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DTX42_ARATH
ID   DTX42_ARATH             Reviewed;         515 AA.
AC   Q9SYD6; Q3ECS6;
DT   08-MAR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-MAR-2011, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein DETOXIFICATION 42 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11739388};
DE            Short=AtDTX42 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11739388};
DE   AltName: Full=Aluminum-activated citrate transporter {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18826429};
DE   AltName: Full=AtMATE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18826429};
DE   AltName: Full=FRD-like protein {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12172022};
DE   AltName: Full=Multidrug and toxic compound extrusion protein 42 {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=MATE protein 42 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=DTX42 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11739388};
GN   Synonyms=FRDL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12172022},
GN   MATE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18826429};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g51340 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT1G51340};
GN   ORFNames=F11M15.20 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAD30646.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14993207; DOI=10.1101/gr.1515604;
RA   Castelli V., Aury J.-M., Jaillon O., Wincker P., Clepet C., Menard M.,
RA   Cruaud C., Quetier F., Scarpelli C., Schaechter V., Temple G., Caboche M.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Salanoubat M.;
RT   "Whole genome sequence comparisons and 'full-length' cDNA sequences: a
RT   combined approach to evaluate and improve Arabidopsis genome annotation.";
RL   Genome Res. 14:406-413(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=11739388; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m108777200;
RA   Li L., He Z., Pandey G.K., Tsuchiya T., Luan S.;
RT   "Functional cloning and characterization of a plant efflux carrier for
RT   multidrug and heavy metal detoxification.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:5360-5368(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=12172022; DOI=10.1105/tpc.001495;
RA   Rogers E.E., Guerinot M.L.;
RT   "FRD3, a member of the multidrug and toxin efflux family, controls iron
RT   deficiency responses in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Cell 14:1787-1799(2002).
RN   [7]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=12603313; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1033.2003.03418.x;
RA   Hvorup R.N., Winnen B., Chang A.B., Jiang Y., Zhou X.F., Saier M.H. Jr.;
RT   "The multidrug/oligosaccharidyl-lipid/polysaccharide (MOP) exporter
RT   superfamily.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 270:799-813(2003).
RN   [8]
RP   ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RX   PubMed=16098107; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2005.02473.x;
RA   Hori K., Watanabe Y.;
RT   "UPF3 suppresses aberrant spliced mRNA in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant J. 43:530-540(2005).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INDUCTION BY ALUMINUM, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=18826429; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2008.03696.x;
RA   Liu J., Magalhaes J.V., Shaff J., Kochian L.V.;
RT   "Aluminum-activated citrate and malate transporters from the MATE and ALMT
RT   families function independently to confer Arabidopsis aluminum tolerance.";
RL   Plant J. 57:389-399(2009).
RN   [10]
RP   INDUCTION BY ALUMINUM, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22413742; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2012.04994.x;
RA   Liu J., Luo X., Shaff J., Liang C., Jia X., Li Z., Magalhaes J.,
RA   Kochian L.V.;
RT   "A promoter-swap strategy between the AtALMT and AtMATE genes increased
RT   Arabidopsis aluminum resistance and improved carbon-use efficiency for
RT   aluminum resistance.";
RL   Plant J. 71:327-337(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Citrate transporter critical for aluminum tolerance.
CC       Responsible for citrate exudation into the rhizosphere to protect roots
CC       from aluminum toxicity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18826429,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22413742}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9SYD6-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9SYD6-2; Sequence=VSP_040657;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q9SYD6-3; Sequence=VSP_057894, VSP_057895;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in roots, but not in shoots
CC       (PubMed:18826429, PubMed:22413742). Detected in the mature regions of
CC       the root, extending from above the root-hair region to the root-shoot
CC       junction (PubMed:22413742). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18826429,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22413742}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated by aluminum (PubMed:18826429, PubMed:22413742).
CC       The STOP1 transcription factor is required for MATE expression
CC       (PubMed:18826429). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18826429,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22413742}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype when grown under normal
CC       conditions. Strong reduction of aluminum-activated citrate release and
CC       small decrease in aluminum tolerance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18826429}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Acts in parallel but independently of ALMT1, an
CC       aluminum-activated root malate transporter.
CC       {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18826429}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 3]: May be due to a competing donor splice
CC       site. Aberrant spliced mRNA with a premature translation termination
CC       codon (PTC) that could be the target of the NMD degradation pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16098107}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the multi antimicrobial extrusion (MATE) (TC
CC       2.A.66.1) family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAD30646.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC006085; AAD30646.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE32652.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE32653.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; ANM60202.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; ANM60203.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY059793; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BX818238; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   PIR; D96551; D96551.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001319195.1; NM_001333481.1. [Q9SYD6-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001322504.1; NM_001333482.1. [Q9SYD6-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_564588.2; NM_104012.3. [Q9SYD6-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_974000.1; NM_202271.2. [Q9SYD6-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9SYD6; -.
DR   SMR; Q9SYD6; -.
DR   BioGRID; 26782; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G51340.2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9SYD6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9SYD6; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G51340.1; AT1G51340.1; AT1G51340. [Q9SYD6-2]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G51340.2; AT1G51340.2; AT1G51340. [Q9SYD6-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G51340.3; AT1G51340.3; AT1G51340. [Q9SYD6-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G51340.5; AT1G51340.5; AT1G51340. [Q9SYD6-1]
DR   GeneID; 841557; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G51340.1; AT1G51340.1; AT1G51340. [Q9SYD6-2]
DR   Gramene; AT1G51340.2; AT1G51340.2; AT1G51340. [Q9SYD6-1]
DR   Gramene; AT1G51340.3; AT1G51340.3; AT1G51340. [Q9SYD6-1]
DR   Gramene; AT1G51340.5; AT1G51340.5; AT1G51340. [Q9SYD6-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G51340; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G51340; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2008236; AT1G51340.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1347; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012893_16_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9SYD6; -.
DR   OMA; MDGIWLA; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9SYD6; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9SYD6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9SYD6; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9SYD6; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0035618; C:root hair; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0015297; F:antiporter activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015137; F:citrate transmembrane transporter activity; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042910; F:xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015746; P:citrate transport; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010044; P:response to aluminum ion; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd13136; MATE_DinF_like; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044644; DinF-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR002528; MATE_fam.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42893; PTHR42893; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01554; MatE; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00797; matE; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell membrane; Ion channel; Ion transport; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..515
FT                   /note="Protein DETOXIFICATION 42"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000405271"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..35
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        36..56
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        57..58
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        59..79
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        80..168
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        169..189
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        190..211
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        212..232
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        233..242
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        243..263
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        264..266
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        267..287
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        288..312
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        313..333
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        334..349
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        350..370
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        371..390
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        391..411
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        412..423
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        424..444
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        445..453
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        454..474
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        475..480
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        481..501
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        502..515
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..24
FT                   /note="MMSEDGYNTDFPRNPLYIFFSDFR -> MATTQIFQETLYTFSLVI (in
FT                   isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14993207"
FT                   /id="VSP_040657"
FT   VAR_SEQ         361..362
FT                   /note="YA -> QY (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /id="VSP_057894"
FT   VAR_SEQ         363..515
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /id="VSP_057895"
SQ   SEQUENCE   515 AA;  55374 MW;  AC850FC0DEA1CF43 CRC64;
     MMSEDGYNTD FPRNPLYIFF SDFRSVLKFD ELGLEIARIA LPAALALTAD PIASLVDTAF
     IGQIGPVELA AVGVSIALFN QVSRIAIFPL VSITTSFVAE EDACSSQQDT VRDHKECIEI
     GINNPTEETI ELIPEKHKDS LSDEFKTSSS IFSISKPPAK KRNIPSASSA LIIGGVLGLF
     QAVFLISAAK PLLSFMGVKH DSPMMRPSQR YLSLRSLGAP AVLLSLAAQG VFRGFKDTTT
     PLFATVIGDV TNIILDPIFI FVFRLGVTGA ATAHVISQYL MCGILLWKLM GQVDIFNMST
     KHLQFCRFMK NGFLLLMRVI AVTFCVTLSA SLAAREGSTS MAAFQVCLQV WLATSLLADG
     YAVAGQAILA SAFAKKDYKR AAATASRVLQ LGLVLGFVLA VILGAGLHFG ARVFTKDDKV
     LHLISIGLPF VAGTQPINAL AFVFDGVNFG ASDFGYAAAS LVMVAIVSIL CLLFLSSTHG
     FIGLWFGLTI YMSLRAAVGF WRIGTGTGPW SFLRS
 
 
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