DUS3_EMENI
ID DUS3_EMENI Reviewed; 714 AA.
AC Q5BF62; C8VQF7;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-APR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)];
DE EC=1.3.1.89 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
DE AltName: Full=mRNA-dihydrouridine synthase dus3;
DE EC=1.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase 3;
GN Name=dus3; ORFNames=AN0818;
OS Emericella nidulans (strain FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 /
OS M139) (Aspergillus nidulans).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC Aspergillus subgen. Nidulantes.
OX NCBI_TaxID=227321;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX PubMed=16372000; DOI=10.1038/nature04341;
RA Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Cuomo C., Ma L.-J., Wortman J.R., Batzoglou S.,
RA Lee S.-I., Bastuerkmen M., Spevak C.C., Clutterbuck J., Kapitonov V.,
RA Jurka J., Scazzocchio C., Farman M.L., Butler J., Purcell S., Harris S.,
RA Braus G.H., Draht O., Busch S., D'Enfert C., Bouchier C., Goldman G.H.,
RA Bell-Pedersen D., Griffiths-Jones S., Doonan J.H., Yu J., Vienken K.,
RA Pain A., Freitag M., Selker E.U., Archer D.B., Penalva M.A., Oakley B.R.,
RA Momany M., Tanaka T., Kumagai T., Asai K., Machida M., Nierman W.C.,
RA Denning D.W., Caddick M.X., Hynes M., Paoletti M., Fischer R., Miller B.L.,
RA Dyer P.S., Sachs M.S., Osmani S.A., Birren B.W.;
RT "Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A.
RT fumigatus and A. oryzae.";
RL Nature 438:1105-1115(2005).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=FGSC A4 / ATCC 38163 / CBS 112.46 / NRRL 194 / M139;
RX PubMed=19146970; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2008.12.003;
RA Wortman J.R., Gilsenan J.M., Joardar V., Deegan J., Clutterbuck J.,
RA Andersen M.R., Archer D., Bencina M., Braus G., Coutinho P., von Dohren H.,
RA Doonan J., Driessen A.J., Durek P., Espeso E., Fekete E., Flipphi M.,
RA Estrada C.G., Geysens S., Goldman G., de Groot P.W., Hansen K.,
RA Harris S.D., Heinekamp T., Helmstaedt K., Henrissat B., Hofmann G.,
RA Homan T., Horio T., Horiuchi H., James S., Jones M., Karaffa L.,
RA Karanyi Z., Kato M., Keller N., Kelly D.E., Kiel J.A., Kim J.M.,
RA van der Klei I.J., Klis F.M., Kovalchuk A., Krasevec N., Kubicek C.P.,
RA Liu B., Maccabe A., Meyer V., Mirabito P., Miskei M., Mos M., Mullins J.,
RA Nelson D.R., Nielsen J., Oakley B.R., Osmani S.A., Pakula T., Paszewski A.,
RA Paulsen I., Pilsyk S., Pocsi I., Punt P.J., Ram A.F., Ren Q., Robellet X.,
RA Robson G., Seiboth B., van Solingen P., Specht T., Sun J.,
RA Taheri-Talesh N., Takeshita N., Ussery D., vanKuyk P.A., Visser H.,
RA van de Vondervoort P.J., de Vries R.P., Walton J., Xiang X., Xiong Y.,
RA Zeng A.P., Brandt B.W., Cornell M.J., van den Hondel C.A., Visser J.,
RA Oliver S.G., Turner G.;
RT "The 2008 update of the Aspergillus nidulans genome annotation: a community
RT effort.";
RL Fungal Genet. Biol. 46:S2-13(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of dihydrouridine, a modified base
CC found in the D-loop of most tRNAs. Specifically modifies U47 in
CC cytoplasmic tRNAs (By similarity). Catalyzes the synthesis of
CC dihydrouridine in some mRNAs, thereby affecting their translation (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53364, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53366;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53360, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53362;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NAD(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69851, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69853;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NADP(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69855, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69857;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}. Nucleus
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. Dus3 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AACD01000013; EAA65648.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BN001308; CBF88723.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_658422.1; XM_653330.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5BF62; -.
DR SMR; Q5BF62; -.
DR STRING; 162425.CADANIAP00001842; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; CBF88723; CBF88723; ANIA_00818.
DR EnsemblFungi; EAA65648; EAA65648; AN0818.2.
DR GeneID; 2876594; -.
DR KEGG; ani:AN0818.2; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AN0818; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2333; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013299_7_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q5BF62; -.
DR OMA; IAANKPW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1016307at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000560; Chromosome VIII.
DR Proteomes; UP000005890; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0034399; C:nuclear periphery; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0017150; F:tRNA dihydrouridine synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0102265; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine47 synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000571; Znf_CCCH.
DR Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50103; ZF_C3H1; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; Metal-binding; mRNA processing; NAD; NADP;
KW Nucleus; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Repeat; tRNA processing; Zinc;
KW Zinc-finger.
FT CHAIN 1..714
FT /note="tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)]"
FT /id="PRO_0000330239"
FT ZN_FING 111..144
FT /note="C3H1-type 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT ZN_FING 161..186
FT /note="C3H1-type 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT REGION 1..111
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 202..238
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 261..285
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 80..96
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 418
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 311..313
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 386
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 458
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 500
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 557..559
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 581..582
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
SQ SEQUENCE 714 AA; 80468 MW; 5F5E413DD7347676 CRC64;
MEGTAQNLDV EVPKQDLPNG TDSTGEPPLK KVRLEEPASD QQNGQAPPRL KGVAPIKAEF
LIPKPKQGQA AVSSTDDAAE AAAYKDREDE KKGKKKKTTG QNKNRTFGRS QDSKGLCASR
VYSPEFSPAE CPFGDKCRFE HDLRTYLKEH KREDLNTFNG VCPVWSARGK CDAGWKCRFV
GSHSIERVTE DGRKELVLVE DEERRKKAQP VFPSAAEDGT VNTTSPADKI ALAKRQRPTP
RADAYSDWLD LTSKELEKYF HGGQQNKDAH PDTAQDKEEK EENRATYTEA PFMPSEKRRL
YFGPETPALA PLTTQGNLPF RRLCVELGAQ LTYSEMALSM PLIQGHKPEW ALMRAHETEA
LPPTVSARAS VVQDYDNSKD MKFGAQIAGN KYRWVMKATE VLSSLTPNLR VIDLNCGCPI
DLLYREGSGS ALLDAPSKLE KMLRGMNAVS EQIPITVKIR TGTRDNTPNA QKLVERLILG
GHEASMLNCG PSGVAAITLH GRSRQQRYTR EANWEYISET AALIKRLNEK SDEVTDTIRE
PEERMRPNGG KTWFLGNGDC YSHVDYEDHI KNAKVDSVMV GRGALIKPWL FEEIQAGQYL
DKSASERLAY VEKFARYGME TWGSDEYGIG ITRRFLLEWL SFACRYVPIG LLEYLPPKIN
DRPPYWRGRN DMETLMGSHD YRDWIKISEM FLGPAHKDFK FEPKHKSNSY DTEG
