ADE_RHIME
ID ADE_RHIME Reviewed; 324 AA.
AC Q92T48;
DT 05-MAR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=Adenine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
DE Short=ADE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
DE EC=3.5.4.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
DE AltName: Full=Adenine aminohydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
DE Short=AAH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
GN OrderedLocusNames=R00132; ORFNames=SMc04120;
OS Rhizobium meliloti (strain 1021) (Ensifer meliloti) (Sinorhizobium
OS meliloti).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=266834;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=1021;
RX PubMed=11481430; DOI=10.1073/pnas.161294398;
RA Capela D., Barloy-Hubler F., Gouzy J., Bothe G., Ampe F., Batut J.,
RA Boistard P., Becker A., Boutry M., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA Godrie T., Goffeau A., Kahn D., Kiss E., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Pohl T.,
RA Portetelle D., Puehler A., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Renard C.,
RA Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Weidner S., Galibert F.;
RT "Analysis of the chromosome sequence of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium
RT meliloti strain 1021.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:9877-9882(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=1021;
RX PubMed=11474104; DOI=10.1126/science.1060966;
RA Galibert F., Finan T.M., Long S.R., Puehler A., Abola P., Ampe F.,
RA Barloy-Hubler F., Barnett M.J., Becker A., Boistard P., Bothe G.,
RA Boutry M., Bowser L., Buhrmester J., Cadieu E., Capela D., Chain P.,
RA Cowie A., Davis R.W., Dreano S., Federspiel N.A., Fisher R.F., Gloux S.,
RA Godrie T., Goffeau A., Golding B., Gouzy J., Gurjal M., Hernandez-Lucas I.,
RA Hong A., Huizar L., Hyman R.W., Jones T., Kahn D., Kahn M.L., Kalman S.,
RA Keating D.H., Kiss E., Komp C., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Palm C., Peck M.C.,
RA Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Surzycki R.,
RA Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Vorhoelter F.J., Weidner S., Wells D.H.,
RA Wong K., Yeh K.-C., Batut J.;
RT "The composite genome of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti.";
RL Science 293:668-672(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenine to
CC hypoxanthine. Plays an important role in the purine salvage pathway and
CC in nitrogen catabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenine + H(+) + H2O = hypoxanthine + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23688, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16708, ChEBI:CHEBI:17368, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.4.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC Adenosine and AMP deaminases family. Adenine deaminase type 2
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962}.
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DR EMBL; AL591688; CAC41519.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_384238.1; NC_003047.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010968374.1; NC_003047.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q92T48; -.
DR SMR; Q92T48; -.
DR STRING; 266834.SMc04120; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC41519; CAC41519; SMc04120.
DR GeneID; 61601612; -.
DR KEGG; sme:SMc04120; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|266834.11.peg.1491; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1816; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039228_7_1_5; -.
DR OMA; NHFTIHA; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001976; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0000034; F:adenine deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006146; P:adenine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043103; P:hypoxanthine salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009117; P:nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd01320; ADA; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01962; Adenine_deaminase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001365; A_deaminase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR028892; ADE.
DR InterPro; IPR006330; Ado/ade_deaminase.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43114; PTHR43114; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00962; A_deaminase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01430; aden_deam; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide metabolism; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..324
FT /note="Adenine deaminase"
FT /id="PRO_0000194382"
FT ACT_SITE 192
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT BINDING 11
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT BINDING 189
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT BINDING 270
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT BINDING 271
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
FT SITE 213
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01962"
SQ SEQUENCE 324 AA; 35478 MW; 59EDD2A2FB55C4DB CRC64;
MTAHLKKAEL HCHIEGATPP ELALRQARKY GVDTSAIIRD RAYVWEDFTS FVRCYDAVAS
LFRTEGDYAL LAETYLTELA KAGTIYSEII VSPDHGVTIG LGADAYIEGL AAGMEAARVK
TGIESRMLIT GIRHLGPDSV IRTAEYAAMR RHPLVTGFNL AGEERMHSVA EFSRAFDIVR
DAGLGLTIHA GELSGAFSVR DALDHVRPAR ISHGVRAIED GDLVKRLADE GVVLEVCPGS
NVALQVFPDF ASHPLRRLYE AGVRVTLNSD DPPFFHTSLA QEYEIAFHAM GFSDSEIDRM
TKTAIEAAFV DEPTREKLLA ALHV
