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DUS3_YEAS7
ID   DUS3_YEAS7              Reviewed;         668 AA.
AC   A7A1S5;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)];
DE            EC=1.3.1.89 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
DE   AltName: Full=mRNA-dihydrouridine synthase DUS3;
DE            EC=1.3.1.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase 3;
GN   Name=DUS3; ORFNames=SCY_3953;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain YJM789) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=307796;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=YJM789;
RX   PubMed=17652520; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0701291104;
RA   Wei W., McCusker J.H., Hyman R.W., Jones T., Ning Y., Cao Z., Gu Z.,
RA   Bruno D., Miranda M., Nguyen M., Wilhelmy J., Komp C., Tamse R., Wang X.,
RA   Jia P., Luedi P., Oefner P.J., David L., Dietrich F.S., Li Y., Davis R.W.,
RA   Steinmetz L.M.;
RT   "Genome sequencing and comparative analysis of Saccharomyces cerevisiae
RT   strain YJM789.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:12825-12830(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of dihydrouridine, a modified base
CC       found in the D-loop of most tRNAs. Specifically modifies U47 in
CC       cytoplasmic tRNAs (By similarity). Catalyzes the synthesis of
CC       dihydrouridine in some mRNAs, thereby affecting their translation (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC         uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53364, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53366;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC         uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53360, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53362;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NAD(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC         H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69851, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69853;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NADP(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC         H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69855, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69857;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UTH9};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q06053}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. Dus3 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AAFW02000171; EDN59303.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7A1S5; -.
DR   SMR; A7A1S5; -.
DR   PRIDE; A7A1S5; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EDN59303; EDN59303; SCY_3953.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013299_7_0_1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007060; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0102265; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine47 synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000571; Znf_CCCH.
DR   Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50103; ZF_C3H1; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Flavoprotein; FMN; Metal-binding; mRNA processing; NAD; NADP;
KW   Nucleus; Oxidoreductase; Repeat; tRNA processing; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..668
FT                   /note="tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000330252"
FT   ZN_FING         92..122
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   ZN_FING         134..164
FT                   /note="C3H1-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT   REGION          1..31
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          59..92
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          227..264
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..15
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        227..242
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        386
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         299..301
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         354
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         426
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         457
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         509..511
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
FT   BINDING         534..535
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5SMC7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   668 AA;  76596 MW;  0DA116A41699E9C9 CRC64;
     MEQNAEKRSI VGDDNSTVKR QDTSPSKGIA HIKPEYIVPL KQNENQKVAI YDEEMSSDRM
     TNEFAGGTNK KNKNGRGKKR GQNKNRDNRQ VKEQNVLCPR LIHGDISKCS FGDNCRFVHD
     INLYLSTKKP EVESNIFPSC PVFNSLGFCP MGFKCRFLSS HLNKEDNILI SKKEIDPDAQ
     TIWSVKGEVN HISPERKLDL IKRRFPFTKS NEILEIIDSF QQECRDSMKP EEEVESTPQL
     KKQDPDVEQP VAPQVEQRNK ELSEHRMKQR EVYLKYKDTR YFAQEKKPLD LYHKKIVSPL
     TTVGNLPYRR LMRKLGADVT YSEMALAVPL IQGTNSEWAL PKAHTSEFPG FGVQVACSKA
     WQAAKAAEAL ANSVSEISEI NLNSGCPIDL LYRQGSGSAL LDNPARMIRC LNAMNYVSKD
     IPITVKIRTG TKEGHPIAEG LVKRLVNETD VAAITLHGRS RQQRYTKSAD WDYVSQVADT
     LRSAEADFIE TEQGKEGRDS KNRIQFVGNG DVNNFEDWYR YLNGNENIDS VMVARGALIK
     PWIFEEVESQ QYLDKTSTER LDILRDYAQF SMEHWGTDEY GISQCRRFFC EFMSFFHRYV
     PMGICERYPV KLNERPPNWC GRDELETLMG STDVNDWIKL SDLFFGKTDE NFVFVPKHKS
     SSYANRDS
 
 
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