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DUS3_CHAGB
ID   DUS3_CHAGB              Reviewed;         713 AA.
AC   Q2HDP2;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)];
DE            EC=1.3.1.89 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
DE   AltName: Full=mRNA-dihydrouridine synthase DUS3;
DE            EC=1.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase 3;
GN   Name=DUS3; ORFNames=CHGG_01662;
OS   Chaetomium globosum (strain ATCC 6205 / CBS 148.51 / DSM 1962 / NBRC 6347 /
OS   NRRL 1970) (Soil fungus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Sordariomycetidae; Sordariales; Chaetomiaceae; Chaetomium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=306901;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 6205 / CBS 148.51 / DSM 1962 / NBRC 6347 / NRRL 1970;
RX   PubMed=25720678; DOI=10.1128/genomea.00021-15;
RA   Cuomo C.A., Untereiner W.A., Ma L.-J., Grabherr M., Birren B.W.;
RT   "Draft genome sequence of the cellulolytic fungus Chaetomium globosum.";
RL   Genome Announc. 3:E0002115-E0002115(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of dihydrouridine, a modified base
CC       found in the D-loop of most tRNAs. Specifically modifies U47 in
CC       cytoplasmic tRNAs (By similarity). Catalyzes the synthesis of
CC       dihydrouridine in some mRNAs, thereby affecting their translation (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC         uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53364, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53366;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC         uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53360, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53362;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NAD(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC         H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69851, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69853;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NADP(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC         H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69855, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69857;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. Dus3 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=EAQ93427.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CH408029; EAQ93427.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001220883.1; XM_001220882.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2HDP2; -.
DR   SMR; Q2HDP2; -.
DR   STRING; 306901.Q2HDP2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q2HDP2; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAQ93427; EAQ93427; CHGG_01662.
DR   GeneID; 4388035; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013299_7_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q2HDP2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1016307at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001056; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0102265; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine47 synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; Metal-binding; mRNA processing; NAD; NADP;
KW   Nucleus; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Repeat; tRNA processing; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..713
FT                   /note="tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000330234"
FT   ZN_FING         125..149
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 1"
FT   ZN_FING         170..191
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 2"
FT   REGION          1..117
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..16
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        97..117
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        416
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         309..311
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         384
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         456
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         497
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         554..556
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         578..579
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   713 AA;  79704 MW;  12919BDF071EE111 CRC64;
     MEPQDRTKRP QEEDNGVPID GHNGSNSEPA AKKIKLDSPS SADSRAKGVA PIKAEYLLFP
     PGQKAKPTQS EAEADDNDDD AAEGRTAPTP QETQQAPQKD GKRKSQRGQN KEREFGTFSD
     AQRLCNTIAW TPEFSPRPCK HGDRCNALHD LRKYLKEGRR PDITTFGGKC PVWEKYGKCP
     SGWRCLFVHS HMDEIKHEDG RSELVLVGDA SKAPEGGEEA AGEIKPGVVN MVPVGIKYDL
     SKKRIPLEKS EQYLAWLAKD TKHLAKHYQK HKDDETNPND YRAQYVEPPF KPSEKRRLYF
     GRETPVLAPL TTQGNLPFRR LCVELGAQVT YSEMALGLPL LQGLKADWTL MRAHESEIVP
     PRFNPGGPIV QGYDNSKDVK FGAQIAANAP WVAVKATEAL SQLLPHLRLV DLNCGCPVDA
     VFKSGSGSAL LDSHSKLERM IRGMNAVSGE VPITAKIRMG SRDGKLTAQK LVERLALGSE
     DLRDMIGAPG CAAVTLHGRT RLQRYTKAAD WGYIAECAAL IKQFNEKSND LADTIREADE
     NTLPNGGKMY FLGNGDCYSH VEYFDHVDNA KVDSVMIGRG ALVKPWVFEE IEKGQYLDKS
     SSERLTYIEK FVRYGMEAWG SDELGLNYTR RFLLEFLSFF CRYVPIGLLE RLPPNLNERP
     PAYRGRDDLE TLFASKNYKD WIKISEMFLG PAPPGFKFQP KHKSNSYEIE AEG
 
 
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