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ADH1_PETHY
ID   ADH1_PETHY              Reviewed;         382 AA.
AC   P25141;
DT   01-MAY-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1992, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Alcohol dehydrogenase 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:1678286};
DE            EC=1.1.1.1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1678286};
GN   Name=ADH1;
OS   Petunia hybrida (Petunia).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Petunioideae; Petunia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4102;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND
RP   HOMODIMER.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Violet 30;
RX   PubMed=1678286; DOI=10.1007/bf00036804;
RA   Gregerson R., McLean M., Beld M., Gerats A.G.M., Strommer J.;
RT   "Structure, expression, chromosomal location and product of the gene
RT   encoding ADH1 in Petunia.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 17:37-48(1991).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This protein is responsible for the conversion of alcohols to
CC       aldehydes in plants and is important for NAD metabolism during
CC       anaerobic respiration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1678286}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a primary alcohol + NAD(+) = an aldehyde + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10736, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15734,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17478, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:1678286};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a secondary alcohol + NAD(+) = a ketone + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10740, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17087,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35681, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:1678286};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1678286}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X54106; CAA38039.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S16596; DEPJA1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P25141; -.
DR   SMR; P25141; -.
DR   PRIDE; P25141; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004022; F:alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..382
FT                   /note="Alcohol dehydrogenase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000160711"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00327"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         104
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         179
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         204..209
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         275
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         298..300
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00327"
FT   BINDING         298
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         325
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         375
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
SQ   SEQUENCE   382 AA;  41574 MW;  43DFFE215650EDE0 CRC64;
     MSSNTAGQVI RCKAAVAWEA GKPLVIEEVE VAPPQKMEVR LKILFTSLCH TDVYFWEAKG
     QTPLFPRIFG HEAGGIVESV GEGVTDLKPG DHVLPVFTGE CQQCRHCKSE ESNMCDLLRI
     NTDRGVMIHD GQTRFSKDGK PIYHFVGTST FSEYTVCHSG CVTKIDPQAP LDKVCVLSCG
     ISTGLGATLN VAKPTKGSTV AIFGLGAVGL AAAEGARIAG ASRIIGVDLN PSRFNDAKKF
     GVTEFVNPKD HGDKPVQQVI AEMTDGGVDR SVECTGNVNA MISAFECVHD GWGVAVLVGV
     PNKDDAFKTH PMNLLNERTL KGTFFGNYKP KSDIPSVVDK YMKKELELEK FITHQVPFSE
     INKAFDYMLK GESIRCMITM EH
 
 
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