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DSEL_ARATH
ID   DSEL_ARATH              Reviewed;         419 AA.
AC   O49523; Q8GXS9;
DT   31-MAY-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Phospholipase A1-IIgamma;
DE            EC=3.1.1.-;
DE   AltName: Full=DAD1-like seedling establishment-related lipase;
DE            Short=AtDSEL;
DE            Short=Phospholipase DSEL;
GN   Name=DSEL; OrderedLocusNames=At4g18550; ORFNames=F28J12.210;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Bautista V.R., Kim C.J., Chen H., Wu S.Y., De Los Reyes C., Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Arabidopsis ORF clones.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 310-419.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11910074; DOI=10.1126/science.1071006;
RA   Seki M., Narusaka M., Kamiya A., Ishida J., Satou M., Sakurai T.,
RA   Nakajima M., Enju A., Akiyama K., Oono Y., Muramatsu M., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Kawai J., Carninci P., Itoh M., Ishii Y., Arakawa T., Shibata K.,
RA   Shinagawa A., Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Functional annotation of a full-length Arabidopsis cDNA collection.";
RL   Science 296:141-145(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=15130548; DOI=10.1016/j.tplants.2004.03.004;
RA   Ryu S.B.;
RT   "Phospholipid-derived signaling mediated by phospholipase A in plants.";
RL   Trends Plant Sci. 9:229-235(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia, and cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=21477884; DOI=10.1016/j.jplph.2011.03.004;
RA   Kim E.Y., Seo Y.S., Kim W.T.;
RT   "AtDSEL, an Arabidopsis cytosolic DAD1-like acylhydrolase, is involved in
RT   negative regulation of storage oil mobilization during seedling
RT   establishment.";
RL   J. Plant Physiol. 168:1705-1709(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acylhydrolase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of 1,3-
CC       diacylglycerol (1,3-DAG) and 1-monoacylglycerol (1-MAG) at the sn-1
CC       position. High activity toward 1,3-DAG and 1-MAG, but low activity
CC       toward 1,2-diacylglycerol (1,2-DAG) and 1-lysophosphatidylcholine (1-
CC       LPC), and no activity toward phosphatidylcholine (PC),
CC       monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG), digalactosyldiacylglycerol (DGDG),
CC       triacylglycerol (TAG) and 2-monoacylglycerol (2-MAG). May be involved
CC       in the negative regulation of seedling establishment by inhibiting the
CC       breakdown, beta-oxidation and mobilization of seed storage oils.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21477884}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 5-6 with 1,3-DAG as substrate and at 30 degrees
CC         Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21477884};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21477884}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in seedlings, stems and siliques, and, to
CC       a lower extent, in flowers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21477884}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mildly fast-growing seedlings regardless of the
CC       presence of an exogenous carbon source, accompanied by a better beta-
CC       oxidation and mobilization of seed storage oils.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21477884}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAC42692.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AL021710; CAA16735.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161548; CAB78857.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE84060.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT030056; ABN04794.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK118061; BAC42692.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T04551; T04551.
DR   RefSeq; NP_193590.1; NM_117969.3.
DR   PDB; 2YIJ; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=1-419.
DR   PDB; 7X0C; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=1-419.
DR   PDBsum; 2YIJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7X0C; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O49523; -.
DR   SMR; O49523; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G18550.1; -.
DR   ESTHER; arath-At4g18550; Plant_phospholipase.
DR   PaxDb; O49523; -.
DR   PRIDE; O49523; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 221911; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G18550.1; AT4G18550.1; AT4G18550.
DR   GeneID; 827587; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G18550.1; AT4G18550.1; AT4G18550.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G18550; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G18550; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2124529; AT4G18550.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4569; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018841_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O49523; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O49523; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT4G18550-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:AT4G18550-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O49523; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O49523; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O49523; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0047372; F:acylglycerol lipase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0008970; F:phospholipase A1 activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046340; P:diacylglycerol catabolic process; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0019915; P:lipid storage; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0052651; P:monoacylglycerol catabolic process; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010187; P:negative regulation of seed germination; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002921; Fungal_lipase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR033556; PLA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31828; PTHR31828; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01764; Lipase_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Lipid degradation;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..419
FT                   /note="Phospholipase A1-IIgamma"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000409361"
FT   COILED          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          207..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        236
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        236
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        302
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        339
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   TURN            20..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           23..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   TURN            27..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   TURN            36..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           41..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   TURN            68..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   STRAND          72..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           80..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   STRAND          95..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   TURN            111..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   STRAND          128..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           138..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   STRAND          146..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   STRAND          170..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           174..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           179..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   STRAND          185..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           188..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   TURN            202..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           208..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   TURN            223..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   STRAND          228..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           237..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   STRAND          267..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           280..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   STRAND          292..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           304..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   STRAND          316..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           323..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           335..339
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           341..350
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           368..373
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           380..382
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   HELIX           392..395
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   STRAND          396..398
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
FT   STRAND          404..406
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2YIJ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   419 AA;  47792 MW;  3B2B13089146482C CRC64;
     MKRKKKEEEE EKLIVTREFA KRWRDLSGQN HWKGMLQPLD QDLREYIIHY GEMAQAGYDT
     FNINTESQFA GASIYSRKDF FAKVGLEIAH PYTKYKVTKF IYATSDIHVP ESFLLFPISR
     EGWSKESNWM GYVAVTDDQG TALLGRRDIV VSWRGSVQPL EWVEDFEFGL VNAIKIFGER
     NDQVQIHQGW YSIYMSQDER SPFTKTNARD QVLREVGRLL EKYKDEEVSI TICGHSLGAA
     LATLSATDIV ANGYNRPKSR PDKSCPVTAF VFASPRVGDS DFRKLFSGLE DIRVLRTRNL
     PDVIPIYPPI GYSEVGDEFP IDTRKSPYMK SPGNLATFHC LEGYLHGVAG TQGTNKADLF
     RLDVERAIGL VNKSVDGLKD ECMVPGKWRV LKNKGMAQQD DGSWELVDHE IDDNEDLDF
 
 
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