DUS3L_ARATH
ID DUS3L_ARATH Reviewed; 691 AA.
AC Q9T0J6; F4JUH9; Q8GX38;
DT 05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-JAN-2012, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 136.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)]-like;
DE EC=1.3.1.89 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
DE AltName: Full=Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 50;
DE Short=AtC3H50;
DE AltName: Full=mRNA-dihydrouridine synthase DUS3 homolog;
DE EC=1.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase 3-like;
GN OrderedLocusNames=At4g38890; ORFNames=F19H22.4;
OS Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA Town C.D.;
RT "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT genome.";
RL Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 416-691.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=11910074; DOI=10.1126/science.1071006;
RA Seki M., Narusaka M., Kamiya A., Ishida J., Satou M., Sakurai T.,
RA Nakajima M., Enju A., Akiyama K., Oono Y., Muramatsu M., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA Kawai J., Carninci P., Itoh M., Ishii Y., Arakawa T., Shibata K.,
RA Shinagawa A., Shinozaki K.;
RT "Functional annotation of a full-length Arabidopsis cDNA collection.";
RL Science 296:141-145(2002).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 427-691.
RC STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA Ecker J.R.;
RT "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT genome.";
RL Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN [5]
RP NOMENCLATURE.
RX PubMed=18221561; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-44;
RA Wang D., Guo Y., Wu C., Yang G., Li Y., Zheng C.;
RT "Genome-wide analysis of CCCH zinc finger family in Arabidopsis and rice.";
RL BMC Genomics 9:44-44(2008).
RN [6]
RP ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX PubMed=22223895; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.015131;
RA Bienvenut W.V., Sumpton D., Martinez A., Lilla S., Espagne C., Meinnel T.,
RA Giglione C.;
RT "Comparative large-scale characterisation of plant vs. mammal proteins
RT reveals similar and idiosyncratic N-alpha acetylation features.";
RL Mol. Cell. Proteomics 11:M111.015131-M111.015131(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of dihydrouridine, a modified base
CC found in the D-loop of most tRNAs. Specifically modifies U47 in
CC cytoplasmic tRNAs (By similarity). Catalyzes the synthesis of
CC dihydrouridine in some mRNAs, thereby affecting their translation (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53364, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53366;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53360, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53362;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NAD(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69851, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69853;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NADP(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69855, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69857;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. Dus3 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=BAC43063.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC Sequence=CAB38623.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC Sequence=CAB80552.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AL035656; CAB38623.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL161594; CAB80552.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002687; AEE86987.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AK118455; BAC43063.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR EMBL; BT006228; AAP12877.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; T06088; T06088.
DR RefSeq; NP_195600.2; NM_120049.4.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9T0J6; -.
DR SMR; Q9T0J6; -.
DR STRING; 3702.AT4G38890.1; -.
DR iPTMnet; Q9T0J6; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9T0J6; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9T0J6; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 224283; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; AT4G38890.1; AT4G38890.1; AT4G38890.
DR GeneID; 830044; -.
DR Gramene; AT4G38890.1; AT4G38890.1; AT4G38890.
DR KEGG; ath:AT4G38890; -.
DR Araport; AT4G38890; -.
DR TAIR; locus:2141821; AT4G38890.
DR eggNOG; KOG2333; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013299_7_3_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9T0J6; -.
DR OMA; IAANKPW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1016307at2759; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q9T0J6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q9T0J6; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; Q9T0J6; AT.
DR GO; GO:0005773; C:vacuole; HDA:TAIR.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0017150; F:tRNA dihydrouridine synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000571; Znf_CCCH.
DR Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50103; ZF_C3H1; 2.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Acetylation; Flavoprotein; FMN; Metal-binding; mRNA processing; NAD; NADP;
KW Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Repeat; tRNA processing; Zinc;
KW Zinc-finger.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
FT CHAIN 2..691
FT /note="tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)]-like"
FT /id="PRO_0000371960"
FT ZN_FING 94..125
FT /note="C3H1-type 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT ZN_FING 138..163
FT /note="C3H1-type 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT REGION 55..94
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 259..286
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 259..278
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 429
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 344..346
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 398
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 468
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 498
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 531..533
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 556..557
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT MOD_RES 2
FT /note="N-acetylserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
SQ SEQUENCE 691 AA; 77574 MW; 851DDA702F93F227 CRC64;
MSDVIAEHAV DTSVEGDAKA ALPVQSTKQF SVYEATSEEL IERSMAPIKK EFLCPPPPSR
SVKQNDAADV RAPQSGLVQE KKSKRQLKRE RREQSTINLC PQVARTEDVD SCQYKDKCRF
NHDIEAFKAQ KADDIEGQCP FVASGMKCAY GLSCRFLGSH RDITGNSDDK EKSEMNFFNK
ETQRLLWKNK MTFTNADAKL KSLGLLGHAK KSNAAEEITA EKTQNGMNGT QATEVAVDSA
VSSEHTSEMI QDVDIPGPLE TEEVRPMKKA KSEDQKNSKT GDVGGVYDGV KLEEETKKNG
YPTSKANVED EDSIKIVETD SSLKLHPREK KKLIDFRDKL YLAPLTTVGN LPFRRLCKVL
GADVTCGEMA MCTNLLQGQA SEWALLRRHS SEDLFGVQIC GSYPDTVSRV VELIDRECTV
DFIDINMGCP IDMVVNKSAG SALLNKPLRM KNIVEVSSSI VETPITIKVR TAFFEGKNRI
DSLIADIGNW GATAVTIHGR SRQQRYSKSA DWDYIYQCTK NATTNLQVIG NGDVYSYLDW
NKHKSDCPEL SSCMIARGAL IKPWIFTEIK EQRHWDITSG ERLNIMKDFV RFGLQHWGSD
TKGVETTRHF LLEWLSYTFR YIPVGLLDVI PQQINWRPPS YFGRDDLETL MMSESAGDWV
RISEMLLGKV PEGFTFAPKH KSNAYDRAEN G
