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DSCR8_HUMAN
ID   DSCR8_HUMAN             Reviewed;          97 AA.
AC   Q96T75; Q684H4; Q6EXA9; Q8N3X0; Q8NDY5; Q96B46;
DT   10-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-NOV-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=Down syndrome critical region protein 8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12036297};
DE   AltName: Full=Cancer/testis antigen 25;
DE            Short=CT25;
DE   AltName: Full=DCR1-24.0 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12213769};
DE   AltName: Full=Malignant melanoma-associated protein 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11920614, ECO:0000303|PubMed:15472897};
DE            Short=MMA-1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11920614, ECO:0000303|PubMed:15472897};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein MTAG2;
GN   Name=DSCR8 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:16707};
GN   Synonyms=C21orf65 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:16707}, MTAG2;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 3 AND 4), AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=11920614; DOI=10.1002/ijc.10241;
RA   de Wit N.J., Weidle U.H., Ruiter D.J., van Muijen G.N.;
RT   "Expression profiling of MMA-1a and splice variant MMA-1b: new
RT   cancer/testis antigens identified in human melanoma.";
RL   Int. J. Cancer 98:547-553(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 3).
RX   PubMed=12213769; DOI=10.1101/gr.153702;
RA   Toyoda A., Noguchi H., Taylor T.D., Ito T., Pletcher M.T., Sakaki Y.,
RA   Reeves R.H., Hattori M.;
RT   "Comparative genomic sequence analysis of the human chromosome 21 Down
RT   syndrome critical region.";
RL   Genome Res. 12:1323-1332(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 3), AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=12036297; DOI=10.1006/geno.2002.6781;
RA   Reymond A., Camargo A.A., Deutsch S., Stevenson B.J., Parmigiani R.B.,
RA   Ucla C., Bettoni F., Rossier C., Lyle R., Guipponi M., de Souza S.,
RA   Iseli C., Jongeneel C.V., Bucher P., Simpson A.J.G., Antonarakis S.E.;
RT   "Nineteen additional unpredicted transcripts from human chromosome 21.";
RL   Genomics 79:824-832(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2; 5 AND 6), AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=15472897; DOI=10.1002/gcc.20107;
RA   de Wit N.J., Cornelissen I.M., Diepstra J.H., Weidle U.H., Ruiter D.J.,
RA   van Muijen G.N.;
RT   "The MMA1 gene family of cancer-testis antigens has multiple alternative
RT   splice variants: characterization of their expression profile, the genomic
RT   organization, and transcript properties.";
RL   Genes Chromosomes Cancer 42:10-21(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=10830953; DOI=10.1038/35012518;
RA   Hattori M., Fujiyama A., Taylor T.D., Watanabe H., Yada T., Park H.-S.,
RA   Toyoda A., Ishii K., Totoki Y., Choi D.-K., Groner Y., Soeda E., Ohki M.,
RA   Takagi T., Sakaki Y., Taudien S., Blechschmidt K., Polley A., Menzel U.,
RA   Delabar J., Kumpf K., Lehmann R., Patterson D., Reichwald K., Rump A.,
RA   Schillhabel M., Schudy A., Zimmermann W., Rosenthal A., Kudoh J.,
RA   Shibuya K., Kawasaki K., Asakawa S., Shintani A., Sasaki T., Nagamine K.,
RA   Mitsuyama S., Antonarakis S.E., Minoshima S., Shimizu N., Nordsiek G.,
RA   Hornischer K., Brandt P., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Desario A., Reichelt J.,
RA   Kauer G., Bloecker H., Ramser J., Beck A., Klages S., Hennig S.,
RA   Riesselmann L., Dagand E., Wehrmeyer S., Borzym K., Gardiner K.,
RA   Nizetic D., Francis F., Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Yaspo M.-L.;
RT   "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 21.";
RL   Nature 405:311-319(2000).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 4).
RC   TISSUE=Bone marrow;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q96T75; Q6UY14-3: ADAMTSL4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-10294182, EBI-10173507;
CC       Q96T75-3; Q6FHY5: MEOX2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12382810, EBI-16439278;
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=6;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=MTAG5, MMA1C {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15472897};
CC         IsoId=Q96T75-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=MTAG6, MMA1F {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15472897};
CC         IsoId=Q96T75-2; Sequence=VSP_003856, VSP_003857;
CC       Name=3; Synonyms=MMA-1a, MMA1A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11920614};
CC         IsoId=Q96T75-3; Sequence=VSP_003858;
CC       Name=4; Synonyms=MMA-1b, MMA1B {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11920614};
CC         IsoId=Q96T75-4; Sequence=VSP_003859, VSP_003860;
CC       Name=5; Synonyms=MMA1D {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15472897};
CC         IsoId=Q96T75-5; Sequence=VSP_059067;
CC       Name=6; Synonyms=MMA1E {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15472897};
CC         IsoId=Q96T75-6; Sequence=VSP_059066;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in numerous tissues; not found in breast,
CC       heart, small intestine and liver (PubMed:12036297). Isoform 1:
CC       Predominantly expressed in the testis (PubMed:11920614,
CC       PubMed:15472897). Isoform 3: Predominantly expressed in the testis, at
CC       lower level in the placenta, during malignant progression of
CC       melanocytic tumors and in several tumors of varying origins
CC       (PubMed:11920614, PubMed:15472897). Isoform 4: Predominantly expressed
CC       in the testis, at lower level in the placenta, during malignant
CC       progression of melanocytic tumors and in several tumors of varying
CC       origins (PubMed:11920614, PubMed:15472897). Isoform 5: Predominantly
CC       expressed in the testis (PubMed:11920614, PubMed:15472897). Isoform 6:
CC       Predominantly expressed in the testis (PubMed:11920614,
CC       PubMed:15472897). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11920614,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12036297, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15472897}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Potential cancer-testis antigen, with expression
CC       restricted to the testis and certain malignant cells.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:15472897}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 1]: Predominantly expressed in the testis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11920614, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15472897}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 3]: Predominantly expressed in the testis, at
CC       lower level in the placenta, during malignant progression of
CC       melanocytic tumors and in several tumors of varying origins.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11920614, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15472897}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 4]: Predominantly expressed in the testis, at
CC       lower level in the placenta, during malignant progression of
CC       melanocytic tumors and in several tumors of varying origins.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11920614, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15472897}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 5]: Predominantly expressed in the testis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11920614, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15472897}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 6]: Predominantly expressed in the testis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11920614, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15472897}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ297914; CAC82786.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ306840; CAC84765.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ306839; CAC84766.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ301615; CAD29791.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF321193; AAK52673.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF426256; AAM53512.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ783421; CAH03845.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ305085; CAH03994.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471079; EAX09690.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP001417; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC015981; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q96T75; -.
DR   IntAct; Q96T75; 2.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000350336; -.
DR   BioMuta; DSCR8; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q96T75; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q96T75; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 78209; -. [Q96T75-4]
DR   UCSC; uc062abe.1; human. [Q96T75-1]
DR   GeneCards; DSCR8; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:16707; DSCR8.
DR   MIM; 613396; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q96T75; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502TAQZ; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_187806_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q96T75; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q96T75; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF341571; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q96T75; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q96T75; -.
DR   ChiTaRS; DSCR8; human.
DR   Pharos; Q96T75; Tdark.
DR   PRO; PR:Q96T75; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Unplaced.
DR   RNAct; Q96T75; protein.
DR   Genevisible; Q96T75; HS.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..97
FT                   /note="Down syndrome critical region protein 8"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000080021"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..65
FT                   /note="MKEPGPNFVTVRKGLHSFKMAFVKHLLLFLSPRLECSGSITDHCSLHLPVQE
FT                   ILMSQPPEQLGLQ -> MHNIMMVKLKKKKST (in isoform 6)"
FT                   /id="VSP_059066"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..54
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 5)"
FT                   /id="VSP_059067"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..27
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15472897"
FT                   /id="VSP_003856"
FT   VAR_SEQ         28..37
FT                   /note="LFLSPRLECS -> QTLEIKKVLE (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11920614,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_003859"
FT   VAR_SEQ         28..33
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11920614,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:12036297, ECO:0000303|PubMed:12213769"
FT                   /id="VSP_003858"
FT   VAR_SEQ         28..32
FT                   /note="LFLSP -> MYSYW (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15472897"
FT                   /id="VSP_003857"
FT   VAR_SEQ         38..97
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11920614,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_003860"
SQ   SEQUENCE   97 AA;  10969 MW;  6A59E035E03285C4 CRC64;
     MKEPGPNFVT VRKGLHSFKM AFVKHLLLFL SPRLECSGSI TDHCSLHLPV QEILMSQPPE
     QLGLQTNLGN QESSGMMKLF MPRPKVLAQY ESIQFMP
 
 
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