ADH2_SOLTU
ID ADH2_SOLTU Reviewed; 380 AA.
AC P14674;
DT 01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-APR-1990, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE RecName: Full=Alcohol dehydrogenase 2;
DE EC=1.1.1.1 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
GN Name=ADH2;
OS Solanum tuberosum (Potato).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Solanoideae; Solaneae; Solanum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4113;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=2349116; DOI=10.1093/nar/18.10.3070;
RA Matton D.P., Brisson N.;
RT "Nucleotide sequence of two potato alcohol dehydrogenase cDNAs.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 18:3070-3070(1990).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a primary alcohol + NAD(+) = an aldehyde + H(+) + NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10736, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15734,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17478, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a secondary alcohol + NAD(+) = a ketone + H(+) + NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10740, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17087,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:35681, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (By similarity). Homotetramer.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; M25153; AAA33807.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; S11853; DEPOA1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P14674; -.
DR SMR; P14674; -.
DR InParanoid; P14674; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000011115; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR ExpressionAtlas; P14674; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004024; F:alcohol dehydrogenase activity, zinc-dependent; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0051903; F:S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046294; P:formaldehyde catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..380
FT /note="Alcohol dehydrogenase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000160713"
FT BINDING 48
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 50
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 50
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 50
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00327"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 103
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 203..208
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 227
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 273
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 296..298
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P00327"
FT BINDING 296
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 323
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
FT BINDING 373
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06525"
SQ SEQUENCE 380 AA; 41144 MW; 0C0864E4FB72CF39 CRC64;
MSTTTGQVIR CKAAVAWEAG KPLVMEEVDV APPQKMEVRL KILYTSLCHT DVYFWEAKGQ
NPVFPRILGH EAAGIVESVG EGVTELAPGD HVLPVFTGEC KDCAHCKSEE SNMCSLLRIN
TDRGVMINDG QSRFSINGKP IYHFVGTSTF SEYTVVHVGC VAKINPLAPL DKVCVLSCGI
STGLGATLNV AKPTKGSSVA IFGLGAVGLA AAEGARIAGA SRIIGVDLNA SRFEQAKKFG
VTEFVNPKDY SKPVQEVIAE MTDGGVDRSV ECTGHIDAMI SAFECVHDGW GVAVLVGVPH
KEAVFKTHPM NFLNERTLKG TFFGNYKPRS DIPSVVEKYM NKELELEKFI THTLPFAEIN
KAFDLMLKGE GLRCIITMED
