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ADH2_GEOSE
ID   ADH2_GEOSE              Reviewed;         339 AA.
AC   P42327;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Alcohol dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=ADH;
DE            EC=1.1.1.1;
GN   Name=adh;
OS   Geobacillus stearothermophilus (Bacillus stearothermophilus).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1422;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-40.
RC   STRAIN=DSM 2334 / Var. Non-diastaticus;
RX   PubMed=8049268; DOI=10.1016/0167-4781(94)90199-6;
RA   Robinson G.A., Bailey C.J., Dowds B.C.A.;
RT   "Gene structure and amino acid sequences of alcohol dehydrogenases of
RT   Bacillus stearothermophilus.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1218:432-434(1994).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Active with primary alcohols, including methanol.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a primary alcohol + NAD(+) = an aldehyde + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10736, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15734,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17478, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a secondary alcohol + NAD(+) = a ketone + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10740, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17087,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35681, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The rate-limiting step is NADH release. Catabolite
CC       repression.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z25544; CAA80989.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S47643; S47643.
DR   PDB; 6IQD; X-ray; 2.84 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-339.
DR   PDBsum; 6IQD; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P42327; -.
DR   SMR; P42327; -.
DR   PRIDE; P42327; -.
DR   GO; GO:0004022; F:alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..339
FT                   /note="Alcohol dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000160737"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         61
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         148
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         172..177
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         200
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         260..262
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         331
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   STRAND          2..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          14..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          27..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   HELIX           39..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          49..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          55..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          63..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          82..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          87..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          93..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   HELIX           96..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   HELIX           103..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   TURN            112..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          119..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   TURN            128..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   HELIX           140..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   HELIX           144..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   HELIX           149..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          166..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   HELIX           177..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          190..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   HELIX           198..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          210..214
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   TURN            215..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   HELIX           220..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          229..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   HELIX           241..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          251..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          267..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   HELIX           271..277
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          280..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   HELIX           289..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          308..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   HELIX           313..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   HELIX           316..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
FT   STRAND          329..335
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IQD"
SQ   SEQUENCE   339 AA;  36205 MW;  0EC33CE7287D7476 CRC64;
     MKAAVVNEFK KALEIKEVER PKLEEGEVLV KIEACGVCHT DLHAAHGDWP IKPKLPLIPG
     HEGVGIVVEV AKGVKSIKVG DRVGIPWLYS ACGECEYCLT GQETLCPHQL NGGYSVDGGY
     AEYCKAPADY VAKIPDNLDP VEVAPILCAG VTTYKALKVS GARPGEWVAI YGIGGLGHIA
     LQYAKAMGLN VVAVDISDEK SKLAKDLGAD IAINGLKEDP VKAIHDQVGG VHAAISVAVN
     KKAFEQAYQS VKRGGTLVVV GLPNADLPIP IFDTVLNGVS VKGSIVGTRK DMQEALDFAA
     RGKVRPIVET AELEEINEVF ERMEKGKING RIVLKLKED
 
 
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