DUS3_VANPO
ID DUS3_VANPO Reviewed; 664 AA.
AC A7TQ73;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)];
DE EC=1.3.1.89 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
DE AltName: Full=mRNA-dihydrouridine synthase DUS3;
DE EC=1.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase 3;
GN Name=DUS3; ORFNames=Kpol_483p21;
OS Vanderwaltozyma polyspora (strain ATCC 22028 / DSM 70294 / BCRC 21397 / CBS
OS 2163 / NBRC 10782 / NRRL Y-8283 / UCD 57-17) (Kluyveromyces polysporus).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Vanderwaltozyma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=436907;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 22028 / DSM 70294 / BCRC 21397 / CBS 2163 / NBRC 10782 / NRRL
RC Y-8283 / UCD 57-17;
RX PubMed=17494770; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0608218104;
RA Scannell D.R., Frank A.C., Conant G.C., Byrne K.P., Woolfit M., Wolfe K.H.;
RT "Independent sorting-out of thousands of duplicated gene pairs in two yeast
RT species descended from a whole-genome duplication.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:8397-8402(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of dihydrouridine, a modified base
CC found in the D-loop of most tRNAs. Specifically modifies U47 in
CC cytoplasmic tRNAs (By similarity). Catalyzes the synthesis of
CC dihydrouridine in some mRNAs, thereby affecting their translation (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53364, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53366;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53360, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53362;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NAD(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69851, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69853;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NADP(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69855, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69857;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}. Nucleus
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. Dus3 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; DS480453; EDO15602.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001643460.1; XM_001643410.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7TQ73; -.
DR SMR; A7TQ73; -.
DR STRING; 436907.A7TQ73; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EDO15602; EDO15602; Kpol_483p21.
DR GeneID; 5543691; -.
DR KEGG; vpo:Kpol_483p21; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2333; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013299_7_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; A7TQ73; -.
DR OMA; IAANKPW; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1016307at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A7TQ73; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000267; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0102265; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine47 synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000571; Znf_CCCH.
DR Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50103; ZF_C3H1; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; Metal-binding; mRNA processing; NAD; NADP;
KW Nucleus; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Repeat; tRNA processing; Zinc;
KW Zinc-finger.
FT CHAIN 1..664
FT /note="tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)]"
FT /id="PRO_0000330250"
FT ZN_FING 88..122
FT /note="C3H1-type 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT ZN_FING 134..164
FT /note="C3H1-type 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT REGION 1..22
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 47..87
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 230..261
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..16
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 384
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 297..299
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 352
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 424
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 455
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 507..509
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT BINDING 532..533
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
SQ SEQUENCE 664 AA; 76508 MW; 38A23FF18C1B33BD CRC64;
MSAEKRELED SGSNGELKRQ DVSFSKGIAH IKAEFIAKSN DNSQFQQAYN DEEIADADRI
GAEGGKNSRK HKKKQRGQNK SRDNRQVKEE KVLCPKYIQG YSEDGESLCQ FGDKCRFVHD
IKEYLSHKKP EIELDQFKIC PVFDALGFCP MGFKCRFMSS HFDKENFKLV KRGTDEERQK
LWSLDHEVNR ITSEEKLSLI KRRFPFTKSN EVLDIIDSIQ QEFRDITAPK VSKEEASEDK
PKDSNEAEVA PQVLQREEEL KKKREHQREL YLKYKDTRYF AQEKKDLDLR RKKIVSPLTT
VGNLPYRRLM RKLGADVTYS EMALAVPLIQ GTNSEWALPK AHSTEIPGFG VQIACSKAWQ
AAKAAEALAK FTPDINEINL NSGCPIDLLY RQGSGSALLD NPARMIRCLN AMNYVSDSIP
ITVKIRTGTR DSHPVADTLV KRLVYETDVA AITLHGRSRQ QRYTRVADWD YVSTVAKSLR
ESEASFLESA EGKESRESKR RIQFVGNGDV NNFEDWHRIL NNDENIDSIM VARGALIKPW
VFEEVDAQQH LDKSSTERLE ILRDYAQFSM EHWGTDEYGI AQCRRFFCEF MSFFHRYIPI
GICERYPVQL NERPPNWVGR DDLETLMGST DARDWIKLSE MFFGKVEESF VFTPKHKSSS
FPSA