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DTD_YERE8
ID   DTD_YERE8               Reviewed;         145 AA.
AC   A1JHU4;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
DE            Short=DTD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
DE            EC=3.1.1.96 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
DE   AltName: Full=Gly-tRNA(Ala) deacylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
GN   Name=dtd {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}; OrderedLocusNames=YE0032;
OS   Yersinia enterocolitica serotype O:8 / biotype 1B (strain NCTC 13174 /
OS   8081).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=393305;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NCTC 13174 / 8081;
RX   PubMed=17173484; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020206;
RA   Thomson N.R., Howard S., Wren B.W., Holden M.T.G., Crossman L.,
RA   Challis G.L., Churcher C., Mungall K., Brooks K., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Feltwell T., Abdellah Z., Hauser H., Jagels K., Maddison M., Moule S.,
RA   Sanders M., Whitehead S., Quail M.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.,
RA   Prentice M.B.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence and comparative genome analysis of the high
RT   pathogenicity Yersinia enterocolitica strain 8081.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 2:2039-2051(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: An aminoacyl-tRNA editing enzyme that deacylates mischarged
CC       D-aminoacyl-tRNAs. Also deacylates mischarged glycyl-tRNA(Ala),
CC       protecting cells against glycine mischarging by AlaRS. Acts via tRNA-
CC       based rather than protein-based catalysis; rejects L-amino acids rather
CC       than detecting D-amino acids in the active site. By recycling D-
CC       aminoacyl-tRNA to D-amino acids and free tRNA molecules, this enzyme
CC       counteracts the toxicity associated with the formation of D-aminoacyl-
CC       tRNA entities in vivo and helps enforce protein L-homochirality.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=glycyl-tRNA(Ala) + H2O = glycine + H(+) + tRNA(Ala);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53744, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13640,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522; EC=3.1.1.96;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a D-aminoacyl-tRNA + H2O = a D-alpha-amino acid + a tRNA +
CC         H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13953, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10123, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10124, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:59871,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:79333; EC=3.1.1.96;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: A Gly-cisPro motif from one monomer fits into the active site
CC       of the other monomer to allow specific chiral rejection of L-amino
CC       acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DTD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00518}.
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DR   EMBL; AM286415; CAL10177.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005175741.1; NC_008800.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001004429.1; NC_008800.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1JHU4; -.
DR   SMR; A1JHU4; -.
DR   STRING; 393305.YE0032; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAL10177; CAL10177; YE0032.
DR   KEGG; yen:YE0032; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|393305.7.peg.122; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1490; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_076901_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; GVFQAHM; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000642; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051499; F:D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0106026; F:Gly-tRNA(Ala) hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043908; F:Ser(Gly)-tRNA(Ala) hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019478; P:D-amino acid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.80.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00518; Deacylase_Dtd; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003732; Daa-tRNA_deacyls_DTD.
DR   InterPro; IPR023509; DTD-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10472; PTHR10472; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02580; Tyr_Deacylase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69500; SSF69500; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00256; TIGR00256; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..145
FT                   /note="D-aminoacyl-tRNA deacylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000050904"
FT   MOTIF           137..138
FT                   /note="Gly-cisPro motif, important for rejection of L-amino
FT                   acids"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00518"
SQ   SEQUENCE   145 AA;  15816 MW;  D5B2837CAE3651E6 CRC64;
     MIALIQRALS ANVVVDGEVV GEIGPGLLIL LGVEQQDTEQ KAQRLCEKVL GYRIFGDEND
     KMNLNVKQAG GSVLVVSQFT LVADTQKGMR PSFSRGASPA EADRLYQYFV AQCREHGVKT
     ETGLFAADMK VSLVNDGPVT FWLQI
 
 
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