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ADH1A_PONAB
ID   ADH1A_PONAB             Reviewed;         375 AA.
AC   Q5RBP7;
DT   06-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Alcohol dehydrogenase 1A;
DE            EC=1.1.1.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327};
DE   AltName: Full=Alcohol dehydrogenase subunit alpha;
GN   Name=ADH1A;
OS   Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Pongo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9601;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RG   The German cDNA consortium;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Alcohol dehydrogenase. Oxidizes primary as well as secondary
CC       alcohols. Ethanol is a very poor substrate.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a primary alcohol + NAD(+) = an aldehyde + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10736, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15734,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17478, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a secondary alcohol + NAD(+) = a ketone + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10740, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17087,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35681, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=butan-1-ol + NAD(+) = butanal + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:33199, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15743,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28885, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1-propanol + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + propanal;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:50704, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17153,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28831, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of identical or heterodimer of closely related subunits
CC       alpha, beta, or gamma that are encoded by genes ADH1A, ADH1B, and
CC       ADH1C, respectively. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CR858591; CAH90813.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001125462.1; NM_001131990.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5RBP7; -.
DR   SMR; Q5RBP7; -.
DR   STRING; 9601.ENSPPYP00000016692; -.
DR   GeneID; 100172370; -.
DR   KEGG; pon:100172370; -.
DR   CTD; 124; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0022; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q5RBP7; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 664798at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001595; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004022; F:alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990362; F:butanol dehydrogenase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006066; P:alcohol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   CHAIN           2..375
FT                   /note="Alcohol dehydrogenase 1A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000160660"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   BINDING         48..52
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   BINDING         104
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   BINDING         112
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   BINDING         200..205
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   BINDING         224
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   BINDING         270
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   BINDING         293..295
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   BINDING         318..320
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   BINDING         370
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07327"
FT   MOD_RES         23
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00325"
SQ   SEQUENCE   375 AA;  39622 MW;  02F7A237894E4636 CRC64;
     MSTAGKVIKC KAAVLWELKK PFSIEEVEVA PPKAQEVRIK MVAVGICGTD DHVVSGTMVT
     PLPAILGHEA AGIVESVGEG VTTVKPGDKV IPLAVPQCGK CRICKNPESN YCLKNDVSNP
     QGTLQDGTSR FTCRGKPIHH FLGISTFSQY TVVDENAVAK IDAASPLAKV CLIGCGFSTG
     YGSAVNVAKV TPGSTCAVFG LGGVGLSVVM GCKAAGAARI IAVDINKDKF AKAKELGATE
     CINPQDYNKP IQEVLKEMTD GGVDFSFEVI GRLDTMMASL LCCHEACGTS VIVGVPPDSQ
     NLSMNPMLLL TGRTWKGAVL GGFKSKECVP KLVADFMAKK FSLDALITHV LPFEKINDGF
     DLLHSGKSIR TILMF
 
 
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