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DUS3_PICGU
ID   DUS3_PICGU              Reviewed;         607 AA.
AC   A5DBS1;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)];
DE            EC=1.3.1.89 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
DE   AltName: Full=mRNA-dihydrouridine synthase DUS3;
DE            EC=1.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase 3;
GN   Name=DUS3; ORFNames=PGUG_00726;
OS   Meyerozyma guilliermondii (strain ATCC 6260 / CBS 566 / DSM 6381 / JCM 1539
OS   / NBRC 10279 / NRRL Y-324) (Yeast) (Candida guilliermondii).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Meyerozyma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=294746;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 6260 / CBS 566 / DSM 6381 / JCM 1539 / NBRC 10279 / NRRL Y-324;
RX   PubMed=19465905; DOI=10.1038/nature08064;
RA   Butler G., Rasmussen M.D., Lin M.F., Santos M.A.S., Sakthikumar S.,
RA   Munro C.A., Rheinbay E., Grabherr M., Forche A., Reedy J.L., Agrafioti I.,
RA   Arnaud M.B., Bates S., Brown A.J.P., Brunke S., Costanzo M.C.,
RA   Fitzpatrick D.A., de Groot P.W.J., Harris D., Hoyer L.L., Hube B.,
RA   Klis F.M., Kodira C., Lennard N., Logue M.E., Martin R., Neiman A.M.,
RA   Nikolaou E., Quail M.A., Quinn J., Santos M.C., Schmitzberger F.F.,
RA   Sherlock G., Shah P., Silverstein K.A.T., Skrzypek M.S., Soll D.,
RA   Staggs R., Stansfield I., Stumpf M.P.H., Sudbery P.E., Srikantha T.,
RA   Zeng Q., Berman J., Berriman M., Heitman J., Gow N.A.R., Lorenz M.C.,
RA   Birren B.W., Kellis M., Cuomo C.A.;
RT   "Evolution of pathogenicity and sexual reproduction in eight Candida
RT   genomes.";
RL   Nature 459:657-662(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of dihydrouridine, a modified base
CC       found in the D-loop of most tRNAs. Specifically modifies U47 in
CC       cytoplasmic tRNAs (By similarity). Catalyzes the synthesis of
CC       dihydrouridine in some mRNAs, thereby affecting their translation (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC         uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53364, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53366;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC         uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53360, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53362;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NAD(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC         H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69851, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69853;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NADP(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC         H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69855, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69857;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. Dus3 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CH408155; EDK36628.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001487349.1; XM_001487299.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5DBS1; -.
DR   SMR; A5DBS1; -.
DR   STRING; 4929.XP_001487349.1; -.
DR   PRIDE; A5DBS1; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EDK36628; EDK36628; PGUG_00726.
DR   GeneID; 5129021; -.
DR   KEGG; pgu:PGUG_00726; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:PGUG_00726; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2333; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013299_7_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A5DBS1; -.
DR   OMA; IAANKPW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1016307at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001997; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0102265; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine47 synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000571; Znf_CCCH.
DR   Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50103; ZF_C3H1; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; Metal-binding; mRNA processing; NAD; NADP;
KW   Nucleus; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Repeat; tRNA processing; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..607
FT                   /note="tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000330246"
FT   ZN_FING         81..112
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   ZN_FING         125..150
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   REGION          27..88
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        43..65
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        332
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         245..247
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         300
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         372
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         403
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         451..453
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         475..476
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   607 AA;  68563 MW;  2520A5F461F21B76 CRC64;
     MTTETEKRAL EDDTVESKRI KYDKGIAPIK PEFIVENPSV PADDRYVNDD DAEAGDRNGE
     EKGKKKKRGQ NKKRDMRQQH EEVRLCSSLL DPSNPGTCRF GPEHCRSTHD VTTYLAAKAP
     DIDGVCPVFK SIGYCPAGLK CRWLNSHYED GKLKRDQSQI DAYASSGQGE VNKISTEAKL
     ALQKKKYLFE VSDNVIKYLD SQVQSDENIA KREEAKENNA SYVEAPFKIA EKKKLDLRGA
     KIVSPLTTVG NLPYRRLMKT LGADVTYSEM ALSLPLLQAT NSEWALPKAH SSEYPGFGVQ
     IATSKHWAAA KAAEVIYKET THVSELNLNC GCPIDLLYRQ GQGSALMEQP ARLLRILKGM
     NASSGDIPVT VKIRTGTKDN KNTAKSLVER VLAENDVAAI TLHGRSRQQR YTKDADWEYI
     KEVGAVVTEW NNKKEEDKES SETNRTNFVG NGDVFTHEDW YNAVNTEGVD SVMVARGALI
     KPWIFEEVEA QQYLDKSATE RLDILRKFAD FSLEHWGSDE YGVGLSRRFM CEFLSFTHRY
     IPVGILERLP PKINQRPPQW RGRNELETLL GSTDYKDWIK ITEMFYGKTG DNFTFIPKHK
     SNAYESG
 
 
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