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DSS1_YEAST
ID   DSS1_YEAST              Reviewed;         969 AA.
AC   P39112; D6W0B4;
DT   01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 159.
DE   RecName: Full=Exoribonuclease II, mitochondrial;
DE            Short=RNase II;
DE            Short=Ribonuclease II;
DE            EC=3.1.13.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Deletion of SUV3 suppressor 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Mitochondrial biogenesis protein MSU1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=DSS1; Synonyms=MSU1; OrderedLocusNames=YMR287C; ORFNames=YM8021.13C;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=8590460; DOI=10.1007/bf00315775;
RA   Dmochowska A., Golik P., Stepien P.P.;
RT   "The novel nuclear gene DSS-1 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is necessary for
RT   mitochondrial biogenesis.";
RL   Curr. Genet. 28:108-112(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169872;
RA   Bowman S., Churcher C.M., Badcock K., Brown D., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Connor R., Dedman K., Devlin K., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Hunt S., Jagels K.,
RA   Lye G., Moule S., Odell C., Pearson D., Rajandream M.A., Rice P.,
RA   Skelton J., Walsh S.V., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome XIII.";
RL   Nature 387:90-93(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 804-969.
RX   PubMed=2061283; DOI=10.1128/jb.173.13.4013-4020.1991;
RA   Kang W.K., Matsushita Y., Grohmann L., Graack H.-R., Kitakawa M., Isono K.;
RT   "Cloning and analysis of the nuclear gene for YmL33, a protein of the large
RT   subunit of the mitochondrial ribosome in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 173:4013-4020(1991).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 42-62; 133-142; 415-428; 502-514; 702-714 AND 828-837,
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=12426313; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m208287200;
RA   Dziembowski A., Piwowarski J., Hoser R., Minczuk M., Dmochowska A.,
RA   Siep M., van der Spek H., Grivell L.A., Stepien P.P.;
RT   "The yeast mitochondrial degradosome. Its composition, interplay between
RT   RNA helicase and RNase activities and the role in mitochondrial RNA
RT   metabolism.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:1603-1611(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=9829834; DOI=10.1007/s004380050876;
RA   Dziembowski A., Malewicz M., Minczuk M., Golik P., Dmochowska A.,
RA   Stepien P.P.;
RT   "The yeast nuclear gene DSS1, which codes for a putative RNase II, is
RT   necessary for the function of the mitochondrial degradosome in processing
RT   and turnover of RNA.";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 260:108-114(1998).
RN   [7]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [8]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 76625 / YPH499;
RX   PubMed=14576278; DOI=10.1073/pnas.2135385100;
RA   Sickmann A., Reinders J., Wagner Y., Joppich C., Zahedi R.P., Meyer H.E.,
RA   Schoenfisch B., Perschil I., Chacinska A., Guiard B., Rehling P.,
RA   Pfanner N., Meisinger C.;
RT   "The proteome of Saccharomyces cerevisiae mitochondria.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:13207-13212(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential for mitochondrial biogenesis.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for intron-independent turnover and processing of
CC       mitochondrial RNA. Participates in 3' mtRNA processing where it
CC       hydrolyzes single-stranded RNA or partially double-stranded RNA with 3'
CC       single-stranded tails.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Exonucleolytic cleavage in the 3'- to 5'-direction to yield
CC         nucleoside 5'-phosphates.; EC=3.1.13.1;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: MSU1 and SUV3 are the two components of the mitochondrial
CC       degradosome (mtEXO). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12426313}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14576278}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 1070 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNR ribonuclease family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U15461; AAC49144.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z49704; CAA89785.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D90217; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006946; DAA10188.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S54594; S54594.
DR   RefSeq; NP_014014.1; NM_001182794.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P39112; -.
DR   SMR; P39112; -.
DR   BioGRID; 35467; 102.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-3180; Mitochondrial degradosome complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-2936N; -.
DR   IntAct; P39112; 6.
DR   MINT; P39112; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YMR287C; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P39112; -.
DR   MaxQB; P39112; -.
DR   PaxDb; P39112; -.
DR   PRIDE; P39112; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YMR287C_mRNA; YMR287C; YMR287C.
DR   GeneID; 855331; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YMR287C; -.
DR   SGD; S000004900; DSS1.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YMR287C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2102; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00530000063106; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012624_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P39112; -.
DR   OMA; RTFVIQY; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-32957-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.1.13.1; 984.
DR   PRO; PR:P39112; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome XIII.
DR   RNAct; P39112; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0000178; C:exosome (RNase complex); IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045025; C:mitochondrial degradosome; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-exoribonuclease activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008859; F:exoribonuclease II activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000957; P:mitochondrial RNA catabolic process; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR001900; RNase_II/R.
DR   InterPro; IPR022966; RNase_II/R_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00773; RNB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00955; RNB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01175; RIBONUCLEASE_II; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Mitochondrion; Nuclease;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..41
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12426313"
FT   CHAIN           42..969
FT                   /note="Exoribonuclease II, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000030820"
FT   REGION          28..54
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        36..54
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        222
FT                   /note="H -> R (in Ref. 1; AAC49144)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        870
FT                   /note="P -> T (in Ref. 4; D90217)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   969 AA;  110822 MW;  E8D898F2DB4EFA2D CRC64;
     MVVRRKVHVL LIARSFHSYT PCFRVTTRGK RQRSKSKQQA KVELDHTREL DNDQATETVV
     DRSVGPEKDI ESINKDFLQR TKGLEPDIEL KQLPQIKQEF NQRYKDRYVK PSEDWYVNSW
     RSLTKPKIPL YKLINSDFQL ITKLKAPNPM EFQPVQLMES PLNVGDFVLL KMRPNELAMC
     VSLPSSTMDP RYTFVTIDGT MCFATKNRVL LRIPHKLPAG IHSLIQPESH HKHLPIGTVK
     NFSNQTNILP IVARQLITSR YPAQISKLAW KDLPITTKKL QLLHRSLQNY MGPWQIPFFT
     LVGLVQKLDL NKALDDKNGI NYLTSLVNNY HTVNDIPINS PTFVSTYWAI MQQQESNLWG
     EIHLNTALLS PISVTIIPLK SQHLYYAQVI EKLEANSYRE VNKFVKLVNE RKYRDISALY
     PSVIQLLKDF AAGNFHNNGI IVALISKIFR KIERYKDCDI TRDICQDLIN EITPNSIPNP
     LLLNMDLALP ASSKLVKWQQ KLYDLTNIEE LQWKKSGTDD DRYDFGDLRV FCIDSETAHE
     IDDGVSVKNY GRDGLYTLYI HIADPTSMFP ESTNVDIEGI STDILNVALK RSFTTYLPDT
     VVPMLPQSIC HLSDLGKQGQ RTKTISFSVD VKITSKCSGK SIEIMYDSFK IRKGIVSNFP
     KATYEDVDRI LGTPNSEASP VKKDLESLSM ISKLLREQRI KNSNAVIFGE GFNKGLVMLN
     ADSEGELTEV TFSDQEETLS TILVSEMMIL ANTLTGRYFA ENKIGGVFRC YKQLPLGEVA
     QQQYDSMITS TKKGIFPKLK DIVKLSSLLN SSFYTGRPFR HEMIGAKQYL TVTSPLRRFP
     DLINHLQIHR HLQKKPLCFN QTQIDSLIWP IQSRADILKR ASRNSSTYWT LNYLKKLTKL
     EPERTFDVMV TSVPQNGFTG CVFPDLSFAR GTLKLHPSSM HYPMIGDIVK NCKISKIDCL
     EGMLELEKL
 
 
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