ADH2_PICST
ID ADH2_PICST Reviewed; 348 AA.
AC O13309; A3LQC2; O00090;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE RecName: Full=Alcohol dehydrogenase 2;
DE EC=1.1.1.1;
DE AltName: Full=ADH 1;
DE AltName: Full=Alcohol dehydrogenase II;
GN Name=ADH2; Synonyms=ADH1; ORFNames=PICST_27980;
OS Scheffersomyces stipitis (strain ATCC 58785 / CBS 6054 / NBRC 10063 / NRRL
OS Y-11545) (Yeast) (Pichia stipitis).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Scheffersomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=322104;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 58785 / CBS 6054 / NBRC 10063 / NRRL Y-11545;
RX PubMed=9546172; DOI=10.1128/aem.64.4.1350-1358.1998;
RA Cho J.Y., Jeffries T.W.;
RT "Pichia stipitis genes for alcohol dehydrogenase with fermentative and
RT respiratory functions.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 64:1350-1358(1998).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 62970 / CBS 5774 / NRRL Y-11542;
RX PubMed=9802210;
RX DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(1998100)14:14<1311::aid-yea315>3.0.co;2-t;
RA Passoth V., Schaefer B., Liebel B., Weierstall T., Klinner U.;
RT "Molecular cloning of alcohol dehydrogenase genes of the yeast Pichia
RT stipitis and identification of the fermentative ADH.";
RL Yeast 14:1311-1325(1998).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 58785 / CBS 6054 / NBRC 10063 / NRRL Y-11545;
RX PubMed=17334359; DOI=10.1038/nbt1290;
RA Jeffries T.W., Grigoriev I.V., Grimwood J., Laplaza J.M., Aerts A.,
RA Salamov A., Schmutz J., Lindquist E., Dehal P., Shapiro H., Jin Y.-S.,
RA Passoth V., Richardson P.M.;
RT "Genome sequence of the lignocellulose-bioconverting and xylose-fermenting
RT yeast Pichia stipitis.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 25:319-326(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Converts ethanol to acetaldehyde.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a primary alcohol + NAD(+) = an aldehyde + H(+) + NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10736, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15734,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17478, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a secondary alcohol + NAD(+) = a ketone + H(+) + NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10740, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17087,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:35681, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF008244; AAC49990.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; Y13238; CAA73690.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP000496; ABN65181.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001383210.1; XM_001383173.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O13309; -.
DR SMR; O13309; -.
DR STRING; 4924.XP_001383210.1; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; ABN65181; ABN65181; PICST_27980.
DR GeneID; 4837414; -.
DR KEGG; pic:PICST_27980; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG0023; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_026673_20_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; O13309; -.
DR OMA; GLKMTDT; -.
DR OrthoDB; 771875at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002258; Chromosome 2.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004022; F:alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..348
FT /note="Alcohol dehydrogenase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000160728"
FT BINDING 44
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 67
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 101
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 104
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 178..184
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 202
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 207
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 269..271
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 341
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CONFLICT 41
FT /note="Missing (in Ref. 2; CAA73690)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 348 AA; 36565 MW; F6C813C98F56A148 CRC64;
MSIPTTQKAV IFETNGGPLL YKDIPVPKPK PNELLINVKY SGVCHTDLHA WKGDWPLDTK
LPLVGGHEGA GVVVALGENV TGWEIGDYAG IKWINGSCLQ CEYCVTAHES NCPDADLSGY
THDGSFQQYA TADAIQAARI PKGTDLALIA PILCAGITVY KALKTAQLQA GQWVAVSGAA
GGLGSLAIQY AKAMGYRVVG IDGGADKGEF AKSLGAEVFV DFLSSKDVVA DVLKATNGGA
HGVINVSVSE RAMQQSVDYV RPTGTVVLVG LPAGAKVSAS VFSSVVRTIQ IKGSYVGNRA
DSAEAIDFFT RGLIKCPIKI VGLSELASVY ELMEQGKILG RYVVDTSK