DTD_KLULA
ID DTD_KLULA Reviewed; 150 AA.
AC Q6CRI9;
DT 15-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IIS0};
DE Short=DTD;
DE EC=3.1.1.96 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IIS0};
DE AltName: Full=Gly-tRNA(Ala) deacylase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IIS0};
GN Name=DTD1; OrderedLocusNames=KLLA0D08690g;
OS Kluyveromyces lactis (strain ATCC 8585 / CBS 2359 / DSM 70799 / NBRC 1267 /
OS NRRL Y-1140 / WM37) (Yeast) (Candida sphaerica).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Kluyveromyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=284590;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 8585 / CBS 2359 / DSM 70799 / NBRC 1267 / NRRL Y-1140 / WM37;
RX PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RA Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA Beckerich J.-M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.-M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.-F.,
RA Straub M.-L., Suleau A., Swennen D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M.,
RA Westhof E., Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic Y., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.,
RA Thierry A., Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C.,
RA Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Souciet J.-L.;
RT "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL Nature 430:35-44(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: An aminoacyl-tRNA editing enzyme that deacylates mischarged
CC D-aminoacyl-tRNAs. Also deacylates mischarged glycyl-tRNA(Ala),
CC protecting cells against glycine mischarging by AlaRS. Acts via tRNA-
CC based rather than protein-based catalysis; rejects L-amino acids rather
CC than detecting D-amino acids in the active site. By recycling D-
CC aminoacyl-tRNA to D-amino acids and free tRNA molecules, this enzyme
CC counteracts the toxicity associated with the formation of D-aminoacyl-
CC tRNA entities in vivo and helps enforce protein L-homochirality.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IIS0}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=glycyl-tRNA(Ala) + H2O = glycine + H(+) + tRNA(Ala);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53744, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13640,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522; EC=3.1.1.96;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IIS0};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a D-aminoacyl-tRNA + H2O = a D-alpha-amino acid + a tRNA +
CC H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13953, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10123, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10124, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:59871,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:79333; EC=3.1.1.96;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IIS0};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IIS0}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IIS0}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: A Gly-cisPro motif from one monomer fits into the active site
CC of the other monomer to allow specific chiral rejection of L-amino
CC acids. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IIS0}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DTD family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CR382124; CAH00546.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_453450.1; XM_453450.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6CRI9; -.
DR SMR; Q6CRI9; -.
DR STRING; 28985.XP_453450.1; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; CAH00546; CAH00546; KLLA0_D08690g.
DR GeneID; 2893082; -.
DR KEGG; kla:KLLA0_D08690g; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3323; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_076901_0_4_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q6CRI9; -.
DR OMA; GVFQAHM; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000598; Chromosome D.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097358; F:D-leucyl-tRNA(Leu) deacylase activity; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0051500; F:D-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) deacylase activity; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:1900832; P:D-leucine catabolic process; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:1900829; P:D-tyrosine catabolic process; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.80.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00518; Deacylase_Dtd; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003732; Daa-tRNA_deacyls_DTD.
DR InterPro; IPR023509; DTD-like_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10472; PTHR10472; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02580; Tyr_Deacylase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69500; SSF69500; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00256; TIGR00256; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Reference proteome; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..150
FT /note="D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase"
FT /id="PRO_0000164631"
FT MOTIF 140..141
FT /note="Gly-cisPro motif, important for rejection of L-amino
FT acids"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8IIS0"
SQ SEQUENCE 150 AA; 16411 MW; 25B3025230E73402 CRC64;
MRIVLQKVSE ASVTVGSAVV SQIKHGYMLL VGIGTDDKLE DIDKLSKKIL TFRGFDDDAG
YGWKRNISEV DGEILCVSQF TLMARTSKGT KPDFHLAQRG ELANELYGQF MDKLKAGLGD
DKVQNGVFGA MMSCKLTNEG PVTIIFDSKA