DTD_BIFLO
ID DTD_BIFLO Reviewed; 162 AA.
AC Q8G4Q2;
DT 28-MAR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 31-OCT-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
DE Short=DTD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
DE EC=3.1.1.96 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
DE AltName: Full=Gly-tRNA(Ala) deacylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
GN Name=dtd {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}; OrderedLocusNames=BL1326;
OS Bifidobacterium longum (strain NCC 2705).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Bifidobacteriales; Bifidobacteriaceae;
OC Bifidobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=206672;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NCC 2705;
RX PubMed=12381787; DOI=10.1073/pnas.212527599;
RA Schell M.A., Karmirantzou M., Snel B., Vilanova D., Berger B., Pessi G.,
RA Zwahlen M.-C., Desiere F., Bork P., Delley M., Pridmore R.D., Arigoni F.;
RT "The genome sequence of Bifidobacterium longum reflects its adaptation to
RT the human gastrointestinal tract.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:14422-14427(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: An aminoacyl-tRNA editing enzyme that deacylates mischarged
CC D-aminoacyl-tRNAs. Also deacylates mischarged glycyl-tRNA(Ala),
CC protecting cells against glycine mischarging by AlaRS. Acts via tRNA-
CC based rather than protein-based catalysis; rejects L-amino acids rather
CC than detecting D-amino acids in the active site. By recycling D-
CC aminoacyl-tRNA to D-amino acids and free tRNA molecules, this enzyme
CC counteracts the toxicity associated with the formation of D-aminoacyl-
CC tRNA entities in vivo and helps enforce protein L-homochirality.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=glycyl-tRNA(Ala) + H2O = glycine + H(+) + tRNA(Ala);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53744, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13640,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522; EC=3.1.1.96;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a D-aminoacyl-tRNA + H2O = a D-alpha-amino acid + a tRNA +
CC H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13953, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10123, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10124, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:59871,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:79333; EC=3.1.1.96;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: A Gly-cisPro motif from one monomer fits into the active site
CC of the other monomer to allow specific chiral rejection of L-amino
CC acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DTD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00518}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAN25126.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE014295; AAN25126.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_696490.1; NC_004307.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8G4Q2; -.
DR SMR; Q8G4Q2; -.
DR STRING; 206672.BL1326; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN25126; AAN25126; BL1326.
DR KEGG; blo:BL1326; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|206672.9.peg.181; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_076901_1_0_11; -.
DR OMA; GVFQAHM; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000439; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051499; F:D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0106026; F:Gly-tRNA(Ala) hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043908; F:Ser(Gly)-tRNA(Ala) hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019478; P:D-amino acid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.80.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00518; Deacylase_Dtd; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003732; Daa-tRNA_deacyls_DTD.
DR InterPro; IPR023509; DTD-like_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10472; PTHR10472; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02580; Tyr_Deacylase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69500; SSF69500; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00256; TIGR00256; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Reference proteome; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..162
FT /note="D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase"
FT /id="PRO_0000164525"
FT MOTIF 145..146
FT /note="Gly-cisPro motif, important for rejection of L-amino
FT acids"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518"
SQ SEQUENCE 162 AA; 17746 MW; E23AA144B4BD8046 CRC64;
MKVVLQRVSE ASVDVVNELG TLDPTFEPQQ IGPGFMILVG VTDGDGDKQI AWLAHKILNL
RVFEDAQGKM NRSIQDIGGE ILSISQFTLF ADVHKGNRPS FIKAGKPEHA DLMWIKFNEA
LRSGGVPVKE GRFGAHMRVG LVNDGPVTIV IDTEHDMPDG TR
