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DUS3_NEOFI
ID   DUS3_NEOFI              Reviewed;         726 AA.
AC   A1D1U0;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)];
DE            EC=1.3.1.89 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
DE   AltName: Full=mRNA-dihydrouridine synthase dus3;
DE            EC=1.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase 3;
GN   Name=dus3; ORFNames=NFIA_010640;
OS   Neosartorya fischeri (strain ATCC 1020 / DSM 3700 / CBS 544.65 / FGSC A1164
OS   / JCM 1740 / NRRL 181 / WB 181) (Aspergillus fischerianus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Fumigati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=331117;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 1020 / DSM 3700 / CBS 544.65 / FGSC A1164 / JCM 1740 / NRRL 181
RC   / WB 181;
RX   PubMed=18404212; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000046;
RA   Fedorova N.D., Khaldi N., Joardar V.S., Maiti R., Amedeo P., Anderson M.J.,
RA   Crabtree J., Silva J.C., Badger J.H., Albarraq A., Angiuoli S., Bussey H.,
RA   Bowyer P., Cotty P.J., Dyer P.S., Egan A., Galens K., Fraser-Liggett C.M.,
RA   Haas B.J., Inman J.M., Kent R., Lemieux S., Malavazi I., Orvis J.,
RA   Roemer T., Ronning C.M., Sundaram J.P., Sutton G., Turner G., Venter J.C.,
RA   White O.R., Whitty B.R., Youngman P., Wolfe K.H., Goldman G.H.,
RA   Wortman J.R., Jiang B., Denning D.W., Nierman W.C.;
RT   "Genomic islands in the pathogenic filamentous fungus Aspergillus
RT   fumigatus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 4:E1000046-E1000046(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of dihydrouridine, a modified base
CC       found in the D-loop of most tRNAs. Specifically modifies U47 in
CC       cytoplasmic tRNAs (By similarity). Catalyzes the synthesis of
CC       dihydrouridine in some mRNAs, thereby affecting their translation (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC         uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53364, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53366;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC         uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53360, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53362;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NAD(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC         H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69851, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69853;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NADP(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC         H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69855, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69857;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. Dus3 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DS027688; EAW22383.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001264280.1; XM_001264279.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1D1U0; -.
DR   SMR; A1D1U0; -.
DR   STRING; 36630.CADNFIAP00002024; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAW22383; EAW22383; NFIA_010640.
DR   GeneID; 4591360; -.
DR   KEGG; nfi:NFIA_010640; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:NFIA_010640; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2333; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013299_7_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; IAANKPW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1016307at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006702; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0034399; C:nuclear periphery; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0102265; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine47 synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000571; Znf_CCCH.
DR   Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50103; ZF_C3H1; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; Metal-binding; mRNA processing; NAD; NADP;
KW   Nucleus; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Repeat; tRNA processing; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..726
FT                   /note="tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000330243"
FT   ZN_FING         121..154
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   ZN_FING         171..196
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   REGION          24..56
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          68..124
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        91..123
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        430
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         323..325
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         398
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         470
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         512
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         569..571
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         593..594
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   726 AA;  81213 MW;  4D84BA9A38EABBE2 CRC64;
     MEPTTQTEPM AVTPKHELEN GAAVAANNEE HPSKKQRLES VSITEQEVSD GAPKRMKGVA
     PIKAEFLVQK SARSQPVEES VVSLSADDAA EAAHYQEREG EQKGKKRASG QNKGRDFGRS
     EDAKGLCPSR AFSPEFSPKE CKFGEKCRFE HDVRTYLKEH KREDLTTFGG ICPIWDAKGR
     CPYGFKCRLV RSHMTERDTS DGRKELILLE DEERKKTARP VVPYASEDGL VNIVSNEDKI
     AVARRKTTTP RSDAYLTWLD KTSKALEKNL HGRHLEEGGA DKGAGAQTKD QVEENRAAYV
     EPPFLPSEKR RIYFGPETPA LAPLTTQGNL PFRRLCIDHG CQFTYSEMAM GMSLIQGQKS
     EWALMKAHES EALPPTISST ADVVQGYDNS KDLKFGAQIA GNKPWHAIKA TELLGRLTPN
     LRVIDLNCGC PIDQVFREGA GSALLDHPSK LEKMLRGMNA VSEMIPITVK IRTGTRDNSP
     NATKLIERLV LGGHESSMLN IGPPGVAAIT LHGRSRQQRY TKSADWSYIA ECAALIKRLN
     EKKDDVTDTV REPDERMLPN GGKVFFLGNG DCYSHHDYDD HINNAGVDAV MVGRGAIIKP
     WVFEEIQAGQ YLDKSATERL AMVEKYAKYG LDTWGSDEHG VGTTRRFMLE WLSFTYRYVP
     IGLLEYLPPH IQDRPPAWRG RNELETLLGS PNYKDWIKIT EMFLGPAHKD FKFEPKHKSN
     AYEPQG
 
 
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