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DUSA_PSESM
ID   DUSA_PSESM              Reviewed;         336 AA.
AC   Q884G7;
DT   28-NOV-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(20/20a) synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE            EC=1.3.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE            EC=1.3.1.91 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE   AltName: Full=U20-specific dihydrouridine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE            Short=U20-specific Dus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
GN   Name=dusA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041}; OrderedLocusNames=PSPTO_2126;
OS   Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato (strain ATCC BAA-871 / DC3000).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=223283;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-871 / DC3000;
RX   PubMed=12928499; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1731982100;
RA   Buell C.R., Joardar V., Lindeberg M., Selengut J., Paulsen I.T.,
RA   Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Haft D.H., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., Zhou L., Liu J., Yuan Q., Khouri H.M.,
RA   Fedorova N.B., Tran B., Russell D., Berry K.J., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Van Aken S.E., Feldblyum T.V., D'Ascenzo M., Deng W.-L., Ramos A.R.,
RA   Alfano J.R., Cartinhour S., Chatterjee A.K., Delaney T.P., Lazarowitz S.G.,
RA   Martin G.B., Schneider D.J., Tang X., Bender C.L., White O., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Collmer A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Arabidopsis and tomato pathogen
RT   Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:10181-10186(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of 5,6-dihydrouridine (D), a modified
CC       base found in the D-loop of most tRNAs, via the reduction of the C5-C6
CC       double bond in target uridines. Specifically modifies U20 and U20a in
CC       tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC         uridine(20) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53336, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13533,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13534, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.91;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC         uridine(20) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53340, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13533,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13534, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.91;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20a) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC         uridine(20a) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53344, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13535,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13536, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20a) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC         uridine(20a) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53348, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13535,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13536, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. DusA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016853; AAO55643.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_791948.1; NC_004578.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011103861.1; NC_004578.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q884G7; -.
DR   SMR; Q884G7; -.
DR   STRING; 223283.PSPTO_2126; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO55643; AAO55643; PSPTO_2126.
DR   GeneID; 1183773; -.
DR   KEGG; pst:PSPTO_2126; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|223283.9.peg.2157; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0042; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013299_2_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; LIYPYVD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1320183at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q884G7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002515; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0102264; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine20 synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02041; DusA_subfam; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001269; DUS_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR004653; DusA.
DR   InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42907; PTHR42907; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006621; Dus; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00742; yjbN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Flavoprotein; FMN; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..336
FT                   /note="tRNA-dihydrouridine(20/20a) synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000162071"
FT   ACT_SITE        107
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT   BINDING         24..26
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT   BINDING         77
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT   BINDING         218..220
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT   BINDING         240..241
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT   SITE            104
FT                   /note="Interacts with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT   SITE            190
FT                   /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT                   binding signature"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT   SITE            193
FT                   /note="Interacts with tRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT   SITE            306
FT                   /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT                   binding signature"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT   SITE            309
FT                   /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT                   binding signature"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
SQ   SEQUENCE   336 AA;  36930 MW;  141608E531737C2C CRC64;
     MQPDIAPNPH STRPGLSRRF SVAPMMDWTD HHCRYFMRLL SSQALLYTEM VTTGALLHGD
     RERFLRHDET EHPLALQLGG STAAGLAACA RLAEAAGYDE VNLNVGCPSD RVQNNMIGAC
     LMAHPQLVAD CVKAMRDAVG IPVTVKHRIG INGRDSYAEL CDFVGTVHDA GCQSFTVHAR
     IAILEGLSPK ENRDIPPLRY DVVAQLKTDF PELEIVLNGG IKTLEQCSEH LQTFDGVMLG
     REAYHNPYLL AQVDQQLFGS VAPVISRHAA LESMRPYIAA HIASGGNMHH VTRHMLGLGL
     GFPGARRFRQ LLSVDIHKAE NPLLLLDQAA KFLEGH
 
 
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