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DSP1_ARATH
ID   DSP1_ARATH              Reviewed;         215 AA.
AC   Q9ZVN4; Q0WS70;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine-protein phosphatase DSP1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.1.3.48 {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10044, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18433060, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21409566};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein PLANT AND FUNGI ATYPICAL DUAL-SPECIFICITY PHOSPHATASE 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21409566};
DE            Short=AtPFA-DSP1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21409566};
DE   AltName: Full=Tyrosine-protein phosphatase At1g05000 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=DSP1 {ECO:0000305}; Synonyms=PTP135 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACU43461.1};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g05000; ORFNames=T7A14.14;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Gao Z., Jia W.;
RT   "Arabidopsis thaliana PTP135 gene, complete cds.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-117 AND ASP-191.
RX   PubMed=17976645; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2007.10.008;
RA   Roma-Mateo C., Rios P., Tabernero L., Attwood T.K., Pulido R.;
RT   "A novel phosphatase family, structurally related to dual-specificity
RT   phosphatases, that displays unique amino acid sequence and substrate
RT   specificity.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 374:899-909(2007).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   CYS-150 AND HIS-155.
RX   PubMed=21409566; DOI=10.1007/s00438-011-0611-6;
RA   Roma-Mateo C., Sacristan-Reviriego A., Beresford N.J.,
RA   Caparros-Martin J.A., Culianez-Macia F.A., Martin H., Molina M.,
RA   Tabernero L., Pulido R.;
RT   "Phylogenetic and genetic linkage between novel atypical dual-specificity
RT   phosphatases from non-metazoan organisms.";
RL   Mol. Genet. Genomics 285:341-354(2011).
RN   [8]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.30 ANGSTROMS) OF 52-202.
RX   PubMed=17850744; DOI=10.1016/j.str.2007.06.019;
RA   Levin E.J., Kondrashov D.A., Wesenberg G.E., Phillips G.N. Jr.;
RT   "Ensemble refinement of protein crystal structures: validation and
RT   application.";
RL   Structure 15:1040-1052(2007).
RN   [9]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.30 ANGSTROMS) OF 52-202, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=18433060; DOI=10.1002/prot.22041;
RA   Aceti D.J., Bitto E., Yakunin A.F., Proudfoot M., Bingman C.A.,
RA   Frederick R.O., Sreenath H.K., Vojtik F.C., Wrobel R.L., Fox B.G.,
RA   Markley J.L., Phillips G.N.;
RT   "Structural and functional characterization of a novel phosphatase from the
RT   Arabidopsis thaliana gene locus At1g05000.";
RL   Proteins 73:241-253(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Possesses phosphotyrosine phosphatase activity in vitro.
CC       Hydrolyzes para-nitrophenyl phosphate in vitro (PubMed:21409566,
CC       PubMed:18433060). Hydrolyzes O-methylfluorescein phosphate in vitro
CC       (PubMed:21409566). Hydrolyzes polyphosphate and ATP in vitro
CC       (PubMed:18433060). Dephosphorylates the phosphoinositides PI(3,4,5)P3,
CC       PI(3,5)P2, but not PI(3)P, PI(3,4)P2 or PI(4,5)P2 (PubMed:17976645).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17976645, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18433060,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21409566}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein] = L-tyrosyl-[protein] +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10684, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10137, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82620; EC=3.1.3.48; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC         ProRule:PRU10044, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18433060,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:21409566};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.063 mM for polyphosphate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18433060};
CC         KM=0.38 mM for ATP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18433060};
CC         KM=0.88 mM for phosphotyrosine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18433060};
CC         KM=0.67 mM for para-nitrophenyl phosphate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18433060};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 5.0 (with polyphosphate as substrate).
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18433060};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homomultimer (Probable). Homodimer and homohexamer
CC       (PubMed:18433060). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18433060, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=1;
CC         Comment=A number of isoforms are produced. According to EST
CC         sequences.;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9ZVN4-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in siliques and at lower levels in
CC       roots, leaves and flowers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21409566}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; FJ605097; ACU43461.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC005322; AAC97999.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE27777.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK228069; BAF00029.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT005210; AAO63274.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; G86183; G86183.
DR   RefSeq; NP_171993.1; NM_100379.3. [Q9ZVN4-1]
DR   PDB; 1XRI; X-ray; 3.30 A; A/B=52-202.
DR   PDB; 2Q47; X-ray; 3.30 A; A/B=52-202.
DR   PDB; 7MOD; X-ray; 1.65 A; A/B=49-215.
DR   PDB; 7MOE; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B=49-215.
DR   PDB; 7MOF; X-ray; 1.95 A; A/B=49-215.
DR   PDB; 7MOG; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=49-215.
DR   PDB; 7MOH; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=49-215.
DR   PDB; 7MOI; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B=49-215.
DR   PDB; 7MOJ; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=49-215.
DR   PDB; 7MOK; X-ray; 1.85 A; A/B=49-215.
DR   PDB; 7MOL; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=49-215.
DR   PDB; 7MOM; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B=49-215.
DR   PDBsum; 1XRI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2Q47; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7MOD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7MOE; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7MOF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7MOG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7MOH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7MOI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7MOJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7MOK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7MOL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7MOM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZVN4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9ZVN4; -.
DR   BioGRID; 24583; 17.
DR   PRIDE; Q9ZVN4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 224295; -. [Q9ZVN4-1]
DR   DNASU; 839348; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G05000.1; AT1G05000.1; AT1G05000. [Q9ZVN4-1]
DR   GeneID; 839348; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G05000.1; AT1G05000.1; AT1G05000. [Q9ZVN4-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G05000; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G05000; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_047845_5_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9ZVN4; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9ZVN4; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9ZVN4; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9ZVN4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9ZVN4; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9ZVN4; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016791; F:phosphatase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004725; F:protein tyrosine phosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008138; F:protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006470; P:protein dephosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.190.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020428; PFA-DSPs.
DR   InterPro; IPR029021; Prot-tyrosine_phosphatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR004861; Siw14-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016130; Tyr_Pase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020422; TYR_PHOSPHATASE_DUAL_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03162; Y_phosphatase2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01911; PFDSPHPHTASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52799; SSF52799; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00383; TYR_PHOSPHATASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50054; TYR_PHOSPHATASE_DUAL; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Hydrolase; Protein phosphatase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..215
FT                   /note="Tyrosine-protein phosphatase DSP1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000094923"
FT   DOMAIN          58..209
FT                   /note="Tyrosine-protein phosphatase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00160"
FT   ACT_SITE        150
FT                   /note="Phosphocysteine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00160"
FT   MUTAGEN         117
FT                   /note="E->A: Reduces phosphatase activity toward para-
FT                   nitrophenyl phosphate 2-fold."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17976645"
FT   MUTAGEN         150
FT                   /note="C->S: Abolishes tyrosine-protein phosphatase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21409566"
FT   MUTAGEN         155
FT                   /note="H->G,S: Abolishes phosphatase activity toward the
FT                   phosphoinositides PI(3,4,5)P3 and PI(3,5)P2; reduces
FT                   phosphatase activity toward para-nitrophenyl phosphate and
FT                   O-methylfluorescein phosphate."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21409566"
FT   MUTAGEN         191
FT                   /note="D->A: Reduces phosphatase activity toward para-
FT                   nitrophenyl phosphate 2-fold."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17976645"
FT   STRAND          60..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XRI"
FT   STRAND          66..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XRI"
FT   HELIX           74..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XRI"
FT   STRAND          86..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XRI"
FT   HELIX           98..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XRI"
FT   STRAND          110..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XRI"
FT   HELIX           121..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XRI"
FT   HELIX           128..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XRI"
FT   HELIX           141..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XRI"
FT   STRAND          145..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XRI"
FT   STRAND          151..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XRI"
FT   HELIX           156..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XRI"
FT   HELIX           172..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XRI"
FT   HELIX           184..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XRI"
FT   HELIX           189..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XRI"
SQ   SEQUENCE   215 AA;  24537 MW;  24BCB3033CBCFA3A CRC64;
     MKLVEKTTTT EQDNGEDFCR TIIEVSEVNR NVFQAPGGEA DPFRVVSGEE LHLIPPLNFS
     MVDNGIFRSG FPDSANFSFL QTLGLRSIIY LCPEPYPESN LQFLKSNGIR LFQFGIEGNK
     EPFVNIPDHK IRMALKVLLD EKNHPVLIHC KRGKHRTGCL VGCLRKLQKW CLTSIFDEYQ
     RFAAAKARVS DQRFMEIFDV SSFSHIPMSF SCSIR
 
 
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