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DSC1_MOUSE
ID   DSC1_MOUSE              Reviewed;         886 AA.
AC   P55849; E9QJX2;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUL-2011, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 161.
DE   RecName: Full=Desmocollin-1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Dsc1;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1A AND 1B).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Skin;
RX   PubMed=8823356; DOI=10.1111/1523-1747.ep12582790;
RA   King I.A., O'Brien T.J., Buxton R.S.;
RT   "Expression of the 'skin-type' desmosomal cadherin DSC1 is closely linked
RT   to the keratinization of epithelial tissues during mouse development.";
RL   J. Invest. Dermatol. 107:531-538(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-546.
RC   TISSUE=Epidermis;
RX   PubMed=16170054; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m500203-mcp200;
RA   Uematsu R., Furukawa J., Nakagawa H., Shinohara Y., Deguchi K., Monde K.,
RA   Nishimura S.;
RT   "High throughput quantitative glycomics and glycoform-focused proteomics of
RT   murine dermis and epidermis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 4:1977-1989(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of intercellular desmosome junctions. Involved in
CC       the interaction of plaque proteins and intermediate filaments mediating
CC       cell-cell adhesion. May contribute to epidermal cell positioning
CC       (stratification) by mediating differential adhesiveness between cells
CC       that express different isoforms. Linked to the keratinization of
CC       epithelial tissues.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Binds to JUP/plakoglobin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane
CC       protein. Cell junction, desmosome.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1A;
CC         IsoId=P55849-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=1B;
CC         IsoId=P55849-2; Sequence=VSP_000653, VSP_000654;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Calcium may be bound by the cadherin-like repeats.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X97986; CAA66628.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X97986; CAA66629.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC132314; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS89198.1; -. [P55849-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001278733.1; NM_001291804.1. [P55849-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P55849; -.
DR   SMR; P55849; -.
DR   BioGRID; 199318; 8.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000042303; -.
DR   GlyGen; P55849; 4 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; P55849; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P55849; -.
DR   MaxQB; P55849; -.
DR   PaxDb; P55849; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P55849; -.
DR   PRIDE; P55849; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 275403; -. [P55849-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 275404; -. [P55849-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 2439; 232 antibodies from 28 providers.
DR   DNASU; 13505; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000224432; ENSMUSP00000153639; ENSMUSG00000044322. [P55849-1]
DR   GeneID; 13505; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:13505; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008eeh.3; mouse. [P55849-1]
DR   CTD; 1823; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:109173; Dsc1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000044322; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3594; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01030000234624; -.
DR   InParanoid; P55849; -.
DR   OMA; QVTAIDH; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-6805567; Keratinization.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-6809371; Formation of the cornified envelope.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 13505; 2 hits in 71 CRISPR screens.
DR   PRO; PR:P55849; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 18.
DR   RNAct; P55849; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000044322; Expressed in tail skin and 46 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P55849; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005911; C:cell-cell junction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030057; C:desmosome; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0098609; P:cell-cell adhesion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007156; P:homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.900.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002126; Cadherin-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR015919; Cadherin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020894; Cadherin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000233; Cadherin_cytoplasmic-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014868; Cadherin_pro_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR027397; Catenin-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009122; Desmosomal_cadherin.
DR   Pfam; PF00028; Cadherin; 4.
DR   Pfam; PF01049; Cadherin_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08758; Cadherin_pro; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00205; CADHERIN.
DR   PRINTS; PR01818; DESMOCADHERN.
DR   SMART; SM00112; CA; 4.
DR   SMART; SM01055; Cadherin_pro; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49313; SSF49313; 6.
DR   PROSITE; PS00232; CADHERIN_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50268; CADHERIN_2; 4.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Calcium; Cell adhesion; Cell junction; Cell membrane;
KW   Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          30..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000003865"
FT   CHAIN           135..886
FT                   /note="Desmocollin-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000003866"
FT   TOPO_DOM        135..691
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        692..714
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        715..886
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          135..242
FT                   /note="Cadherin 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          243..354
FT                   /note="Cadherin 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          355..471
FT                   /note="Cadherin 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          472..575
FT                   /note="Cadherin 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          576..682
FT                   /note="Cadherin 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   MOD_RES         385
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q08554"
FT   CARBOHYD        130
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        165
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        546
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) (high mannose) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16170054"
FT   CARBOHYD        613
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         822..832
FT                   /note="KVYLCGQAEEH -> ESIRGHTLIKN (in isoform 1B)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:8823356"
FT                   /id="VSP_000653"
FT   VAR_SEQ         840..886
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 1B)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:8823356"
FT                   /id="VSP_000654"
FT   CONFLICT        177
FT                   /note="V -> D (in Ref. 1; CAA66628/CAA66629)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   886 AA;  98938 MW;  C06C012644BCC59A CRC64;
     MAVACAAPGS TFSKQLLFFL LVLVLFCDAC QKVSLHVPSH LKAETPVGKV NLEECLKSPS
     LILSSDPAFR ILEDGTIYTT HDLLLSSEKR GFSILLSDGQ GQEQKKLEVV LSAREKKVFR
     KRHTKEPVHN RSKRRWAPIP CSLMENSLGP FPQHIQQIQS DAAQNYTIFY SISGPGVDKE
     PYNLFYIEKD TGDIYCTRSI DREQYDQFLV YGYATTADGY APDYPLPLLF KVEDDNDNAP
     YFETKLTVFS VPENCRSGTS VGQVTAIDKD EPGTLHTRLK YKILQQIPDQ PKHFSIHPDT
     GVITTTTPLL DREKCDTYKL VMEVRDMGGQ PFGLFTTGTI TISLEDENDN SPYFTQTSYT
     TEVEENRIDV EILRMVVHDQ DLPNTPHSKA VYTILKGNEN GNFKITTDPN TNEGVLCVVK
     PLNYEVSRQV TLQIGVLNEA QFTNAANAQP PTMCTTTVTV KIKDRDEGPE CQPPVKVIQS
     KDGLPAGQEL LGYKAVDPET SSGEGLRYEM VGDEDNWFEI NKITGDLRTV KVLDRESKFV
     KNNQYNISVV ATDTAGRSCT GTLVVLLEDF NDHPPQIDKE VTICQQEKDF AVLEPIDLDG
     PDNGPPFQFL LDNSSSKLWT LESQDGKRAI LRQRHNLNYN YYSVPIQIQD RHGFSAKHVL
     SVRVCDCTTP TECRMAVKEE RDAKPNIILG KWAILAMVLG SALLLCILFT CFCVTTTKRT
     VKKCFPDDVA QQNLIVSNTE GPGEEVTEAN IRLPTQTANI CDTSMSVGTL GGQGIKTQQS
     FEMVKGGHTL ESHKGGVLGA AEPGRYAYTD WQTFTQPRLG EKVYLCGQAE EHKHCEDYVR
     PYNYEGKGSM AGSVGCCSDR QEEEGLEFLD QLEPKFRTLA KTCVKK
 
 
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