ID   DTD_STRA5               Reviewed;         147 AA.
AC   P63998; Q8DXB3; Q8E336;
DT   11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
DE            Short=DTD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
DE            EC=3.1.1.96 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
DE   AltName: Full=Gly-tRNA(Ala) deacylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
GN   Name=dtd {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}; OrderedLocusNames=SAG1939;
OS   Streptococcus agalactiae serotype V (strain ATCC BAA-611 / 2603 V/R).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=208435;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-611 / 2603 V/R;
RX   PubMed=12200547; DOI=10.1073/pnas.182380799;
RA   Tettelin H., Masignani V., Cieslewicz M.J., Eisen J.A., Peterson S.N.,
RA   Wessels M.R., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Margarit I., Read T.D.,
RA   Madoff L.C., Wolf A.M., Beanan M.J., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R., Lewis M.R., Radune D.,
RA   Fedorova N.B., Scanlan D., Khouri H.M., Mulligan S., Carty H.A.,
RA   Cline R.T., Van Aken S.E., Gill J., Scarselli M., Mora M., Iacobini E.T.,
RA   Brettoni C., Galli G., Mariani M., Vegni F., Maione D., Rinaudo D.,
RA   Rappuoli R., Telford J.L., Kasper D.L., Grandi G., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomic analysis of an emerging
RT   human pathogen, serotype V Streptococcus agalactiae.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:12391-12396(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: An aminoacyl-tRNA editing enzyme that deacylates mischarged
CC       D-aminoacyl-tRNAs. Also deacylates mischarged glycyl-tRNA(Ala),
CC       protecting cells against glycine mischarging by AlaRS. Acts via tRNA-
CC       based rather than protein-based catalysis; rejects L-amino acids rather
CC       than detecting D-amino acids in the active site. By recycling D-
CC       aminoacyl-tRNA to D-amino acids and free tRNA molecules, this enzyme
CC       counteracts the toxicity associated with the formation of D-aminoacyl-
CC       tRNA entities in vivo and helps enforce protein L-homochirality.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=glycyl-tRNA(Ala) + H2O = glycine + H(+) + tRNA(Ala);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53744, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13640,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522; EC=3.1.1.96;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a D-aminoacyl-tRNA + H2O = a D-alpha-amino acid + a tRNA +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13953, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10123, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10124, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:59871,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:79333; EC=3.1.1.96;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: A Gly-cisPro motif from one monomer fits into the active site
CC       of the other monomer to allow specific chiral rejection of L-amino
CC       acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DTD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00518}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009948; AAN00800.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_688927.1; NC_004116.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000691430.1; NC_004116.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P63998; -.
DR   SMR; P63998; -.
DR   STRING; 208435.SAG1939; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN00800; AAN00800; SAG1939.
DR   KEGG; sag:SAG1939; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|208435.3.peg.1945; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_076901_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; GVFQAHM; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000821; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051499; F:D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0106026; F:Gly-tRNA(Ala) hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043908; F:Ser(Gly)-tRNA(Ala) hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019478; P:D-amino acid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00563; Dtyr_deacylase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.80.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00518; Deacylase_Dtd; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003732; Daa-tRNA_deacyls_DTD.
DR   InterPro; IPR023509; DTD-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10472; PTHR10472; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02580; Tyr_Deacylase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69500; SSF69500; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00256; TIGR00256; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Reference proteome; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..147
FT                   /note="D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000164595"
FT   MOTIF           136..137
FT                   /note="Gly-cisPro motif, important for rejection of L-amino
FT                   acids"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518"
SQ   SEQUENCE   147 AA;  15993 MW;  CF61ADFB025FAE63 CRC64;
     MKIIIQRVNQ ASVSIEDDVV GSIEKGLVLL VGIAPEDTTE DIAYAVRKIT SMRIFSDDEG
     KMNLSIQDIK GSVLSISQFT LFADTKKGNR PAFTGAADPV KANQFYDIFN QELANHVSVE
     TGQFGADMQV SLINDGPVTI VLDTKNK