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DSE_MOUSE
ID   DSE_MOUSE               Reviewed;         958 AA.
AC   Q8BLI4; Q3U620;
DT   07-FEB-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=Dermatan-sulfate epimerase;
DE            Short=DS epimerase;
DE            EC=5.1.3.19 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01};
DE   AltName: Full=Chondroitin-glucuronate 5-epimerase;
DE   AltName: Full=Squamous cell carcinoma antigen recognized by T-cells 2;
DE            Short=SART-2;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Dse; Synonyms=Sart2;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Bone marrow;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts D-glucuronic acid to L-iduronic acid (IdoUA)
CC       residues. Plays an important role in the biosynthesis of the
CC       glycosaminoglycan/mucopolysaccharide dermatan sulfate.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=chondroitin 4'-sulfate = dermatan 4'-sulfate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21084, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9829, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9965,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58422, ChEBI:CHEBI:58465; EC=5.1.3.19;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01};
CC       Note=Also has weak activity in the presence of Mg(2+) or Ca(2+) ions.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan metabolism; chondroitin sulfate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan metabolism; heparan sulfate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01}. Golgi apparatus membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01}. Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01}. Microsome membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01}.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. Glycosylation is important for enzymatic activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dermatan-sulfate isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAE31905.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AK045065; BAC32205.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK153326; BAE31905.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC053095; AAH53095.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS23776.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_766096.1; NM_172508.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006512714.1; XM_006512651.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011241458.1; XM_011243156.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8BLI4; -.
DR   SMR; Q8BLI4; -.
DR   BioGRID; 229367; 1.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000040074; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q8BLI4; 5 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8BLI4; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8BLI4; -.
DR   EPD; Q8BLI4; -.
DR   jPOST; Q8BLI4; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q8BLI4; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8BLI4; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8BLI4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8BLI4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 277411; -.
DR   DNASU; 212898; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000048010; ENSMUSP00000040074; ENSMUSG00000039497.
DR   GeneID; 212898; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:212898; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007eus.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 29940; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2443455; Dse.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000039497; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QPWZ; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000006522; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_308813_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8BLI4; -.
DR   OMA; EKMFAMS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 588663at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8BLI4; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF334118; -.
DR   BRENDA; 5.1.3.19; 3474.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-2022923; Dermatan sulfate biosynthesis.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00755; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00756; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 212898; 4 hits in 73 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Dse; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8BLI4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 10.
DR   RNAct; Q8BLI4; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000039497; Expressed in manus and 206 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8BLI4; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8BLI4; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0030659; C:cytoplasmic vesicle membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0047757; F:chondroitin-glucuronate 5-epimerase activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030206; P:chondroitin sulfate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0030204; P:chondroitin sulfate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030208; P:dermatan sulfate biosynthetic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030205; P:dermatan sulfate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015012; P:heparan sulfate proteoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.100; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008929; Chondroitin_lyas.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48230; SSF48230; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasmic vesicle; Endoplasmic reticulum; Glycoprotein; Golgi apparatus;
KW   Isomerase; Manganese; Membrane; Metal-binding; Microsome;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           23..958
FT                   /note="Dermatan-sulfate epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000223312"
FT   TOPO_DOM        23..902
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        903..923
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        924..933
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        934..954
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        955..958
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   ACT_SITE        205
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01"
FT   ACT_SITE        261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01"
FT   ACT_SITE        473
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01"
FT   BINDING         452
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01"
FT   BINDING         470
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01"
FT   BINDING         481
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01"
FT   SITE            450
FT                   /note="Critical for catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UL01"
FT   CARBOHYD        183
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        336
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        411
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        642
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        648
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        420
FT                   /note="G -> R (in Ref. 1; BAE31905)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        732
FT                   /note="V -> I (in Ref. 1; BAE31905)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   958 AA;  109755 MW;  6C7D18A2F2BBBBE8 CRC64;
     MRTHTRGAPS VFFICLLCCV SAFITDENPE VMIPFTNANY DSHPMLYFSR KDVAELQLRA
     ASSHEHIAAR LTEAVHTMLT NPLEYLPPWD PKEYSARWNE IYGNNLGALA MFCVLYPENT
     EARDMAKDYM ERMAAQPSWL VKDAPWDEVP LAHSLVGFAT AYDFLYNYLS KTQQETFLEV
     IANASGYMYE TSYRRGWGFQ YLHNHQPTNC MALLTGSLIL MNQGYLQEAY LWTKQVLSIM
     EKSLVLLREV TDGSLYEGVA YGSYTTRSLF QYMFLVQRHF DINHFGHPWL KQHFAFMYRT
     ILPGFQRTVA IADSNYNWFY GPESQLVFLD KFVMRNGSGN WLADQIRRNR VVEGPGTPSK
     GQRWCTLHTE FLWYDASLKP VPPPDFGTPT LHYFEDWGVV TYGSALPAEI NRSFLSFKSG
     KLGGRAIYDI VHRNKYKDWI KGWRNFNAGH EHPDQNSFTF APNGVPFITE ALYGPKYTYF
     NNVLMFSPAV SKSCFSPWEG QVTEDCSSKW SKYKHDLAAS CQGRVIAADE KDGVVFIRGE
     GVGAYNPMLN LKHIQRNLIL LHPQLLLLVD QIHLGEESPL ETAASFFHNV DVPFEETVVD
     GVHGALIRQR DGLYKMYWMD DTGYSEKANF ASVMYPRGYP YNGTNYVNVT MHLRSPITRA
     AYLFIGPSVD VQSFSIHGDP QRLDVFIATS EHAYATYLWT GENTGHSAFA QVIADHQKIL
     FDQSSAIKST AVPEVKDYAA IVEQNLQHFK PVFQLLEKQI LSRVQNTASF RKTAERLLRF
     SDKRQTEEAI DRIFAISQQQ RQQRGKSKKS RKAGKHYKFV DAVPDIFAQI EVNEKKIRQK
     AQVLAQREQP IDEDEEMKDL LDFADVTYEK HKNEGSVKGG FGQVRMVTSH NRAPSLSASY
     TRLFLILNIA IFFVMLAMQL TYFQRAQSLH GQRCLYAVLL IDSCVLLWLY SSCSQSQC
 
 
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