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ADH2_ORYSI
ID   ADH2_ORYSI              Reviewed;         379 AA.
AC   Q4R1E8; P18332;
DT   12-JUN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Alcohol dehydrogenase 2;
DE            EC=1.1.1.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
GN   Name=ADH2;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. indica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39946;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND HOMODIMER.
RC   STRAIN=cv. IR26; TISSUE=Seedling;
RX   PubMed=2562760; DOI=10.1007/bf00027335;
RA   Xie Y., Wu R.;
RT   "Rice alcohol dehydrogenase genes: anaerobic induction, organ specific
RT   expression and characterization of cDNA clones.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 13:53-68(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2332167; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(90)90300-g;
RA   Xie Y., Wu R.;
RT   "Molecular analysis of an alcohol dehydrogenase-encoding genomic clone
RT   (adh2) from rice.";
RL   Gene 87:185-191(1990).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. IR36;
RX   PubMed=16133310; DOI=10.1007/s00122-005-0054-8;
RA   Yoshida K., Miyashita N.T.;
RT   "Nucleotide polymorphism in the Adh2 region of the wild rice Oryza
RT   rufipogon.";
RL   Theor. Appl. Genet. 111:1215-1228(2005).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a primary alcohol + NAD(+) = an aldehyde + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10736, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15734,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17478, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a secondary alcohol + NAD(+) = a ketone + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10740, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17087,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35681, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2562760}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X16297; CAA34364.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M36469; AAA33889.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB208537; BAE00045.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JH0111; DERZA2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4R1E8; -.
DR   SMR; Q4R1E8; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004022; F:alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..379
FT                   /note="Alcohol dehydrogenase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000291462"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00327"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         102
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         202..207
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         226
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         272
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         295..297
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00327"
FT   BINDING         295
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         322
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         372
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   CONFLICT        4
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; CAA34364 and 2; AAA33889)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        20..21
FT                   /note="KP -> EA (in Ref. 1; CAA34364 and 2; AAA33889)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        34
FT                   /note="A -> R (in Ref. 1; CAA34364 and 2; AAA33889)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        87
FT                   /note="P -> A (in Ref. 1; CAA34364 and 2; AAA33889)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        181..182
FT                   /note="TG -> SR (in Ref. 1; CAA34364 and 2; AAA33889)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        254..255
FT                   /note="HE -> Q (in Ref. 1; CAA34364 and 2; AAA33889)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        298..299
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; CAA34364 and 2; AAA33889)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        321
FT                   /note="F -> LI (in Ref. 1; CAA34364 and 2; AAA33889)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        351
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; CAA34364 and 2; AAA33889)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        369..374
FT                   /note="ESLRCV -> RVSAAS (in Ref. 2; AAA33889)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        376..378
FT                   /note="RMD -> SMY (in Ref. 1; CAA34364)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   379 AA;  41207 MW;  2DF98CF6B6BEE8EA CRC64;
     MATAGKVIKC KAAVAWEAGK PLSIEEVEVA PPQAMEVRVK ILYTALCHTD VYFWEAKGQT
     PVFPRILGHE AGGIVESVGE GVTELAPGDH VLPVFTGECK ECDHCKSEES NMCDLLRINV
     DRGVMIGDGK SRFTIKGKPI FHFVGTSTFS EYTVIHVGCL AKINPEAPLD KVCILSCGFS
     TGFGATVNVA KPKKGQTVAI FGLGAVGLAA MEGARLSGAS RIIGVDLNPA KFEQAKKFGC
     TDFVNPKDHS KPVHEVLIEM TNGGLDRAVE CTGNINAMIS CFECVHDGWG VAVLVGVPTK
     DDVFKTHPMN FLNEKTLKGT FFGNYKPRTD LPNVVELYMK KELELEKFIT HSVPFSEINT
     AFDLMLKGES LRCVMRMDE
 
 
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