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DUS3_YARLI
ID   DUS3_YARLI              Reviewed;         622 AA.
AC   Q6C4K3;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)];
DE            EC=1.3.1.89 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
DE   AltName: Full=mRNA-dihydrouridine synthase DUS3;
DE            EC=1.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase 3;
GN   Name=DUS3; OrderedLocusNames=YALI0E26048g;
OS   Yarrowia lipolytica (strain CLIB 122 / E 150) (Yeast) (Candida lipolytica).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Dipodascaceae; Yarrowia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284591;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CLIB 122 / E 150;
RX   PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RA   Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA   de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA   Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA   Beckerich J.-M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA   Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA   Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA   Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA   Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.-M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA   Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.-F.,
RA   Straub M.-L., Suleau A., Swennen D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M.,
RA   Westhof E., Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic Y., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.,
RA   Thierry A., Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Souciet J.-L.;
RT   "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL   Nature 430:35-44(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of dihydrouridine, a modified base
CC       found in the D-loop of most tRNAs. Specifically modifies U47 in
CC       cytoplasmic tRNAs (By similarity). Catalyzes the synthesis of
CC       dihydrouridine in some mRNAs, thereby affecting their translation (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC         uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53364, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53366;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC         uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53360, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53362;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NAD(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC         H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69851, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69853;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NADP(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC         H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69855, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69857;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. Dus3 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CR382131; CAG80010.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_504409.1; XM_504409.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6C4K3; -.
DR   SMR; Q6C4K3; -.
DR   STRING; 4952.CAG80010; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAG80010; CAG80010; YALI0_E26048g.
DR   GeneID; 2912622; -.
DR   KEGG; yli:YALI0E26048g; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YALI0_E26048g; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013299_7_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6C4K3; -.
DR   OMA; IAANKPW; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001300; Chromosome E.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017150; F:tRNA dihydrouridine synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0102265; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine47 synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000571; Znf_CCCH.
DR   Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50103; ZF_C3H1; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; Metal-binding; mRNA processing; NAD; NADP;
KW   Nucleus; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Repeat; tRNA processing; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..622
FT                   /note="tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000330251"
FT   ZN_FING         88..122
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   ZN_FING         135..160
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   REGION          47..88
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        64..88
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        343
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         253..255
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         311
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         383
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         413
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         464..466
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         488..489
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   622 AA;  70269 MW;  D318707450AF6B18 CRC64;
     MSDEPVVKKT KVEDLPDTIV DSVYEKQLAE GRVRGVASIK PEYLVARASA DARDAPPSVN
     DDLAEGGEKP EEKKKGGQNK NRSLKQRKDA IKMCSSALQF KEDGSPQECS YGDKCKFEHD
     LQKYLESKPK DIEGVCPVFD LTGQCPQGYK CRWLSSHRDS EGKLLVDEEK KKANADNKEL
     NHVFKHLNPL QRKKYDLSKS DEAIKLIDAQ IVRDEDDEQT KLEKKETIEI DTGRIRPSEK
     KKLDLKGKYI VSPLTTVGNL PYRRLMKDLG ADVTYGEMAL TLPLIQGHKA EWALTRCHSS
     EVTEGNHFGV QVTAPKHWQA IKAAQAVSEL CTGISEINLN CGCPIDLVYR QGAGSALMDQ
     QGKTARIVRG MSMVSGDVPI TVKMRTGTGS TPTAKKLTAR LLAEGQTAAF TLHGRSRAQR
     YTKLADWNYI REVADSVVNT RDDVREKSEL DDHVISHPTW VVGNGDCYTW SDWHRAVDEA
     HVDSVMVARG ALIKPWIFEE VESRQHIDKS ATERLEYFQK FAQYGLEHWG SDQYGVNQTR
     RYLCEFMSFT HRYVPSGILE YLPAKMNDRP DLWKGRDEME TLLGSSDYRD WIKVTERFLG
     PVGDEFEFTP KHKSNAYPTE SG
 
 
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