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ADH2_YARLI
ID   ADH2_YARLI              Reviewed;         351 AA.
AC   F2Z678;
DT   19-FEB-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-MAY-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 61.
DE   RecName: Full=Alcohol dehydrogenase 2;
DE            EC=1.1.1.1;
GN   Name=ADH2; OrderedLocusNames=YALI0E17787g;
OS   Yarrowia lipolytica (strain CLIB 122 / E 150) (Yeast) (Candida lipolytica).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Dipodascaceae; Yarrowia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284591;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CLIB 122 / E 150;
RX   PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RA   Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA   de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA   Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA   Beckerich J.-M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA   Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA   Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA   Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA   Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.-M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA   Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.-F.,
RA   Straub M.-L., Suleau A., Swennen D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M.,
RA   Westhof E., Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic Y., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.,
RA   Thierry A., Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Souciet J.-L.;
RT   "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL   Nature 430:35-44(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RC   STRAIN=CLIB 122 / E 150;
RX   DOI=10.3390/biom3030449;
RA   Napora-Wijata K., Strohmeier G.A., Sonavane M.N., Avi M., Robins K.,
RA   Winkler M.;
RT   "Enantiocomplementary Yarrowia lipolytica oxidoreductases: Alcohol
RT   dehydrogenase 2 and short chain dehydrogenase/reductase.";
RL   Biomolecules 3:449-460(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Versatile oxidoreductase that catalyzes the oxidation and
CC       reduction of a broad range of substrates. Preferentially oxidizes
CC       secondary alcohols. Has highest activity for racemic 2-octanol. Is also
CC       an efficient reductase for selected substrates. Substrate selectivity
CC       was found for medium chain lipophilic ketones. Has highest activities
CC       for 2-octanone, 2-nonanone and 2-decanone. The enzyme is (S)-selective
CC       in the reduction direction and produces exclusively the (S)-enantiomer.
CC       {ECO:0000269|Ref.2}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a secondary alcohol + NAD(+) = a ketone + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10740, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17087,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35681, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.42 mM for (S)-2-octanol {ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
CC         KM=5.38 mM for (2)-octanone {ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
CC         KM=17.8 mM for NAD(+) {ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
CC         Note=kcat is 1.05 sec(-1) with (S)-2-octanol as substrate and 3.42
CC         sec(-1) for NAD(+). kcat is 0.56 sec(-1) for (2)-octanone.;
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 9.5 for the oxidation reaction, and 6.5 for the
CC         reduction reaction. {ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 28-33 degrees Celsius. Active from 22 to 37
CC         degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CR382131; CAG79670.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_504077.1; XM_504077.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F2Z678; -.
DR   SMR; F2Z678; -.
DR   STRING; 4952.CAG79670; -.
DR   PRIDE; F2Z678; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAG79670; CAG79670; YALI0_E17787g.
DR   GeneID; 2912417; -.
DR   KEGG; yli:YALI0E17787g; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YALI0_E17787g; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026673_20_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; F2Z678; -.
DR   OMA; GLKMTDT; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001300; Chromosome E.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004022; F:alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..351
FT                   /note="Alcohol dehydrogenase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000425281"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         104
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         181..187
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         210
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         272..274
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         344
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   351 AA;  37315 MW;  FD626D7D5EAF133B CRC64;
     MSAPVIPKTQ KGVIFETSGG PLMYKDIPVP VPADDEILVN VKFSGVCHTD LHAWKGDWPL
     DTKLPLVGGH EGAGVVVAKG KNVDTFEIGD YAGIKWINKA CYTCEFCQVA AEPNCPNATM
     SGYTHDGSFQ QYATANAVQA AHIPKNCDLA EIAPILCAGI TVYKALKTAA ILAGQWVAVT
     GAGGGLGTLA VQYAKAMGYR VLAIDTGADK EKMCKDLGAE VFIDFAKTKD LVKDVQEATK
     GGPHAVINVS VSEFAVNQSI EYVRTLGTVV LVGLPAGAVC KSPIFQQVAR SIQIKGSYVG
     NRADSQEAIE FFSRGLVKSP IIIIGLSELE KVYKLMEEGK IAGRYVLDTS K
 
 
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