PTHR43114; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00962; A_deaminase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01430; aden_deam; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..322
FT                   /note="Adenine deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000128859"
FT   ACT_SITE        192
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT   BINDING         13
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT   BINDING         270
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT   BINDING         271
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT   SITE            213
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
SQ   SEQUENCE   322 AA;  34849 MW;  5C1B9D5DD14CB601 CRC64;
     MTLHLKKVEL HCHLEGAAPP ELTAAQARKY GVDISGELRG GAYVWHDFAS FLECYDKVSE
     VYRTEEDYAR LTETYLDELA GINTIYSELI VSPDHGKRIG LGADAYISGI CEGIRRAREK
     SGIEARLIVT GERHFGPESV IGAAEYAAKA GNPLITGFNL AGEERMGRVA DYARAFDIAR
     DAGLGLTIHA GEVCGAFSVA DALDAVHPSR IGHGVRAVED VDLVKRLADL GTVLEVCPGS
     NIALGVFPDF ASHPLRRLKE AGVRVTISSD DPPFFHTSLA REYELAAEAF GFSDAEIDAM
     TRTAIEAAFV DEETRKALLA RL