ID   DTD_PARP8               Reviewed;         152 AA.
AC   B2JGU7;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
DE            Short=DTD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
DE            EC=3.1.1.96 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
DE   AltName: Full=Gly-tRNA(Ala) deacylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
GN   Name=dtd {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}; OrderedLocusNames=Bphy_2559;
OS   Paraburkholderia phymatum (strain DSM 17167 / CIP 108236 / LMG 21445 /
OS   STM815) (Burkholderia phymatum).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Paraburkholderia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=391038;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 17167 / CIP 108236 / LMG 21445 / STM815;
RX   PubMed=25197461; DOI=10.4056/sigs.4861021;
RA   Moulin L., Klonowska A., Caroline B., Booth K., Vriezen J.A., Melkonian R.,
RA   James E.K., Young J.P., Bena G., Hauser L., Land M., Kyrpides N., Bruce D.,
RA   Chain P., Copeland A., Pitluck S., Woyke T., Lizotte-Waniewski M.,
RA   Bristow J., Riley M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Burkholderia phymatum STM815(T), a broad host
RT   range and efficient nitrogen-fixing symbiont of Mimosa species.";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 9:763-774(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: An aminoacyl-tRNA editing enzyme that deacylates mischarged
CC       D-aminoacyl-tRNAs. Also deacylates mischarged glycyl-tRNA(Ala),
CC       protecting cells against glycine mischarging by AlaRS. Acts via tRNA-
CC       based rather than protein-based catalysis; rejects L-amino acids rather
CC       than detecting D-amino acids in the active site. By recycling D-
CC       aminoacyl-tRNA to D-amino acids and free tRNA molecules, this enzyme
CC       counteracts the toxicity associated with the formation of D-aminoacyl-
CC       tRNA entities in vivo and helps enforce protein L-homochirality.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=glycyl-tRNA(Ala) + H2O = glycine + H(+) + tRNA(Ala);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53744, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13640,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522; EC=3.1.1.96;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a D-aminoacyl-tRNA + H2O = a D-alpha-amino acid + a tRNA +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13953, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10123, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10124, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:59871,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:79333; EC=3.1.1.96;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: A Gly-cisPro motif from one monomer fits into the active site
CC       of the other monomer to allow specific chiral rejection of L-amino
CC       acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DTD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00518}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001043; ACC71731.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012401934.1; NZ_CADFGH010000002.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2JGU7; -.
DR   SMR; B2JGU7; -.
DR   STRING; 391038.Bphy_2559; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACC71731; ACC71731; Bphy_2559.
DR   KEGG; bph:Bphy_2559; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1490; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_076901_1_1_4; -.
DR   OMA; GVFQAHM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1862614at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001192; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051499; F:D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0106026; F:Gly-tRNA(Ala) hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043908; F:Ser(Gly)-tRNA(Ala) hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019478; P:D-amino acid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00563; Dtyr_deacylase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.80.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00518; Deacylase_Dtd; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003732; Daa-tRNA_deacyls_DTD.
DR   InterPro; IPR023509; DTD-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10472; PTHR10472; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02580; Tyr_Deacylase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69500; SSF69500; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00256; TIGR00256; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Reference proteome; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..152
FT                   /note="D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000127501"
FT   MOTIF           142..143
FT                   /note="Gly-cisPro motif, important for rejection of L-amino
FT                   acids"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518"
SQ   SEQUENCE   152 AA;  16099 MW;  0D90B798AAF08EE3 CRC64;
     MIALIQRVRR AEVRVGDRVT GAIDAGLLAL VCAERGDTDA VADKLLAKVL GYRVFSDAAG
     KMNLPVQNID GAGRAGGLLL VSQFTLAADT NSGLRPSFTP AAPPDEGKRL FDYFVAAARA
     KHAIVETGEF GAEMQVSLVN DGPVTFWLQT RA