DUS3_CANAL
ID DUS3_CANAL Reviewed; 613 AA.
AC Q5ALL3; A0A1D8PGK7;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-MAY-2017, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)];
DE EC=1.3.1.89 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
DE AltName: Full=mRNA-dihydrouridine synthase DUS3;
DE EC=1.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase 3;
GN Name=DUS3; OrderedLocusNames=CAALFM_C202420CA;
GN ORFNames=CaO19.1565, CaO19.9138;
OS Candida albicans (strain SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876) (Yeast).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Candida/Lodderomyces clade; Candida.
OX NCBI_TaxID=237561;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX PubMed=15123810; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0401648101;
RA Jones T., Federspiel N.A., Chibana H., Dungan J., Kalman S., Magee B.B.,
RA Newport G., Thorstenson Y.R., Agabian N., Magee P.T., Davis R.W.,
RA Scherer S.;
RT "The diploid genome sequence of Candida albicans.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:7329-7334(2004).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX PubMed=17419877; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-4-r52;
RA van het Hoog M., Rast T.J., Martchenko M., Grindle S., Dignard D.,
RA Hogues H., Cuomo C., Berriman M., Scherer S., Magee B.B., Whiteway M.,
RA Chibana H., Nantel A., Magee P.T.;
RT "Assembly of the Candida albicans genome into sixteen supercontigs aligned
RT on the eight chromosomes.";
RL Genome Biol. 8:RESEARCH52.1-RESEARCH52.12(2007).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX PubMed=24025428; DOI=10.1186/gb-2013-14-9-r97;
RA Muzzey D., Schwartz K., Weissman J.S., Sherlock G.;
RT "Assembly of a phased diploid Candida albicans genome facilitates allele-
RT specific measurements and provides a simple model for repeat and indel
RT structure.";
RL Genome Biol. 14:RESEARCH97.1-RESEARCH97.14(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of dihydrouridine, a modified base
CC found in the D-loop of most tRNAs. Specifically modifies U47 in
CC cytoplasmic tRNAs (By similarity). Catalyzes the synthesis of
CC dihydrouridine in some mRNAs, thereby affecting their translation (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53364, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53366;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53360, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53362;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NAD(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69851, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69853;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NADP(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69855, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69857;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}. Nucleus
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. Dus3 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CP017624; AOW27282.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_722607.2; XM_717514.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5ALL3; -.
DR SMR; Q5ALL3; -.
DR STRING; 237561.Q5ALL3; -.
DR GeneID; 3635756; -.
DR KEGG; cal:CAALFM_C202420CA; -.
DR CGD; CAL0000188545; orf19.9138.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:C2_02420C_A; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2333; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013299_7_3_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q5ALL3; -.
DR OMA; IAANKPW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1016307at2759; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q5ALL3; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000559; Chromosome 2.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0017150; F:tRNA dihydrouridine synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0102265; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine47 synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; Metal-binding; mRNA processing; NAD; NADP;
KW Nucleus; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Repeat; tRNA processing; Zinc;
KW Zinc-finger.
FT CHAIN 1..613
FT /note="tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)]"
FT /id="PRO_0000330232"
FT ZN_FING 90..113
FT /note="C3H1-type 1"
FT ZN_FING 130..151
FT /note="C3H1-type 2"
FT REGION 1..29
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 48..80
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..17
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 338
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 251..253
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 306
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 378
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 409
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 457..459
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 481..482
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
SQ SEQUENCE 613 AA; 69618 MW; 3F24E066968C0293 CRC64;
MITPEKRTLD EPEVGSESKK PNNSTHVKGV AAIKAEYLVP TSSLTVVEYD DDEAEGGDRE
GESKPRNKKK QKGQNHKRDL KQKKDIIKLC PSLIDPEDDR ICQVGADKCR FHHDIASYLE
SKPQDIDGIC PVFEALGYCP TGIKCRWLKS HYNPETSKLI KDGDKMETAK TTNYEVNHID
KDQKMEMQKK KYFFKISQPV IKYLDSRIQN EANLAKQKEE RKDNEASYVE APFTIAEKKK
LYLRNAKIVS PLTTVGNLPY RRLMKTLGAD VTYSEMALSV PLIQGHNPEW ALPKAHVSEY
PGFGVQIASS KHWAAAKAAE AIYRNTTHVS ELNLNCGCPI DLLYKQGQGS ALLDQPSKLL
RILSGMNASS GDIPVTVKIR TGIKEGKNTA VNLVSRVLEE GNAAAITLHG RSRQQRYSKE
ADWNYIAEVG TVVKNWNEQQ KEDKEGRDRD PVYFVGNGDV YSHEDWYEHV NTDGIDSVMV
ARGALIKPWI FEEVEAQQYL DKSSSERLDI LGKFAKYAIE HWGSDEYGVG LSRRFMCEFL
SFTHRYIPVG IMERLPPKLN ERPPKWVGRN DLETLLASTD YKDWIKITEM FLGKATDDFQ
FTPKHKSNAY ENK
