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ADH2_SOLLC
ID   ADH2_SOLLC              Reviewed;         380 AA.
AC   P28032;
DT   01-AUG-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1993, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Alcohol dehydrogenase 2;
DE            EC=1.1.1.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
GN   Name=ADH2;
OS   Solanum lycopersicum (Tomato) (Lycopersicon esculentum).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Solanoideae; Solaneae; Solanum;
OC   Solanum subgen. Lycopersicon.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4081;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RX   PubMed=8428654; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(93)90119-n;
RA   Genez A.L., Staraci L.C., Alexander D.C., Rejda V.M., Williamson V.M.,
RA   Chase T. Jr., Williams B.G.;
RT   "Isolation of a tomato alcohol dehydrogenase 2-encoding cDNA using phage-
RT   promoted antibody screening of a plasmid cDNA library.";
RL   Gene 123:157-164(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. De Ruiter 83G38;
RX   PubMed=7811967; DOI=10.1007/bf00040690;
RA   Longhurst T., Lee E., Hinde R., Brady C., Speirs J.;
RT   "Structure of the tomato Adh2 gene and Adh2 pseudogenes, and a study of
RT   Adh2 gene expression in fruit.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 26:1073-1084(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 252-380.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Orlando;
RX   PubMed=1765164; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(91)81379-m;
RA   van der Straeten D., Pousada R.A.R., Gielen J., van Montagu M.;
RT   "Tomato alcohol dehydrogenase. Expression during fruit ripening and under
RT   hypoxic conditions.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 295:39-42(1991).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a primary alcohol + NAD(+) = an aldehyde + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10736, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15734,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17478, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a secondary alcohol + NAD(+) = a ketone + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10740, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17087,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35681, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity). Homotetramer.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M86724; AAA34133.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X77233; CAA54450.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X60600; CAA43055.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S51826; S51826.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001234099.1; NM_001247170.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P28032; -.
DR   SMR; P28032; -.
DR   STRING; 4081.Solyc06g059740.2.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; P28032; -.
DR   GeneID; 544074; -.
DR   KEGG; sly:544074; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0022; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P28032; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 664798at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000004994; Unplaced.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P28032; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004024; F:alcohol dehydrogenase activity, zinc-dependent; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051903; F:S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046294; P:formaldehyde catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..380
FT                   /note="Alcohol dehydrogenase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000160702"
FT   BINDING         48
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         50
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         50
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         50
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00327"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         203..208
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         232
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         273
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         296..298
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00327"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         323
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT   BINDING         373
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
SQ   SEQUENCE   380 AA;  41040 MW;  D5B123DF9DE28027 CRC64;
     MSTTVGQVIR CKAAVAWEAG KPLVMEEVDV APPQKMEVRL KILYTSLCHT DVYFWEAKGQ
     NPVFPRILGH EAAGIVESVG EGVTDLAPGD HVLPVFTGEC KDCAHCKSEE SNMCSLLRIN
     TDRGVMLNDG KSRFSINGNP IYHFVGTSTF SEYTVVHVGC VAKINPLAPL DKVCVLSCGI
     STGLGASLNV AKPTKGSSVA IFGLGAVGLA AAEGARIAGA SRIIGVDLNA SRFEQAKKFG
     VTEFVNPKDY SKPVQEVIAE MTDGGVDRSV ECTGHIDAMI SAFECVHDGW GVAVLVGVPH
     KEAVFKTHPL NFLNERTLKG TFFGNYKPRS DIPCVVEKYM NKELELEKFI THTLPFAEIN
     KAFDLMLKGE GLRCIITMAD
 
 
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