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ADH2_PICST
ID   ADH2_PICST              Reviewed;         348 AA.
AC   O13309; A3LQC2; O00090;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=Alcohol dehydrogenase 2;
DE            EC=1.1.1.1;
DE   AltName: Full=ADH 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Alcohol dehydrogenase II;
GN   Name=ADH2; Synonyms=ADH1; ORFNames=PICST_27980;
OS   Scheffersomyces stipitis (strain ATCC 58785 / CBS 6054 / NBRC 10063 / NRRL
OS   Y-11545) (Yeast) (Pichia stipitis).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Scheffersomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=322104;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 58785 / CBS 6054 / NBRC 10063 / NRRL Y-11545;
RX   PubMed=9546172; DOI=10.1128/aem.64.4.1350-1358.1998;
RA   Cho J.Y., Jeffries T.W.;
RT   "Pichia stipitis genes for alcohol dehydrogenase with fermentative and
RT   respiratory functions.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 64:1350-1358(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 62970 / CBS 5774 / NRRL Y-11542;
RX   PubMed=9802210;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(1998100)14:14<1311::aid-yea315>3.0.co;2-t;
RA   Passoth V., Schaefer B., Liebel B., Weierstall T., Klinner U.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of alcohol dehydrogenase genes of the yeast Pichia
RT   stipitis and identification of the fermentative ADH.";
RL   Yeast 14:1311-1325(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 58785 / CBS 6054 / NBRC 10063 / NRRL Y-11545;
RX   PubMed=17334359; DOI=10.1038/nbt1290;
RA   Jeffries T.W., Grigoriev I.V., Grimwood J., Laplaza J.M., Aerts A.,
RA   Salamov A., Schmutz J., Lindquist E., Dehal P., Shapiro H., Jin Y.-S.,
RA   Passoth V., Richardson P.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the lignocellulose-bioconverting and xylose-fermenting
RT   yeast Pichia stipitis.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 25:319-326(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts ethanol to acetaldehyde.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a primary alcohol + NAD(+) = an aldehyde + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10736, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15734,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17478, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a secondary alcohol + NAD(+) = a ketone + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10740, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17087,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35681, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF008244; AAC49990.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Y13238; CAA73690.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000496; ABN65181.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001383210.1; XM_001383173.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O13309; -.
DR   SMR; O13309; -.
DR   STRING; 4924.XP_001383210.1; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; ABN65181; ABN65181; PICST_27980.
DR   GeneID; 4837414; -.
DR   KEGG; pic:PICST_27980; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0023; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026673_20_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O13309; -.
DR   OMA; GLKMTDT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 771875at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002258; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004022; F:alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..348
FT                   /note="Alcohol dehydrogenase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000160728"
FT   BINDING         44
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         104
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         112
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         178..184
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         202
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         269..271
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         341
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        41
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 2; CAA73690)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   348 AA;  36565 MW;  F6C813C98F56A148 CRC64;
     MSIPTTQKAV IFETNGGPLL YKDIPVPKPK PNELLINVKY SGVCHTDLHA WKGDWPLDTK
     LPLVGGHEGA GVVVALGENV TGWEIGDYAG IKWINGSCLQ CEYCVTAHES NCPDADLSGY
     THDGSFQQYA TADAIQAARI PKGTDLALIA PILCAGITVY KALKTAQLQA GQWVAVSGAA
     GGLGSLAIQY AKAMGYRVVG IDGGADKGEF AKSLGAEVFV DFLSSKDVVA DVLKATNGGA
     HGVINVSVSE RAMQQSVDYV RPTGTVVLVG LPAGAKVSAS VFSSVVRTIQ IKGSYVGNRA
     DSAEAIDFFT RGLIKCPIKI VGLSELASVY ELMEQGKILG RYVVDTSK
 
 
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