DUSA_XYLFA
ID DUSA_XYLFA Reviewed; 340 AA.
AC Q9PGB5;
DT 28-NOV-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(20/20a) synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE EC=1.3.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE EC=1.3.1.91 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE AltName: Full=U20-specific dihydrouridine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE Short=U20-specific Dus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
GN Name=dusA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041}; OrderedLocusNames=XF_0387;
OS Xylella fastidiosa (strain 9a5c).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xylella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=160492;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=9a5c;
RX PubMed=10910347; DOI=10.1038/35018003;
RA Simpson A.J.G., Reinach F.C., Arruda P., Abreu F.A., Acencio M.,
RA Alvarenga R., Alves L.M.C., Araya J.E., Baia G.S., Baptista C.S.,
RA Barros M.H., Bonaccorsi E.D., Bordin S., Bove J.M., Briones M.R.S.,
RA Bueno M.R.P., Camargo A.A., Camargo L.E.A., Carraro D.M., Carrer H.,
RA Colauto N.B., Colombo C., Costa F.F., Costa M.C.R., Costa-Neto C.M.,
RA Coutinho L.L., Cristofani M., Dias-Neto E., Docena C., El-Dorry H.,
RA Facincani A.P., Ferreira A.J.S., Ferreira V.C.A., Ferro J.A., Fraga J.S.,
RA Franca S.C., Franco M.C., Frohme M., Furlan L.R., Garnier M., Goldman G.H.,
RA Goldman M.H.S., Gomes S.L., Gruber A., Ho P.L., Hoheisel J.D.,
RA Junqueira M.L., Kemper E.L., Kitajima J.P., Krieger J.E., Kuramae E.E.,
RA Laigret F., Lambais M.R., Leite L.C.C., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F.,
RA Lopes S.A., Lopes C.R., Machado J.A., Machado M.A., Madeira A.M.B.N.,
RA Madeira H.M.F., Marino C.L., Marques M.V., Martins E.A.L., Martins E.M.F.,
RA Matsukuma A.Y., Menck C.F.M., Miracca E.C., Miyaki C.Y.,
RA Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Moon D.H., Nagai M.A., Nascimento A.L.T.O.,
RA Netto L.E.S., Nhani A. Jr., Nobrega F.G., Nunes L.R., Oliveira M.A.,
RA de Oliveira M.C., de Oliveira R.C., Palmieri D.A., Paris A., Peixoto B.R.,
RA Pereira G.A.G., Pereira H.A. Jr., Pesquero J.B., Quaggio R.B.,
RA Roberto P.G., Rodrigues V., de Rosa A.J.M., de Rosa V.E. Jr., de Sa R.G.,
RA Santelli R.V., Sawasaki H.E., da Silva A.C.R., da Silva A.M.,
RA da Silva F.R., Silva W.A. Jr., da Silveira J.F., Silvestri M.L.Z.,
RA Siqueira W.J., de Souza A.A., de Souza A.P., Terenzi M.F., Truffi D.,
RA Tsai S.M., Tsuhako M.H., Vallada H., Van Sluys M.A., Verjovski-Almeida S.,
RA Vettore A.L., Zago M.A., Zatz M., Meidanis J., Setubal J.C.;
RT "The genome sequence of the plant pathogen Xylella fastidiosa.";
RL Nature 406:151-159(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of 5,6-dihydrouridine (D), a modified
CC base found in the D-loop of most tRNAs, via the reduction of the C5-C6
CC double bond in target uridines. Specifically modifies U20 and U20a in
CC tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(20) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53336, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13533,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13534, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.91;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(20) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53340, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13533,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13534, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.91;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20a) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(20a) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53344, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13535,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13536, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20a) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(20a) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53348, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13535,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13536, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. DusA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041}.
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DR EMBL; AE003849; AAF83197.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; H82812; H82812.
DR RefSeq; WP_010892918.1; NC_002488.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9PGB5; -.
DR SMR; Q9PGB5; -.
DR STRING; 160492.XF_0387; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAF83197; AAF83197; XF_0387.
DR KEGG; xfa:XF_0387; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0042; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013299_2_1_6; -.
DR OMA; LIYPYVD; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000812; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0102264; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine20 synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02041; DusA_subfam; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR001269; DUS_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR004653; DusA.
DR InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42907; PTHR42907; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006621; Dus; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA processing; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..340
FT /note="tRNA-dihydrouridine(20/20a) synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000162081"
FT ACT_SITE 105
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 22..24
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 75
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 217..219
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 239..240
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT SITE 102
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT SITE 189
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT SITE 192
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT SITE 303
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT SITE 306
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
SQ SEQUENCE 340 AA; 37864 MW; CF12B06564343921 CRC64;
MIPVINQEKQ GISGDFRLSV APMMNWTDRY CRVFHRVLAP SARLYTEMVH AKAVIYGDRE
RLLGFASVEQ PVALQLGGSE PALLAKAARI AVDWGYSEIN LNCGCPSDRV QAGSFGARLM
REPALVADCV AAMAAVVSVP VTVKCRLGVN EDDDYGRFAK FVDWVSRASS SRMIVVHARN
AWLQGLSPKE NREIPPLRYD WVYRLKRERP ELAVVLNGGI TSVEAGLDHL LMVDGVMLGR
AAYQDPYILH QFDCALSNAP LLPRALLLRA LRPYVEVWLE QGLTLRHIVR HLFGLFHGQP
GGRVFRQVLT QGGQRSDADW SLVEQALSII EDQETYAAVV
